Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260417074
Author: HILTON, Ronald
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 56P
1.
To determine
Identify and explain the costs that will be relevant to Person C’s analysis of special order.
2.
To determine
Ascertain whether Incorporation W must accept the special order and calculate both the new average unit cost and the incremental unit cost for the special order.
3.
To determine
Discuss if there is any other considerations that Person D must include in the analysis of the special order.
4.
To determine
List the steps that Person D must take to resolve the ethical conflict arising out of the controllers’ insistence that the company should avoid competitive bidding.
5.
To determine
Construct an Excel to solve requirement 2 and show the manner in which the answer will change if the sales price is $170 per medal.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Johnson and Gomez, Inc., is a small firm involved in the production and sale of electronic business products. The company
is well known for its attention to quality and innovation.
During the past 15 months, a new product has been under development that allows users improved access to e-mail and
video images. Johnson and Gomez code named the product the Wireless Wizard and has been quietly designing two
models: Basic and Enhanced. Development costs have amounted to $207,000 and $288,000, respectively. The total
market demand for each model is expected to be 57,000 units, and management anticipates being able to obtain the
following market shares: Basic, 25 percent; Enhanced, 20 percent. Forecasted data follow.
Projected selling price
Per-unit production costs:
Direct material
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Marketing and advertising (fixed but avoidable)
Sales commissions*
Problem 14-46 Part 3
Req 3A
*Computed on the basis of sales dollars.
Since the start of development work on the…
Monty Company manufactures automobile components for the worldwide market. The company has three large production facilities
in Virginia, New Jersey, and California, which have been operating for many years. Brett Harker, vice president of production, believes
it is time to upgrade operations by implementing computer-integrated manufacturing (CIM) at one of the plants.
Brett has asked corporate controller Connie Carson to gather information about the costs and benefits of implementing CIM. Carson
has gathered the following data:
Initial equipment cost
$ 7,400,000
Working capital required at start-up
$
600,000
Salvage value of existing equipment
$
107,400
Annual operating cost savings
$ 1,202,880
Salvage value of new equipment at end of its useful life
$
286,400
Working capital released at end of its useful life
2$
600,000
Useful life of equipment
10 years
Monty Company uses a 12% discount rate.
Johnson and Gomez, Inc., is a small firm involved in the production and sale of electronic business products. The
company is well known for its attention to quality and innovation.
During the past 15 months, a new product has been under development that allows users improved access to e-
mail and video images. Johnson and Gomez code named the product the Wireless Wizard and has been quietly
designing two models: Basic and Enhanced. Development costs have amounted to $204,000 and $285,000,
respectively. The total market demand for each model is expected to be 55,000 units, and management
anticipates being able to obtain the following market shares: Basic, 30 percent; Enhanced, 25 percent. Forecasted
data follow.
Projected selling price
Per-unit production costs:
Direct material
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Projected selling price
Per-unit production costs:
Direct material
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Marketing and advertising (fixed but avoidable)
Sales commissions
Basic
$ 420.00…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1RQCh. 14 - Describe the managerial accountants role in the...Ch. 14 - Distinguish between qualitative and quantitative...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - A quantitative analysis enables a decision maker...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - Prob. 8RQCh. 14 - Is the book value of inventory on hand a relevant...Ch. 14 - Why might a manager exhibit a behavioral tendency...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11RQCh. 14 - Prob. 12RQCh. 14 - Prob. 13RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14RQCh. 14 - Prob. 15RQCh. 14 - Briefly describe the proper approach for making a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17RQCh. 14 - Are allocated joint processing costs relevant when...Ch. 14 - Briefly describe the proper approach to making a...Ch. 14 - What is meant by the term contribution margin per...Ch. 14 - How is sensitivity analysis used to cope with...Ch. 14 - There is an important link between decision making...Ch. 14 - List four potential pitfalls in decision making,...Ch. 14 - Why can unitized fixed costs cause errors in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 25RQCh. 14 - Prob. 26RQCh. 14 - Are the concepts underlying a relevant-cost...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28RQCh. 14 - Redo Exhibit 144 without the irrelevant data.Ch. 14 - Valley Pizzas owner bought his current pizza oven...Ch. 14 - Lamont Industries produces chemicals for the...Ch. 14 - Day Street Delis owner is disturbed by the poor...Ch. 14 - Prob. 35ECh. 14 - Intercontinental Chemical Company, located in...Ch. 14 - Intercontinentals special order also requires...Ch. 14 - Fusion Metals Company is considering the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 39ECh. 14 - Zytel Corporation produces cleaning compounds and...Ch. 14 - Duo Company manufactures two products, Uno and...Ch. 14 - Refer to the data given in the preceding exercise...Ch. 14 - Southern California Chemical Company manufactures...Ch. 14 - Kitchen Magician, Inc. has assembled the following...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Prob. 46PCh. 14 - Tipton One-Stop Decorating sells paint and paint...Ch. 14 - Carpenters Mate, Inc. manufactures electric...Ch. 14 - Casting Technology Resources (CTR) has purchased...Ch. 14 - The Midwest Division of the Paibec Corporation...Ch. 14 - Prob. 51PCh. 14 - Prob. 52PCh. 14 - Upstate Mechanical, Inc. has been producing two...Ch. 14 - Chenango Industries uses 10 units of part JR63...Ch. 14 - Miami Industries received an order for a piece of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 56PCh. 14 - Ozark Industries manufactures and sells three...Ch. 14 - Prob. 58PCh. 14 - Deru Chocolate Company manufactures two popular...Ch. 14 - Prob. 60PCh. 14 - Prob. 61PCh. 14 - Bo Vonderweidt, the production manager for...Ch. 14 - Alberta Gauge Company, Ltd., a small manufacturing...