Concept explainers
Draw the condensed structural formula for the product in each of the following:
a.
b.
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Basic Chemistry
- Isooctane is the common name of the isomer of C8H18 used as the standard of 100 for the gasoline octane rating: (a) What is the IUPAC name for the compound? (b) Name the other isomers that contain a five-carbon chain with three methyl substituents.arrow_forward30. What is the IUPAC name for this compound? CH3 0 1 I CH3-CH-CH₂-C-OH A. pentanoic acid B. 3-methylbutanoic acid C. 2-methylbutanoic acid D. 2-methyl-4-butanoic acidarrow_forward3. Write the common name for: HC=CH, 4. Write the IUPAC name and the common name for: H3C- CH CH2 -CH2 -CH3 CH3 IUPAC toarrow_forward
- Give IUPAC names for each of the following alkenes: a. b. C. d. e. CH3 CH₂ C CH₂ CICH=CHCH3 CH3 -CH3 -CH(CH3)2 CH₂ CH₂ - CH3arrow_forwardWhat is the name of the following alkene? CH3 - CH2 - CH = CH - CH3 Select one: a. 3-pentene b. 2-pentene c. 2-pentane d. pentene-2arrow_forwardWhich one of the following compounds is an alkene Select one: O a. H-CEC. H0-C-C-CH, O c. H,C-C=C-CH, Od. H. H-C=C-C-C-H H.arrow_forward
- 4. Use the IUPAC Nomenclature System to name each of the following compounds: a. b. CH,CCH₂CH, 0 HCCHCH₂CH₂ CI O -C-C-CH₂ Br CHỊCH,CH,CH, CH,CCH₂CH₂CH CH, CI CH₂CHCH₂CH Br CH, Ô CH,CCH.CCH.CH.CH, OH 0 CH₂ CH,CCH₂CH.CH,CHCH,C-H H,CHCH.CH CH₂arrow_forward1. Classify each of the following as a primary, secondary, or tertiary alcohol: CH₂CH3 a. b. CH₂CHCH₂CHCH3 T OH Br CH3CH₂CH₂OH CH3 CH3CCH₂CH₂CH3 c. CH₂CH₂COH T CH3 d. OH e. 1-methylcyclopentanolarrow_forwardGive the IUPAC name of the structure below: a.trans-2-methyl-2-en-4-propyl-hept-6-yne b.trans-4-propyl-5-en-hepty-1-yne c.cis-4-butyl-1-yne-octy-5-ene d.cis-2-methyl-2-en-4-propyl-hept-6-ynearrow_forward
- I: Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following compounds: 1. CH3-C-O- C-CH2-CH3 2. CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-C-CI | CH-C-CI 3. CH3-CH- CH CHa 4. CH3- CH2-C-O- C- 5. CH3- CH2-C-O- CH:arrow_forward18. In the IUPAC name for the following compound, the -Br group is located on carbon number CH;CHCH=CH, Br a. 1 b. 2 С. 3 d. 4arrow_forward19. The correct IUPAC name for the following compound is: Br H-CC-CH₂-CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂ A. 3-bromo-1-heptyne B. 4-bromo-1-heptyne C. 1-bromo-3-heptyne D. 3-bromo-5-heptynearrow_forward
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxIntroduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning