Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 4TYU
Test Your Understanding
Know and Comprehend
4.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
2.3 INSTRUCTIONS:
- Do not copy answers from Google or Bartleby. A plagiarism checker will be used.
- Answer all questions as because they are connected.
QUESTION:
Why are fats and waxes solid at room temperature, whereas oils are liquids? EXPLAIN.
With your answer to that question in mind, how do you think the phospholipids of coldwater fish compare to warm water fish? EXPLAIN.
Would you expect to see differences in the amounts of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids? EXPLAIN.
Some prokaryotic and all eukaryotic cells use oxygen to harvest
energy from food molecules. In what form is that energy available to
power cell work?
a)
b)
c) glucose molecules
d) fat molecules
ATP molecules
heat and light
P
Sunlight energy
ECOSYSTEM
Photosynthesis
in chloroplasts
Cellular respiration
in mitochondria
ATP
(for cellular work)
ww
www
Heat energy
The atomic number of an atom is determined by the number of in the atom. (a) protons
(b) neutrons
(c) electrons
(d) electrons plus neutrons plus protons
Chapter 2 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 2.1 - Compare the physical properties (mass and charge)...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 2.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 2.1 - What is a radioisotope? What are some ways...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 2.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 2.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 2.2 - What enables a radioisotope to substitute for an...
Ch. 2.2 - Which kind of chemical formula provides the most...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 2.3 - Distinguish among covalent bonds, ionic bonds,...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 2.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 2.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 2.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 2.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 2.4 - In what form is energy transferred in a redox...Ch. 2.5 - Explain how hydrogen bonds between adjacent water...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 2.5 - What are some properties of water that result from...Ch. 2.5 - How can weak forces, such as hydrogen bonds, have...Ch. 2.6 - Contrast acids and bases, and discuss their...Ch. 2.6 - Convert the hydrogen ion concentration (moles per...Ch. 2.6 - Describe the composition of a salt and explain the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 2.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 2.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 2.6 - Prob. 4CCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1....Ch. 2 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 2 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 4. 11H...Ch. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 5. The...Ch. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 6....Ch. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 7. In...Ch. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 8....Ch. 2 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 2 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 11....Ch. 2 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 2 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Apply and Analyze 14....Ch. 2 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 2 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 2 - Test Your Understanding Evaluate and Synthesize...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Visit this website (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/ptable) to view the periodic table. In the periodic table of the elements, elements in a single column have the same number of electrons that can participate in a chemical reaction. These electrons are known as valence electrons. For example, the elements in the first column all have a single valence electron—an electron that can be donated in a chemical reaction with another atom. What is the meaning of a mass number shown in parentheses?arrow_forward41 The model below represents a molecule of ammonia gas. Model of a Molecule of Ammonia Gas Key Nitrogen atom Hydrogen atom Ammonia gas would be classified as (1) a compound (2) a mixture (3) an element (4) an atomarrow_forwardOrganic compounds are present in all living cells. They allshare the following characteristic:(a) Are used in protein synthesis(b) Are biological catalysts(c) Are composed of carbon atom backbone surrounded bychloride atoms(d) Are hydrophobic(e) Are composed of carbon atom backbone surrounded byhydrogen atomsarrow_forward
- WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION While waitingat an airport, Neil Campbell once overheard this claim: “It’sparanoid and ignorant to worry about industry or agriculturecontaminating the environment with their chemical wastes.After all, this stuff is just made of the same atoms that werealready present in our environment.” Drawing on yourknowledge of electron distribution, bonding, and emergentproperties (see Concept 1.1), write a short essay (100–150words) countering this argumentarrow_forwardThe atomic mass number of an atom is determined by the sum of the number of in the atom. (a) protons plus electrons plus neutrons (b) protons plus electrons (c) neutrons plus electrons (d) neutrons plus protonsarrow_forwardER (in 1 sentence) 30. Observe this chemical reaction to answer the following questions (30a through 30i). CH₂OH HO CH₂OH OH OH OH + HO OH HO CH₂OH H₂O HO CH₂OH 30g (Explain your answer to 30f. ANSWER (in 1 or 2 sentences) OH OH 20 CH₂OH OH STEP 1: ANSWER (chemical reaction from slides) НО 30a. What is the name for this type of reaction? ANSWER 30b. Is AG positive or negative for this reaction? ANSWER (positive or negative?) A CH₂OH 30c. Is this reaction anabolic or catabolic? ANSWER (anabolic or catabolic?) 30d. What type of macromolecule is in this reaction. ANSWER 30e. Explain why an enzyme is required for this reaction to happen. ANSWER (in a sentence) 30f. Which reaction (Reaction #1 or Reaction #2 from question #29) is coupled with this reaction? ANSWER (Reaction #1 or Reaction #2 from Question #29) 30h. Explain how this reaction happens in two steps. (You can use "A" and "B" for the monomers. Yo do not have to draw the full structure.)arrow_forward
- 16) An ion with six protons, seven neutrons, and a charge of 2+ has an atomic number of A) four B) five monom o nonesitomyloq orli gniub baenslon o1e tolsw lo 2olusolom yusm woll (S C) six D) seven Toluostom ozolufle 01 ( 17) Molybdenum has an atomic number of 42. Several common isotopes exist, with mass numbers from 92-100. Which of the following can be true? A) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 neutrons. B) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 protons. C) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 electrons.a 12ed gniwollot odi to rloid Warrow_forwardOxygen has 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons. What is its atomic mass?(a) 8 (b) 16 (c) 24 (d) 32.arrow_forward1.1. An atom of element X has an atomic number of 14 and a mass number of 30. Which of the following statements is correct? (A) An atom of sodium has 14 protons, 14 electrons, and 14 neutrons.(B) An atom of sodium has 14 protons, 16 electrons, and 14 neutrons(C) An atom of sodium has 14 protons, 14 electrons, and 16 neutrons.(D) An atom of sodium has 14 protons, 16 electrons, and 16 neutrons.1.2. The ability of carbon to form four covalent bonds with a variety of atoms is(A) Isomerism(B) Tetravalence(C) Hydrolysis(D) Quadravalence1.3. Water resists changing its temperature because of its … (A) High heat of vaporization(B) Low specific heat(C) High specific heat(D) Low heat of vaporization1.4. A solution where [H+] < [OH−] is more:(A) Acidic(B) Basic(C) Neutral(D) None of the above1.5. Malnourishment results when there is(A) A diet that does not provide enough fatty acids(B) A diet with short-term absence of one or more essential nutrients(C) A diet that does not provide enough…arrow_forward
- Answer this following question in your own words: question 1: Identify the four most abundant elements in the body. question 2: Explain the relationship between an atom’s number of electrons and its relative stability. Question 3: Briefly identify a few characteristic points about the following bonds: Ionic bonds, Covalent bonds, and Hydrogen bonds. Question 4: Explain how energy is invested, stored, and released via chemical reactions? Question 5: Compare and contrast the difference between Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids and Nucleic acids?arrow_forwardComplete the table below, using the diagram of an atom shown at right. name symbol 0 proton e Properties of subatomic particles charge (in multiples of e) 0 0 0 approximate mass (amu) (choose one) ✓ (choose one) ✓ 1.0 location on diagram (choose one) ✓ (choose one) ✓ A X A Sarrow_forwardA. The first shell corresponds to the first energy level, and it can hold up to 2 electrons. Hydrogen has one proton, so it has 1 electron and one vacancy. A helium atom has 2 protons, 2 electrons, and no vacancies. B. The second shell corresponds to the second energy level, and it can hold up to 8 electrons. Carbon has 6 electrons, so its first shell is full. Its second shell has 4 electrons and four vacancies. Oxygen has 8 electrons and two vacancies. Neon has 10 electrons and no vacancies. C. The third shell corresponds to the third energy level, and it can hold up to 8 electrons. A sodium atom has 11 electrons, so its first two shells are full; the third shell has one electron. Thus, sodium has seven vacancies. Chlorine has 17 electrons and one vacancy. Argon has 18 electrons and no vacancies. Figure It Out: Which of these models have unpaired electrons in their outer shell?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168130Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark WomblePublisher:OpenStax College
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...
Biology
ISBN:9781305117396
Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Macromolecules | Classes and Functions; Author: 2 Minute Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5hhrDFo8Vk;License: Standard youtube license