Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605197
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
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Chapter 22, Problem 23RQ

(a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The physiological event that leads to hyperglycemia in type 1 diabetes.

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is a complex disorder whose onset in genetically susceptible people is sometimes preceded by a viral infection.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The physiological events that leads to glucosuria in type 1 diabetes.

Introduction: The most common pathology of pancreatic endocrine system is the group of metabolic disorders called diabetes mellitus.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The physiological event that leads to polyuria in type 1 diabetes.

Introduction: The primary sign of diabetes mellitus is an elevated blood glucose concentration.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The physiological event that leads to ketosis in type 1 diabetes.

Introduction: Ketosis is a metabolic process, which occurs when the body does not have enough glucose for energy.

(e)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The physiological event that leads to dehydration in type 1 diabetes.

Introduction: Dehydration is a condition that occurs when the body does not have enough water and other fluids to carry out its normal function.

(f)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The physiological event that leads to severe thirst in type 1 diabetes.

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the body fails to recognize the beta cell as self and destroys them with antibodies and white blood cells (WBCs).

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Students have asked these similar questions
The pathophysiology of chronic diabetic complications is related to which process? Question 65 options: a)  Oxidative stress and ROS have a limited role in the pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus b)  Sorbitol and fructose are products of the polyol pathway that accumulate and reduce intracellular osmotic pressure causing cellular injury c)  AGEs are formed by the irreversible binding of glucose to proteins, lipids and nucleic acids d)  The hexosamine pathway causes pathologic changes in gene expression associated with increased insulin activity and improved cardiovascular health
Which of the following is a clinical manifestation consistent with diabetic ketoacidosis? Question 63 options: a)  Glucose < 14 mmol/L b)  pH > 7.51 c)  Bicarbonate > 30 mmol/L  d)  Acetone breath
A person diagnosed with type 1 diabetes will exhibit all of the following symptoms except... a) The inability to produce insulin via the pancreas b) Increased blood pH c) The presence of ketone bodies in the urine d) Decreased blood pH

Chapter 22 Solutions

Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)

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