Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605180
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 2R
How are capsules and cell wall components related to pathogenicity? Give specific examples.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Ch. 15 - Compare pathogenicity with virulence.Ch. 15 - How are capsules and cell wall components related...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3RCh. 15 - Explain how drugs that bind each of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5RCh. 15 - Prob. 6RCh. 15 - Prob. 7RCh. 15 - Which of the following genera is the most...Ch. 15 - How can viruses and protozoa avoid being killed by...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 15 - The removal of plasmids reduces virulence in which...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 15 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 15 - All of the following can occur during bacterial...Ch. 15 - The ID50 for Campylobacter sp. is 500 cells; the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 15 - A drug that binds to mannose on human cells would...Ch. 15 - The earliest smallpox vaccines were infected...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 15 - Which of the following statements is true? a. The...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1ACh. 15 - Prob. 2ACh. 15 - Prob. 3ACh. 15 - How do each of the following strategies contribute...Ch. 15 - On July 8, a woman was given an antibiotic for...Ch. 15 - Explain whether each of the following examples is...Ch. 15 - Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy are...
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- Illustrate and describe the life cycle of Trypanosomes. Enumerate and describe testing methods used to diagnose T. cruzi infections.arrow_forwardDescribe a strategy of testing fungal effectors for their ability to either promote or block aplant host defense response. Provide a general "big picture" overview.arrow_forwardExplain how adherence, capsules, cell wall components, and enzymes contribute to pathogenicityarrow_forward
- C. bot and C. tetani are considered true pathogens while C. dificile is considered an opportunist. What do we know about the pathogens from these classifications?arrow_forwardMention microbial infections and most people think of hospitals, not summer camp. But being outdoors in the sunshine and fresh air is not without risk. In June 2012, a camp counselor in Omaha, Nebraska, was diagnosed with histoplasmosis, a fungal infection with symptoms similar to pneumonia: fever, headache, and respiratory distress. Although most people suffering from histoplasmosis will recover without medical treatment, the very young, very old, and people with chronic lung conditions are at greater risk for developing severe disease, which may on rare occasions prove fatal. In areas of the eastern and central United States, where Histoplasma capsulatum is endemic, dirt contaminated with bird and bat guano often contains spores of the fungus. Disturbing such contaminated dirt is a known risk factor for developing the disease. Because the sick camp counselor was one of 32 that worked at the camp, and the camp served 797 children, the Douglas County Department of Health (DCDH) and the…arrow_forwardFor fungal organism to be considered a "true" or "primary" pathogen it would need to be able to: Be completely nontreatable with antimicrobial agents Cause illness Invade an grow in a healthy, non-compromised host Be a member of the Candida genusarrow_forward
- Which area of the body has the most diverse bacterial flora: the skin, nose, or throat? What features of this area encourage diversity?arrow_forwardDraw a well labelled diagram of mycoplasma.arrow_forwardWhich TWO of the following describe Candida albicans? Can cause MRSA in young children Part of the normal flora Antibiotics that kill bacterial pathogens kill C. albicans as well. Causes so-called "yeast infections" and "thrush".arrow_forward
- What is fungal infection and what is bacterial infection? use your own words to explainarrow_forwardAspergillus fumigatus may cause pulmonary mold infections in immunocompromised patients. Which of the following structures causes the tissue destruction in the patients: tissue destruction by enterotoxins tissue destruction by pseudohyphae none of the above apply tissue destruction by cysts tissue destruction by plaque formation tissue destruction by aerial hyphae tissue destruction by vegetative hyphaearrow_forwardConstruct at table to compare and contrast the 5 steps of microbial pathogenesis. How does extracellular growth differ from intracellular growth?arrow_forward
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Mechanisms of Pathogenicity: Microbiology; Author: Dr. Frank O'Neill GrowGrayMatter;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SDyl0JNCeho;License: CC-BY