Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
Glencoe Physical Science 2012 Student Edition (Glencoe Science) (McGraw-Hill Education)
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078945830
Author: Charles William McLaughlin, Marilyn Thompson, Dinah Zike
Publisher: Glencoe Mcgraw-Hill
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Chapter 17, Problem 37R
To determine

To Explain: The use of helium in balloons over hydrogen.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 37R

Helium is used in balloons because it is stable has a low density.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The density of both Hydrogen and Helium is less than that of air.

Helium is used in balloons instead of hydrogen because helium is a stable and a noble gas whereas hydrogen is the lightest gas but it is flammable and an explosive gas. The density of the helium gas is also low and it is a not flammable gas. So due to the properties difference between the hydrogen and the helium, helium is preferred in balloons.

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