Physical Universe
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862619
Author: KRAUSKOPF, Konrad B. (konrad Bates), Beiser, Arthur
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 19, Problem 28MC
To determine
What Big-bang refers?
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Galaxy seeds around which galaxies, clusters, and walls grew may have been
a.
caused by hot dark matter.
b.
caused by baryons.
c.
the result of the separation of the electromagnetic and weak forces.
d.
the result of freezing water molecules shortly after the universe became transparent to photons.
e.
caused by microscopic random fluctuations in the infant universe.
The big bang happened
a.
in the Hyades cluster.
b.
in the Virgo cluster.
c.
in the Sagittarius spiral arm.
d.
in the Andromeda Galaxy.
e.
in all of these locations.
Theory predicts that the irregularities in the hot gas of the big bang should be how many degrees in diameter if the universe is flat?
a.
0.01 degree
b.
1 degree
c.
5 degrees
d.
10 degrees
e.
20 degrees
Chapter 19 Solutions
Physical Universe
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1MCCh. 19 - Prob. 2MCCh. 19 - Prob. 3MCCh. 19 - Prob. 4MCCh. 19 - Prob. 5MCCh. 19 - Prob. 6MCCh. 19 - Prob. 7MCCh. 19 - Prob. 8MCCh. 19 - Prob. 9MCCh. 19 - Prob. 10MC
Ch. 19 - Prob. 11MCCh. 19 - Prob. 12MCCh. 19 - Prob. 13MCCh. 19 - Prob. 14MCCh. 19 - Prob. 15MCCh. 19 - Prob. 16MCCh. 19 - Prob. 17MCCh. 19 - Prob. 18MCCh. 19 - Prob. 19MCCh. 19 - Prob. 20MCCh. 19 - Prob. 21MCCh. 19 - Prob. 22MCCh. 19 - Prob. 23MCCh. 19 - Prob. 24MCCh. 19 - Prob. 25MCCh. 19 - Current ideas suggest that what is responsible for...Ch. 19 - Prob. 27MCCh. 19 - Prob. 28MCCh. 19 - The expansion of the universe apparently a. has...Ch. 19 - Prob. 30MCCh. 19 - The elements heavier than hydrogen and helium of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 32MCCh. 19 - Prob. 33MCCh. 19 - Prob. 34MCCh. 19 - Prob. 35MCCh. 19 - Prob. 36MCCh. 19 - Prob. 37MCCh. 19 - Prob. 38MCCh. 19 - Prob. 39MCCh. 19 - Prob. 40MCCh. 19 - It is likely that the planets, satellites, and...Ch. 19 - Prob. 42MCCh. 19 - Prob. 43MCCh. 19 - Prob. 1ECh. 19 - Prob. 2ECh. 19 - Prob. 3ECh. 19 - The earth undergoes four major motions through...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5ECh. 19 - Prob. 6ECh. 19 - Prob. 7ECh. 19 - Prob. 8ECh. 19 - Prob. 9ECh. 19 - Prob. 10ECh. 19 - Prob. 11ECh. 19 - Prob. 12ECh. 19 - Prob. 13ECh. 19 - Prob. 14ECh. 19 - Prob. 15ECh. 19 - Prob. 16ECh. 19 - Prob. 17ECh. 19 - Prob. 18ECh. 19 - Prob. 19ECh. 19 - Prob. 20ECh. 19 - Prob. 21ECh. 19 - There is no day-night difference in cosmic-ray...Ch. 19 - Prob. 23ECh. 19 - Prob. 24ECh. 19 - Prob. 25ECh. 19 - Prob. 26ECh. 19 - Prob. 27ECh. 19 - Prob. 28ECh. 19 - Prob. 29ECh. 19 - Prob. 30ECh. 19 - What is the observational evidence in favor of the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 32ECh. 19 - Prob. 33ECh. 19 - To what event in the history of the universe can...Ch. 19 - Prob. 35ECh. 19 - Prob. 36ECh. 19 - Prob. 37ECh. 19 - Prob. 38ECh. 19 - Prob. 39ECh. 19 - Prob. 40ECh. 19 - Prob. 41ECh. 19 - Prob. 42ECh. 19 - Prob. 43ECh. 19 - Prob. 44ECh. 19 - Prob. 45E
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- Describe at least two characteristics of the universe that are explained by the standard Big Bang model.arrow_forwardThe age of the universe can be determined if a. the universe is flat. b. the amount of dark matter in the universe can be accurately determined. c. the rate of recession of the galaxies in the Local Group can be accurately determined. d. the temperature of the cosmic background radiation can be accurately determined. e. the Hubble constant and density of the universe can be accurately determined.arrow_forwardIf our universe is expanding, what are the implications for the separation between two stars within our galaxy? A. The two stars are moving farther apart. B. The two stars are moving closer together. C. The distance between the two stars is unaffected. D. The question is impossible to answer without more information.arrow_forward
- The resolution of Olbers’s paradox suggests that it gets dark at night because a. the universe is not infinite in age. b. the universe is static. c. the universe is closed. d. a and b are true. e. all of the above are true.arrow_forwardWe know that dark matter must exist in galaxies. If not, many of the stars in a galaxy would ... a.Expand and go supernova due to the expansion of the Universe b.Fly away from the galaxy because the stars’ velocities are so large, and the galaxy would not have enough gravity to hold onto them c.Orbit the center of the galaxy normally d.Spiral in toward the center of the galaxy because most of the galaxy’s mass would be toward the centerarrow_forwardWhat strong evidence found in the mid-1960s led to wide acceptance of the big bang theory of the universe? a. the discovery of antimatter b. the discovery of neutrinos c. the discovery of Cepheids as standard candles d. the discovery of the cosmic background radiation e. the discovery of the 21 cm radiation for neutral hydrogenarrow_forward
- Measured ages of globular clusters and a study of the time required for massive stars to build up the present abundance of heavy elements suggests that the universe is a. at least 20 billion years old. b. no more than 10 billion years old. c. about 14 billion years old. d. flat. e. closed.arrow_forwardWhat was the temperature of the universe when the recombination took place that produced the cosmic background radiation we observe today? a. about 2.7 K b. about 300 K c. about 3000 K d. about 3 million K e. about 3 billion Karrow_forwardIf the universe is closed and finite, then a. the universe has a center and an edge. b. the universe will expand forever. c. the final fate of the universe will be very cold and of extremely low density. d. the space-time of the universe is negatively curved. e. none of the above are true.arrow_forward
- If the Hubble constant equals 70 km/s/Mpc, the age of the universe roughly equals a. 6 billion years. b. 10 billion years. c. 12 billion years. d. 14 billion years. e. 20 billion years.arrow_forwardHow does the age of the universe relate to the Hubble constant? a. The smaller the constant, the older the universe. b. The larger the constant, the older the universe. c. The Hubble constant is the age of the universe. d. The Hubble constant is the square of the universe. e. It is impossible to tell the age of the universe from the Hubble constant.arrow_forwardIn an open universe, the overall geometry of the Universe would be a. flat b. spherical c. hyperbolicarrow_forward
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