Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 6QP
Summary Introduction
Introduction: In classical breeding techniques, transfer of hundreds to thousands of genes takes place to develop transgenic crops. These days, however, methods of
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A. Hank is going to talk about Gene Guns and Agrobacterium which I will discuss in a video lecture next week.
B. How long does it take to develop and bring a GMO crop to market?
C. What are some of the drawbacks to GE organisms?
D.One of the interviewees is a woman in bright pink t-shirt and she is trying to describe drawbacks to GMOs. While not a cogent argument, I think there is an important point that she is trying to make. Do you know what she is trying to say?
1a.) Please take a position for-or-against genetically modified agricultural products.
1b.) Be sure to include what are the potential benefits or risks of genetically modified foods.
After reading the links please help me answer those two questions I cant figure it out im confused please and thank you
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324576
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TmcXYp8xu4
https://www.ecowatch.com/understanding-gmos-2653417556.html
https://www.cancer.org/cancer/risk-prevention/diet-physical-activity/acs-guidelines-nutrition-physical-activity-cancer-prevention/common-questions.html
a. Discuss the latest research related to genetically modified food. Consider the research conducted or in the process of being conducted related to such foods.
b. What type of risks do they potentially pose?
c. Should we permit the development of some genetically engineered foods and not others? If so, which ones?
d. Would you feel comfortable eating them?
Chapter 14 Solutions
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 14.6 - Suppose you are arrested for a serious crime and a...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 2EGCh. 14 - Can DNA profiling identify the source of a sample...Ch. 14 - Can DNA profiling identify the source of a sample...Ch. 14 - Can DNA profiling identify the source of a sample...Ch. 14 - Biopharming: Making Human Proteins in Animals...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2QPCh. 14 - Prob. 3QPCh. 14 - Genetically Modified Foods The creation of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5QP
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- Bacteria are the most common GMOs because their simple structure permits easy manipulation of their DNA. This manipulation or genetic modification can be completed by series of steps and processes. Using the diagram below, explain the process of how a transgenic bacterium is used in producing large quantity of genetically-engineered insulin for humans which has helped a lot of diabetic patients.arrow_forwardGenetically modifying seeds to produce herbicide-resistant plants that increase crop yields has revolutionized modern agriculture. However, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have come under fire in recent years, with consumer groups calling for mandatory GMO labeling on all food packages that contain GMO ingredients. GMO labeling laws have been in force in the European Union and other countries for several years, but the threat to the U.S. food industry is only now surfacing. Although bills requiring GMO labeling have been introduced in many state legislatures, Vermont is the only state where such a law has so far withstood the first round of legal battles from the industry. Leading chemical companies, including Monsanto, BASF, and DuPont, are the world’s largest suppliers of seeds that grow the food that feeds the world. To counter the GMO labeling threat, they now are turning to mutagenesis as an alternative technique to create herbicide-resistant crops. Mutagenesis mimics the…arrow_forwardMany concerns have been raised about the safety of GMOs. These are all concerns that have been raised EXCEPT A. Genes that offer herbicide resistance will be passed on to weedy species making "superweeds". b. GM crops will cross with non-GM crops and move the recombinant genes into crops where farmers don't want them. c. Genes added to crop plants can negatively affect the health of people who eat the crops. d. Genetically modified crops increase the use of fossil fuels and therefore increase the production of carbon dioxide.arrow_forward
- AquAdvantage salmon is a genetically modified (GM) Atlantic salmon developed by AquaBounty Technologies. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the company's application to allow the entry of this GM salmon into the United States food supply late last year. The FDA announced that: "AquAdvantage salmon is as safe to eat as any non- genetically engineered (GE) Atlantic salmon, and also as nutritious." However, opponents of genetically modified food are claiming that the AquAdvantage salmons could pose a serious environmental risk to the marine ecosystem if the engineered fishes escape from the farms. These transgenic salmons would be a big threat to the wild salmons. Justify this statement.arrow_forwardGenetically modified organisms (GMOs) are used to create human growth hormone, insulin and clotting factor proteins that are used to treat dwarfism, diabetes and hemophilia respectively. Several crops such as corn and soybean have also been genetically modified in order to facilitate either the management or growth of these crops. Why do you think there is push back or opposition against the use of GM food crops but not in the use of products such as insulin, which is also created using GMOs?arrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. pyruvate/alanine b. racemization c. PLP d. ping-pong mechanism e. de novoarrow_forward
- Genetically modified foods are products produced from organisms that have had genetic modifications introduced into their DNA. The Hawaiian Rainbow papaya, Flavr Savr tomatoes and Roundup Ready soyabeans are products of this technology. Discuss the advantages of these three genetically modified crops.arrow_forwardA. What is the % of GMO corn, sugar beets and soybean grown in the US? B. . Differentiate between GMOs and Genetically Engineered (aka Transgenics) Organisms? C. Brassica oleracea is the wild parent of what types of agricultural crops? D. What are RoundUp Ready (RR) crops?arrow_forwardBt eggplant is a genetically-modified eggplant developed by Filipino scientists. It was developed to become pest-resistance containing the gene of the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis which contains toxins that are lethal to some insects including the pest bollworm. Currently, it is under controversy because of a legal battle between its supporters and those who are against it. Should the government ban the production, commercialization and consumption of the said product?arrow_forward
- Give a schematic diagram of how we can Treatment Thalassemia by using gene therapy? Please answer at your own words,please..arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about our defenses to protect DNA are correct (select all that apply)? A. Genetic differences in GST enzymes may affect risk of cancer B. Reactive Oxygens species that damage DNA are removed by catalase C. On average, humans are exposed to more naturally occurring plant pesticides compared to man made pesticides. D. Cancer cells upregulate concentration of Glutathione S-Transferase (GST) to remove electrophilic compounds E. High levels of melanin are correlated with increased risk of skin cancerarrow_forwardGenetically modified foods are products produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA using the methods of genetic engineering. Golden rice, Hawaiian papaya, Bt-corn are products of this technology. Discuss the advantages of these three genetically modified crops. ....arrow_forward
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