Concept explainers
Which compound ¡n each pair ¡s more water soluble?
a.
b.
c.
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General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
- F. OH 1. Write the IUPAC names for these alcohols. A. CH,OHCH(CHa)CH,OH В. CH3 G. CICH2CHCHCH3 но OH Н. C. но OH CI 1. HO D. OH J. ÇH3 он CHCHCHCH(CHз)2 E. CH2CH3 OH K. OH Br CH3 OH Page 1arrow_forwardName each alkyne. a. CH=C-CH-CH3 CH3 b. CH3-C=C-CH-CH-CH,-CH, CH3 CH3 c. CHEC-C-CH,-CH3 CH2 ČH, CH3 d. CH;-C=C-CH-C-CH, CH2 CH3 ČH3arrow_forward2. Classify the following as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol a. CH,CH,CH,CH; OH ОН с. b. CH,CH HO CH,CH,arrow_forward
- Which projection corresponds to 2,3,4-trimethylhexane? CH,CH3 H3C. CH(CH3)2 ČH3 b. CH3 H CH,CH3 H. ČH3 (CH3)2CH CH3 H3C, C. HY CH;CH(CH3)2 ĊH3 CH3 d. (CH3),CH, H Y CH,CH3 ČH3 a.arrow_forward1. Identify the circled functional group(s) for each molecule. COM OH a. b. C. d. CH3CHCH3 O NH,CH,CH,CH,NHCH3 H₂N C C=CH₂ H₂ C H 0- -CH₂CHCH NHCH(CH3)2 OHarrow_forwardReagents a. C6H5CHO b. NaOH, ethanol h. BrCH2CH=CH2 i. Na* OEt, ethanol j. Br2, H* k. K* t-BuO c. Pyrrolidine, cat. H* d. H2C=CHCN e. H3O* f. I. CH2(CO2ET)2 -CH2CH2CN LDA m. heat g. ELOC(=0)CO2ET Select reagents from the table to synthesize this compound from cyclopentanone. Enter the letters of the chosen reagents, in the order that you wish to use them, without spaces or punctuation (i.e. geda).arrow_forward
- CH2 H3C H3C COOH Reagents e. PB13 f. NaCN then H3O* g. NBS, CCI4 h. CrO3, H2SO4 а. HBr b. Mg, ether c. CO2, ether then H3O* d. BH3, THF then H2O2, OH"arrow_forwardWhich structure below represents 4-methylpent-2-ene? a. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-C=CH2 O b. CH3-CH2-C=CH-CH3 O c. O d. CH2-CH3 CH3 CH3-CH-CH=CH-CH3 CH3 CH3-CH2-CH-CH=CH2 CH, CH3arrow_forwardQuestion 18.c of 20 Aldehydes and ketones are common carbonyl functional groups. Identify the structures and provide names of these molecules. Provide a systematic name for this structure. سکتے 5- H 1- 4- cyclo tert- 6- di n- tri 3- 2- sec- hex eth but Submit +arrow_forward
- 12) Which structure is different from the compound (I) ? CH₂ CH₂- H H a H CH(CH3)2 H. H CH₂ CH₂ H b -CH(CH₂)2 CH₂ CH₂- H H C H CH(CH₂)2 H7 CH₂ CH₂ CH(CH3)2 darrow_forwardв. Odoriferous Organic Compounds Below each company identify the source or use as recognized by familiar odor. CH3 c-CH-CH,CH,c=CHCH,OH CH3 CH, C-CH-CH,CH,-C-CH-C CH3 CH CH3 H. Geraniol Citral CH 3 С -Н CH3 CH3- CH OCH3 он CH3 CH3 Pinene Carvone Vanillin CH он CH OCH3 CHC-CH ČH,CH-CH2 CH CH3 CH, Menthol Camphor Eugenol C1 co,CH, OH CH=CH-C Methyl salicylate Cinnamaldehyde p-Dichlorobenzenearrow_forwardCH3–C–CH2-CH3 For the compound: a. Circle the carbonyl group in the compound above. b. What is the geometry of the carbon atom of the carbonyl group? What is the hybridization of the carbonyl carbon (sp, sp² or sp³)?. d. Is the compound soluble or insoluble in water? e. Is the compound more or less soluble (in water) than an alcohol? f. Does this compound have a higher or lower bp than an alkane? С.arrow_forward
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning