BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781260670929
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17.12, Problem 2MC
What can skeletal anatomy and DNA sequences in existing primates tell us about human evolution?
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Chapter 17 Solutions
BIOLOGY:THE ESSENTIALS (LL) W/CONNECT
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.1 - What features were used to build the animal...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.1 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17.1 - What advantages does segmentation confer?Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.3 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.4 - How does the body shape of a flatworm enhance gas...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.4 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.6 - What features do all annelids share?Ch. 17.6 - List examples of animals in each of the two...Ch. 17.6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17.8 - Prob. 6MCCh. 17.9 - What characteristics distinguish the echinoderms?Ch. 17.9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.9 - In what ways are echinoderms important?Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 17.10 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.10 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.11 - What is the relationship among tunicates,...Ch. 17.11 - Make a table comparing the features of each...Ch. 17.11 - Prob. 3MCCh. 17.11 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17.12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 17.12 - What can skeletal anatomy and DNA sequences in...Ch. 17.12 - What are the four groups of species in the hominin...Ch. 17.12 - Prob. 4MCCh. 17 - Following gastrulation, the cells that have folded...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 17 - How is the body structure of an annelid different...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 17 - Echinoderms have ____ symmetry as embryos and ____...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 17 - Which of the following has pharyngeal slits at...Ch. 17 - Lobe-finned fishes are important because they a...Ch. 17 - To which of the following is a salamander most...Ch. 17 - How do reptiles and mammals differ from...Ch. 17 - Which of the following represents the correct...Ch. 17 - Primates share all of the following...Ch. 17 - DNA evidence suggests that modern humans a. share...Ch. 17 - Compare the nine major animal phyla in the order...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 17 - Using the evolutionary trees in this chapter,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 17 - Create lists of animal phyla that a are...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 17 - Draw from memory a phylogenetic tree that traces...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11WIOCh. 17 - List the evidence that biologists use to classify...Ch. 17 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 15WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 16WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 17WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 18WIOCh. 17 - In what ways has culture been an important factor...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20WIOCh. 17 - How do you predict a scientist would respond to a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22WIOCh. 17 - Prob. 1SLCh. 17 - Prob. 2SLCh. 17 - Prob. 1PITCh. 17 - Prob. 2PITCh. 17 - Draw a concept map that summarizes the chordates,...Ch. 17 - Add tunicates, hagfishes, birds, monotremes,...Ch. 17 - Other than the ones pictured, give an example of a...
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- We have studied how the six major primate groups evolved, with the most recent group being the hominins.The hominins branched off from main ape group around 7 million years ago.According to our lessons explain your reasoning as to whether there is a missing link,or one single specimen that embodies both ape and hominin traits, that serves as a transition between what is clearly ape and what is clearly hominin?What have you found most interesting about the beginning of hominin evolution and why?arrow_forwardWhat characteristics do primates and rodents have in common? Which group of animals are birds more closely related to? Reptiles or Rodents? What do amphibians,reptiles,birds,rodents and primates have in common? What characteristics is unique only to birds and reptiles? Fish and primates have a common ancestor. What characteristics does this ancestor have?arrow_forwardHow can we understand the evolutionary relationships among animals, and how, in turn,can we understand the biological traits that have given rise to such great diversity on a few branches of the animal tree of life?arrow_forward
- Discuss: How old are the oldest camel fossils shown? How has the skull changed over time? How have the teeth changed over time? How have the leg bones changed over time? Table 15.1 Fossils are used by scientists to understand how camels evolved. Table 15.1 Camel Evolution Age Paleocene 65 million years ago Eocene 54 million years ago Organism Skull and teeth Limb bones Oligocene 33 million years ago Miocene 23 million years ago Presentarrow_forwardNeanderthal fossils were first discovered in the nineteenth century. Study of their morphology suggested that Neanderthals were more closely related to humans than any living species of primate was. Much later, it became possible to sequence DNA from Neanderthal fossils and compare the sequences to those from other primates. Did the results confirm or refute the earlier conclusions based on morphology? Explain.arrow_forwardHow does genetic analyses of fossils help us understand human evolution better than just examining skulls?arrow_forward
- What is a primate and why do anthropologists consider it important to study them? What features do primatologists look for to distinguish between prosimians, new world monkeys, old world monkeys and apes?arrow_forwardWhat makes Archeopteryx an important fossil evolutionarily? This species has a mix of characters that suggest it was a "transitional" species between two large groups, dinosaurs and birds. This species is the oldest known, universally agreed upon, fossil of life, and therefore tells up what the common ancestor to all living things might have been like. This species is thought to be the last common ancestor between chimps and humans, and therefore is the root of our own specific group (homonins). This species has a mix of characters that suggests is was a "transitional" species between two large groups, fish and amphibians.arrow_forwardWhat role do you think phylogenetic ancestors play in the evolutionary development of certain marine mammals?arrow_forward
- The first modern humans evolved in Africa. a) What are two kinds of evidence supporting that conclusion, one based on data from living individuals and one from some other source of data? b) What are some unique anatomic and behavioral traits that are unique to hominid species compared to primates, and to Homo sapiens in particular, compared to other hominid species?arrow_forwardWho are the fossils “Ardi” and “Lucy”? Elaborate on the roles each played in the reconstruction of human evolutionary history?arrow_forwardWhat is plausible evidence supporting the hypothesis that birds evolved from dinosaurs? Please choose the best option. a) Dinosaurs and birds are both predatory.b) Fossilized transitional forms are discovered that possess features of birds and dinosaurs yet are difficult to classify into either group.c) The wing structure of a bird is similar to a dinosaur.d) Bird fossils can be found alongside dinosaur fossils.arrow_forward
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