EBK EXPERIMENTAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: A M
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305687875
Author: Gilbert
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 3.2, Problem 20E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:Amount of benzoic acid and acetanilide that are left unrecovered in recrystallization process should be determined.
Concept introduction:Solubility is property of substance that enables it to dissolve in solvents. This property depends on physical and chemical properties of solute and solvent. It also depends on temperature and pressure of other substances present in solution.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Caffeine's solubility limit is about 2.2 %w/w in water at 25 Celsius degrees. Now, if I prepare a 5 %w/w PVA aqueous solution. Is the solubility limit increased or decreased (at room temperature) for this PVA solution? Why? Give me a very detailed explanation please.
List and describe two methods that can used to improve the separation of a liquid mixture by fractional distillation
You were given a mixture of two miscible solvent A and B that you are tasked to separate. You know that solvent A has a boiling point of 49 oC while solvent B has a boiling point of 174 oC. Which of the listed method would overall be the most efficient?
Fractional distillation
Recrystallization
Solid-liquid extraction
Liquid-liquid extraction
Simple distillation
Acid-Base extraction
Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK EXPERIMENTAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: A M
Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 26E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Table 1. Solubility Tests. Functional Group Observations (specify type if any) Sample in concentrated (+/-) H2SO4 Color orange Hydroxyl group Hydroxyl group Hydroxyl group 1-butanol Color orange 2-butanol Color orange diisopropyl ether Look at the structures of compounds tested for solubility in concentrated H2SO4. What generalization can be made for a substance to be soluble in concentrated H2SO4 ?arrow_forwardExplain how these terms relate to ternay phase diagram Raffinate Solute Carrier Extractarrow_forwardThe solubility of acetanilide in your recrystallizing solvent is 5.0 mg per mL at 10 °C. Calculate the maximum percent recovery in this experiment, assuming a 15.0-mL recrystallizing solution is filtered at 10 °Carrow_forward
- The NaOH titrant in this experiment was prepared to be approximately 0.1 M and then was standardized to determine its exact concentration. What possible reasons could there be for not simply weighing the solid NaOH, dissolving to a known volume and calculating its molarity?arrow_forwardDetermine the mole fraction of p-dichlorobenzene dissolved in 1.00L of cyclohexane that shifts the vapor pressure from 78mmHg to 70 mmHg. Can you determine the mass of solute dissolved?arrow_forwardGiven these data, where in 80% phenol solution was used, calculate what is the weight of pure phenol?arrow_forward
- Briefly explain the principles involved in the separation of the components of a mixture by solvent extraction.arrow_forwardFatty acid-soap systems exhibit a minimum in surface tension as a function of pH. What causes the increase in surface tension with decrease in pH below the pH of minimum surface tension? Unionized fatty acid that is present in this region is less surface active Increase in the level of acid soap with decrease in pH results in increase surface tension Because of precipitation of unionized fatty acid in this region, the level of soluble surfactant decreases with decrease in pH Increase in ionic repulsion in the adsorbed layer with decrease in pH reduces surfactant adsorption at the interfacearrow_forwardA mixture of the two compounds shown below is dissolved in ether. Using the information given in the experiment, select all the correct statements regarding the extraction and isolation of the two compounds. X "NH₂ OA. X can be extracted from the organic layer using sodium hydroxide. О в. Y can be extracted from the organic layer using sodium hydroxide. OH Y OC. X can precipitate out of the aqueous layer by the addition of sodium hydroxide to the salt of X. OD. Y can precipitate out of the aqueous layer by the addition of sodium hydroxide to the salt of Y.arrow_forward
- The solubility of water in diethyl ether has been reported to be 1.468 % by mass.' Assuming that 23.0 mL of diethyl ether were allowed to become saturated with water before used, and that the 1.2 g magnesium was the limiting reagent, what percentage of the product is expected to be lost due to the water in the solvent if the ether is not anhydrous?arrow_forwardBriefly describe the principles for separating the components of a mixture by solvent extraction.arrow_forward7. Account for the difference in color of the filtrate of aqueous methylene blue and that of the original mixture. What is the importance of the principle of adsorption in colloidal system? What determines the adsorbing power of a given adsorbent? Relate this to colloidal system.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
O-Level Chemistry | 16 | Qualitative Analysis [1/3]; Author: Bernard Ng;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oaU8dReeBgA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY