Concept explainers
(a)
Accounting Transaction:
An economic event, which causes impact (increases or decreases the value of the assets, liabilities or
Accounting Equation:
Accounting equation is the mathematical representation of the relationship among the assets, liabilities, and stockholder’s equity at any given point of time. The components of the accounting equation include the assets, liabilities and stockholder’s equity. In the accounting equation, the assets, which are on the left side of the equation and the liabilities and stockholder’s equity which are on the right side must always balance. The accounting equation is as follows:
To indicate: the manner in which each business transaction affects the basic accounting equation.
(b)
To indicate: the manner in which each business transaction affects the basic accounting equation.
(c)
To indicate: the manner in which each business transaction affects the basic accounting equation.
(d)
To indicate: the manner in which each business transaction affects the basic accounting equation.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Financial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision Making, 8th Edition
- What is the effect on the accounting equation when a business pays the balance due on accounts payable?arrow_forwardExplain how the accounting equation organizes financial information using T-accounts and debits and credits.arrow_forwardFrom the following list, identify which items are considered original sources: A. accounts receivable B. receipt from post office for post office box C. purchase order D. general ledger E. adjusted trial balance F. statement of retained earnings G. electric bill H. packing slip I. company expense account J. statement of cash flowsarrow_forward
- What is the effect on the accounting equation when a business purchases supplies on account?arrow_forwardFor each of the following transactions, state which special journal (Sales Journal, Cash Receipts Journal, Cash Disbursements Journal, Purchases Journal, or General Journal) and which subsidiary ledger (Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, neither) would be used in recording the transaction. A. Sold inventory for cash B. Issued common stock for cash C. Received and paid utility bill D. Bought office equipment on account E. Accrued interest on a loan at the end of the accounting period F. Paid a loan payment G. Bought inventory on account H. Paid employees I. Sold inventory on account J. Paid monthly insurance billarrow_forwardWhich of the following pairs of accounts are impacted the same with debits and credits? A. Cash and Unearned Service Revenue B. Electricity Expense and Office Supplies C. Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable D. Buildings and Common Stockarrow_forward
- Identify whether each of the following transactions, which are related to revenue recognition, are accrual, deferral, or neither. A. sold goods to customers on credit B. collected cash from customer accounts C. sold goods to customers for cash D. collected cash in advance for goods to be delivered laterarrow_forwardWhat is the effect on the fundamental accounting equation if supplies are purchased on account? How will the fundamental accounting equation change if supplies are purchased with cash? Explain how this purchase will or will not change the owners equity.arrow_forwardIdentify the financial statement on which each of the following accounts would appear: the income statement (IS), the retained earnings statement (RE), or the Balance Sheet (BS). A. Insurance Expense B. Accounts Receivable C. Office Supplies D. Sales Revenue E. Common Stock F. Notes Payablearrow_forward
- Under the cash basis of accounting, which of the following statements is true? a. Revenue is recorded when it is earned, regardless of when the cash is received. b. Expenses are recorded when they are paid. c. Expenses are recorded when they are incurred, regardless of when the cash is paid. d. The cash basis of accounting is allowed for all corporations.arrow_forwardThe journal entry to record a particular business transaction includes a debit to a liability account. This transaction is most likely also to include: a A cash receipt. b The purchase of an asset on account. c A cash payment. d A credit to Accounts Receivable.arrow_forwardDescribe the impact of each of these external transactions on the accounting equation. a. Receive a loan from the bank. b. Pay employee salaries for the current period. c. Receive cash from customers for services provided in the current period. d. Purchase equipment by paying cash.arrow_forward
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