Concept explainers
Operating activities:
Operating activities refers to the type of activities the company performs, to generate net income. These are important activities of the business, it generates revenue, and expenses by way of manufacturing, distributing, marketing and selling of products or services.
Investment activities:
Investing activities are business activities that involve buying and disposing long-lived assets, which is used in operating activity. Buying and selling of land, buildings, machineries, and equipment for use in the business are the examples of investment activities.
Financing activities:
Financing activities refer to raising funds by way of issuing shares, bonds or to borrow money from bank to meet the financing need of the business, and paying dividends to stockholders, and interest to the lenders.
To classify: Each transaction as either on operating activity, investing activity or financing activity or if no cash is exchanged as a non-cash event.
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Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making, 8th Edition
- Name a source document that provides information about each of the following types of business transactions: a. Cash payment b. Cash receipt c. Sale of goods or services d. Purchase of goods or servicesarrow_forwardExplain how the accounting equation organizes financial information using T-accounts and debits and credits.arrow_forwardThe journal entry to record a particular business transaction includes a debit to a liability account. This transaction is most likely also to include: a A cash receipt. b The purchase of an asset on account. c A cash payment. d A credit to Accounts Receivable.arrow_forward
- Directions: Establish the following T-Accounts and record the transactions directly into the T-accounts. Use the following account titles: CashMasunurin, CapitalAccounts ReceivableMasunurin, WithdrawalsSuppliesLaundry RevenuesPrepaid InsuranceSalaries ExpenseEquipmentRent ExpenseFurniture and FixturesUtility ExpenseAccounts PayableMiscellaneous Expense On January 1, 2017, Jaime Masunurin opened BLS Laundry Shop. Throughout the month of January, the following transactions were completed: 1. He deposited P400,000 in a bank account in the name of the business.2. He bought chairs and a table and paid them with P5,700 cash.3. He bought supplies on account from Morong Supply Inc. P3,250.4. He paid P5,750 for the monthly rental of the place.5. He bought washing machines and dryers from Bataan Equipment Corp. amounting to P115,000. He paid them with P35,000 in cash and the balance on the account.6. He earned P19,250 revenues on cash basis for the first half of the month.7. He bought…arrow_forwardClassify the following activities as part of the identifying (I), recording (R), or communicating (C) aspects of accounting.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a purpose of the Transaction Processing System?a. managing and reporting on the status of financial investmentsb. converting economic events into financial transactionsc. distributing essential information to operations personnel to support their daily operationsd. recording financial transactions in the accounting recordsarrow_forward
- Use the following to answer questions 16 - 19 For each transaction indicate whether it should: A. increase, B. decrease, or C. no effect. Credit sales transaction cycle Assets Liabilities Stockholders' equity Revenues Expenses 16. Provide services on account 17. Estimate uncollectible accounts 18. Write off accounts as uncollectible 19. Collect on account previously written offarrow_forwardPosting is the process of a. Analyzing the impact of the transaction on the accounting equation. b. Obtaining information about external transactions from source documents. c. Transferring the debit and credit information from the journal to individual accounts in the general ledger. d. Listing all accounts and their balances at a particular date and showing the equality of total debits and total credits.arrow_forwardConsider the following transactions associated with accounts receivable and the allowance for uncollectible accounts.Required:For each transaction, indicate whether it would increase (I), decrease (D), or have no effect (NE) on the account totals. (Hint: Make sure the accounting equation, Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity, remains in balance after each transaction.)arrow_forward
- For each transaction, suggest two internal controls you would implement. Justify your response. Here's an example to guide you: · A. Transaction: Big Marker purchased supplies on account, $100. B. Business process: Acquisition/ payment. C. Journal entry: Debit Supplies $100. Credit Accounts Payable $100. D. Elements: Supply is an asset; accounts payable, a liability E. Forms: Purchase requisition and purchase order. F. Additional information: name of the primary contact person at the vendor, specific type and quantity of supplies purchased (e.g., 10 boxes of paper clips) G. Internal controls: Transaction authorizations would ensure that only the purchasing department can issue purchase orders. Sending a blind copy of the purchase e Receiving department would aid in the segregation of duties.arrow_forwardWhat specific accounts are recognized when a business purchases equipment on credit?arrow_forwardFrom the following list, identify which items are considered original sources: A. prepaid insurance B. bank statement C. sales ticket D. general journal E. trial balance F. balance sheet G. telephone bill H. invoice from supplier I. company sales account J. income statementarrow_forward
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