Chapter 28, Problem 10RAT

Underground water in the saturated zone is called

(a) groundwater.

(b) soil moisture.

(c) the water table.

(d) an artesian system.

To determine

The correct option for the statement “Underground water in the saturated zone is called.”

Answer to Problem 10RAT

The correct option for the statement “Underground water in the saturated zone is called” is option (a).

Explanation of Solution

The water gets absorbed by the ground, and it moves due to the permeability of land. The higher the permeability of the land, the easier it would be for water to move. Another factor that is responsible for the movement in a downward direction is gravity. The groundwater is the water that is present in the saturated zone of underground water, whereas the water at the upper surface of the saturated zone is known as the water table. In the saturated zone, the pore spaces are completely filled with water, and this water is called groundwater.

Conclusion:

The correct option for the statement “Underground water in the saturated zone is called” is option (a).