Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 33CTQ
Why does smoking increase the risk of heart disease? Provide two reasons based on autonomic function.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
What autonomic system control can potentially be controlled by voluntary means?
Why does smoking increase the risk of heart disease? How does smoking impacts autonomic function?
List some effects of aging on autonomic functions.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Read this article...Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Watch this video...Ch. 15 - Which of these physiological changes would not be...Ch. 15 - Which type of fiber could be considered the...Ch. 15 - Which signaling molecule is most likely...Ch. 15 - Which of these cranial nerves contains...
Ch. 15 - Which of the following is not a target of a...Ch. 15 - Which of the following represents a sensory input...Ch. 15 - What is the term for a reflex that does not...Ch. 15 - What neurotransmitter will result in constriction...Ch. 15 - What gland produces a secretion that causes...Ch. 15 - Which of the following is an incorrect pairing?...Ch. 15 - Which of these locations in the forebrain is the...Ch. 15 - Which nerve projects to the hypothalamus to...Ch. 15 - What region of the limbic lobe is responsible for...Ch. 15 - What is another name for the preganglionic...Ch. 15 - What central fiber tract connects forebrain and...Ch. 15 - A drag that affects both divisions of the...Ch. 15 - A drug is called an agonist if it ________. blocks...Ch. 15 - Which type of drug would be an antidote to...Ch. 15 - Which kind of ding would have anti-anxiety...Ch. 15 - Which type of drug could be used to treat asthma...Ch. 15 - In the context of a lioness hunting on the...Ch. 15 - A target effector, such as the heart, receives...Ch. 15 - Damage to internal organs will present as pain...Ch. 15 - Medical practice is paying more attention to the...Ch. 15 - Horners syndrome is a condition that presents with...Ch. 15 - The cardiovascular center is responsible for...Ch. 15 - Why does smoking increase the risk of heart...Ch. 15 - Why might topical, cosmetic application of...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Very large forces are produced in joints when a person jumps from some height to the ground. (a) Calculate the ...
College Physics
If someone at the other end of a room smokes a cigarette, you may breathe in some smoke. The movement of smoke ...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
Name the components (including muscles) of the thoracic cage. List the contents of the thorax.
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (7th Edition)
10. Draw the chemical structure of the three components of a nucleotide, and then link them together. What ato...
Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
1. Which trophic level(s) must be present to sustain any ecosystem?
a. producers only
b. producers and consume...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which feature is associated with antisocial personality disorder? elevated resting heart rate lower resting heart rate enlarged first and third ventricles diminished first and third ventriclesarrow_forwardA target effector, such as the heart, receives input from the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems. What is the actual difference between the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions at the level of those connections (i.e., at the synapse)? Why does smoking increase the risk of heart disease? Provide two reasons based on autonomic function.arrow_forwardDescribe the influence that emotions and higher brain centers have on autonomic reflexes.arrow_forward
- Match the following effects and statements to the correct division of the autonomic nervous system. Select "Both" if the statement or effect is true of both divisions. "Resting and digesting" division Innervate most major organs of the body Increases heart rate Constricts pupils Innervates most blood vessels Regulate smooth muscle and cardiac muscle ANSWER OPTIONS: Parasympathetic, Sympathetic, BOTHarrow_forwardThere are two divisions of the autonomic nervous system: Sympathetic and parasympathetic Describe 5 effects of parasympathetic activation. How does this help the body return to normal activities after exertion?arrow_forwardDiscuss the various parts of the autonomic nervous system. Pick one organ system and describe how it is controlled in parasympathetic and sympathetic dominance.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true regarding Parkinson's disease? Parkinson's disease is typically diagnosed before 40 years of age. It is possible to reverse the effects of Parkinson's disease. The loss of neurons is often accompanied by the necrosis of astrocytes and an increase in microglia. Brain imaging typically shows degeneration of neurons in the temporal lobe.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is True and which of the following is false: 1) Psychoactive drugs rarely provoke a response by the area postrema due to their ability to cross the blood-brain barrier easily. 2) George weighs 200 lbs and Marcy weighs 120 lbs. Both are sadly opioid addicts. If they both inject the same amount of heroin, they will likely have similar experiences because the amount of blood you have is not related to your weight. 3) Drugs that are addictive always produce tolerance and withdrawal. 4) Symptoms of withdrawal are usually the opposite of the effects of the previously used drug. 5) Although their main effects occur in other neurochemical systems, both MDMA (Ecstasy) and cannabis distort the activity of dopamine, suggesting that these drugs have the potential to be addictive. 6) Opioids produce most of their effects by enhancing the release of a variety of neurochemicals from presynaptic axon terminals. 6) Dr. Baskin is studying the heritability of aggressiveness in…arrow_forwardDescribe the neurotransmitters and receptors involved in autonomic responses.arrow_forward
- You take over setting up camp and shortly thereafter you find him sitting next to his pack, staring off into space and doesn't pay attention when you say his name. You rely on your EMT skills and assess his mental status. With AVPU and 3. quickly realize your friend is alert but confused (he can't describe why he is out hiking). Which of the following things could be causing his altered mental status in this scenario? Choose all that apply High altitude cerebral edema Heat stroke Hypothermia Drowningarrow_forwardExplain how the signal transmission at a synapse in an individual with Parkinson's disease is different than an unaffected individual. List the steps involved in an action potential moving from the axon terminal of the pre-synaptic neuron to the dendrites of the post-synaptic neuron. Explain how the process is different in individuals affected with Parkinson's disease.arrow_forwardte Timed P X Quizzes 2 X Previous + gers.instructure.com/courses/207533/external_tools/retrieve?display=full_width&url=https%3A%2F%2Frutger: 01:07:16 < Time Remaining 34 1 point The large intestine absorbs water and electrolytes and stores feces prior to defecation. True Falsearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168130Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark WomblePublisher:OpenStax College
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Essentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:Cengage
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:OpenStax College
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage