Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of propyl propanoate should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with the preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds are said to be
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of butyl acetate should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with the preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds are said to be organic chemistry. The molecular formula of the organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.
Functional groups are the groups of atoms or atoms which are bonded with the parent carbon chain in the organic molecule and are responsible for the physical and chemical properties of the compound. In organic chemistry, there are different functional groups such as carboxylic acid, alcohol, ester, or amide.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure of ethyl hexanoate should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with the preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds are said to be organic chemistry. The molecular formula of the organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.
Functional groups are the groups of atoms or atoms which are bonded with the parent carbon chain in the organic molecule and are responsible for the physical and chemical properties of the compound. In organic chemistry, there are different functional groups such as carboxylic acid, alcohol, ester, or amide.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure of methyl benzoate should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with the preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds are said to be organic chemistry. The molecular formula of the organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols.
Functional groups are the groups of atoms or atoms which are bonded with the parent carbon chain in the organic molecule and are responsible for the physical and chemical properties of the compound. In organic chemistry, there are different functional groups such as carboxylic acid, alcohol, ester, or amide.
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General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
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- Arrange the compounds of each group in order of increasing boiling point. a. 1-butanol, 1-pentanol, 1-propanol b. 1,2-butanediol, 2-butanol, pentanearrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of the structure? a. ethanoic acid b. butanoic acid c. methyl propanoate d. ethyl propanoatearrow_forward1. This structure will form when a hydroxyl group form a bond with a carbonyl group. a.Aldehyde b.Alcohol c.Hemiacetal d.straight chain formationarrow_forward
- What are the major products of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with hydrochloric acid and water? a. acetic acid and toluene b. phenylic acid and ethanol C. ethanoic acid and benzene d. benzoic acid and ethanol e. phenylic acid and methanol O a O barrow_forwardName each monosubstituted benzene. CH3 Br a. b. C.arrow_forwardEsters are formed by the reaction of carboxylic acids and acid in the presence of A. Alkanes B. Alcohols C. Alkenes D. Aldehydes E. Alkynesarrow_forward
- Mestranol, sold under the brand names Enovid, Norinyl, and Ortho-Novum among others, is an estrogen medication which has been used in birth control pills. Select all of the functional group families, to which mestranol belongs. Choose one or more: A. Ester B. Alkene C. Ether D. Thiol E. Alcohol F. Arene G.Aldehyde H.Ketone I. Alkynearrow_forward41. Esters are d. found in some types of flavorings all of the above a. found in some medic ines b. often fragrant e. с. essential oils in fruits and flowerarrow_forwardAmide formation involves which two functional groups? A.carboxylic acid and alcohol B.alcohol and ketone C.carboxylic acid and amine D.amine and alcoholarrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning