HUMAN ANATOMY
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260210262
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 14.3, Problem 1AWYK
Summary Introduction
To write:
There is a second synapse in a "monosynaptic" reflex arc. identify its location.
Introduction:
The nervous system can be defined as a highly complex portion of an animal which directs its actions and sensory messages by transmitting signals to and from diverse body parts. The basic unit of the nervous system is known as the nerve cell or neuron.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
HUMAN ANATOMY
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 14.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 14.1 - Prob. 2BYGOCh. 14.1 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 14.1 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 14.1 - Identify each of the following spinal tracts with...Ch. 14.2 - How does the structure of a nerve compare to that...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 14.2 - List the five plexuses of spinal nerves and state...
Ch. 14.2 - State which plexus gives rise to each of the...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 14.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 14.3 - Describe a situation in which each of the...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 14.4 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 14.4 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 14.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 14 - Four functions of the spinal cord and their...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.1.2AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.3AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.4AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.5AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.6AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.7AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.8AYLOCh. 14 - The funiculi and tracts of spinal white matterCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.10AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.11AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.12AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.1.13AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.1AYLOCh. 14 - The differences between afferent and efferent...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.2.3AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.2.4AYLOCh. 14 - The number of spinal nerves and the system for...Ch. 14 - The structure of the proximal portion of a spinal...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.2.7AYLOCh. 14 - The five plexuses of spinal nerves-their names,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.3.1AYLOCh. 14 - The components of a reflex arc and the path...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.3.3AYLOCh. 14 - The differences between ipsilateral,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.3.5AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.1AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.2AYLOCh. 14 - Prob. 14.4.3AYLOCh. 14 - Below L2, the vertebral canal is occupied by a...Ch. 14 - The brachial plexus gives rise to all of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 14 - In the spinal cord, the neurosomas of the lower...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 13TYRCh. 14 - Motor innervation of the leg proper comes...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 14 - The _______ nerves arise from the servical plexus...Ch. 14 - The crossing of a nerve fiber actract from the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 14 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 14 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 14 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 14 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 14 - State a meaning of each word element and give a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 14 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 14 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 14 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 14 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 14 - Prob. 1WWWTSCh. 14 - Prob. 2WWWTSCh. 14 - Prob. 3WWWTSCh. 14 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5WWWTSCh. 14 - Prob. 6WWWTSCh. 14 - Prob. 7WWWTSCh. 14 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 9WWWTSCh. 14 - Briefly explain why each of the following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 14 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 14 - Anthony gets into a fight between rival gangs. As...Ch. 14 - When a patient needs a tendon graft, surgeons...
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- Synaptic transmission is inhibited by all the following, except :-a- oxygen lackb- alkalosisc- acidosisd- prolonged activity of synapsearrow_forwardthe bacterium clostridium tetani produce a toxin called tetanospasmin, the causative agent os the disease tetanus. the toxin prevents the release of inhibitory transmitters in the CNS and so blocks the resulting IPSPs they would normally generate. what are some of the functions of inhibitory synapses? considering this what symptoms would you expect from the disease tetanus, and why? ( hint: imagine trying to stand up if all of the muscles in your lower limb contracted at the same time.)arrow_forwardThe reticular activating system is stimulated by all the following, except :-a- epinephrineb- serotoninc- acetylcholined- norepinephrinearrow_forward
- A synapse with all of these; a postsynaptic dendrite, an astrocyte end foot, and the presynaptic terminal button/bouton is called..... A. synaptic convergence B. engulfment synapse C. tripartite synapse D. receptor confluence synapse E. astrocytic engulfmentarrow_forwardAlthough one pinch did not cause a dog to flex its leg, several simultaneous pinches at nearby locations did. Sherrington cited this observation as evidence for what?A. Temporal summationB. Spatial summationC. Inhibitory synapsesD. Refractory periodarrow_forwardSynaptogenesis is involved in long term memory consolidation. Describe the ways new synapses could form.arrow_forward
- Short-term memory, like remembering a phone number, is stored as a Long Term Potentiation (LTP) of the synapse. Describe what has changed at the synapse when it has undergone LTP.arrow_forwardWe know that a reflex arc is a circuit, but what are the nerve connections arc called?arrow_forwardChemicals such as organophosphate pesticides inhibit the activity of acetylcholine esterase. What effect would they have on the synapse?arrow_forward
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