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- RUE BENNETT Company develops software for small businesses and household computers. The majority of the company's computer programmers are working on developing software that will perform relatively specialized functions in a user-friendly manner. Before the working model is released to production for the preparation of masters and additional testing, it undergoes extensive testing. As a result of this meticulous planning, various computer software packages have been developed that have proven to be very successful in the industry. RUE BENNETT Company incurred the following costs during 2020: Cost to reproduce and prepare software for sale 200,002 Amortization of capitalized software development costs from current and prior years 94,321 Expenses related to projects after technological feasibility has been established but before software is available for commercial production 151,323 Salaries and wages of programmers doing research 910,000 Expenses related…arrow_forwardEllie Mosk, CEO of X-Space Industries, decided to expand the company's product offering beyond the core model rocket business. After investigation, she decided to set up a separate division to design and manufacture products for the drone market. Several companies were interested in having X-Space develop these drones, and financial results, to date, have been encouraging. Revenue was $4 million, gross margins have been running about 40%, and the customer sales and support costs were $1 million. However, there is a growing concern that some customers require a disproportionate share of the sales and support resources, and the true profitability of the customers is unknown. Data were collected to support an analysis of customer profitability: Activity Cost Driver Total Cost $ 479,000 267,000 Sales visits Sales visit days Product modifications Number of modifications Phone calls Number of minutes 92,700 169,000 $ 1,007,700 E-mail/electronic communications Number of communications Visit…arrow_forwardAbby Inc. is an established computer software company. In 2009, the firm incurred the following costs in the process of designing, developing and producing a new software program using a certain technology to access the Internet: Designing and planning P1,800,000 Code development 2,700,000 Testing 900,000 Production of product master 4,500,000 In 2010, Abby incurred P1,800,000 in costs to produce the software program for sale in 2010. The costs of designing and planning, code development and testing were all incurred before the technological feasibility of the product was established. Abby began marketing the software program in 2010 and earned revenues of P4,320,000 in 2010. Abby estimates that the total revenues over the 4-year life of the product will be P21,600,000. At the end of 2010, Abby was offered…arrow_forward
- Rico Company produces custom-made machine parts. Rico recently has implemented an activity-based management (ABM) system with the objective of reducing costs. Rico has begun analyzing each activity to determine ways to increase its efficiency. Setting up equipment was among the first group of activities to be carefully studied. The study revealed that setup hours was a good driver for the activity. During the last year, the company incurred fixed setup costs of $860,200 (salaries of 17 employees). The fixed costs provide a capacity of 39,100 hours (2,300 per employee at practical capacity). The setup activity was viewed as necessary, and the value- added standard was set at 2,300 hours. Actual setup hours used in the most recent period were 37,110. Required: 1. Calculate the volume and unused capacity variances for the setup activity. Enter all amounts as positive values. Volume Variance 22 Unused Capacity Variance $ Show Me How 2. Prepare a report that presents value-added, non varue…arrow_forwardAbby Inc. is an established computer software company. In 2009, the firm incurred the following costs in the process of designing, developing and producing a new software program using a certain technology to access the Internet: Designing and planning P1,800,000 Code development 2,700,000 Testing 900,000 Production of product master 4,500,000 In 2010, Abby incurred P1,800,000 in costs to produce the software program for sale in 2010. The costs of designing and planning, code development and testing were all incurred before the technological feasibility of the product was established. Abby began marketing the software program in 2010 and earned revenues of P4,320,000 in 2010. Abby estimates that the total revenues over the 4-year life of the product will be P21,600,000. At the end of 2010, Abby was offered…arrow_forwardBrik, located in Port St. Lucie, Florida, produces two lines of electric toothbrushes: deluxe and standard. Because Brik can sell all the toothbrushes it can produce, the owners are expanding the plant. They are deciding which product line to emphasize. To make this decision, they assemble the following data: E (Click the icon to view the data.) After expansion, the factory will have a production capacity of 4,900 machine hours per month. The plant can manufacture either 62 standard electric toothbrushes or 24 deluxe electric toothbrushes per machine hour. Read the requirements. ..... Requirement 1. Identify the constraining factor for Brik. Brik's constraint is Requirement 2. Prepare a product mix analysis to show which product line to emphasize. Deluxe Standard Toothbrushes Toothbrushes Data table Contribution margin per Per Unit Deluxe Standard Decision: Toothbrush Toothbrush Sales price 2$ 82 $ 54 22 18 Variable costs Emphasize the Brik standard electric toothbrush $ 60 $ 36…arrow_forward
- Technology Accessories Inc. is a designer, manufacturer, and distributor of accessories for consumer electronic products. Early in 20Y3, the company began production of a leather cover for tablet computers, called the iLeather. The cover is made of stitched leather with a velvet interior and fits around most tablet computers. In January, $750,000 was spent on developing marketing and advertising materials. For the first six months of 20Y2, the company spent $1,400,000 promoting the iLeather. The product was ready for manufacture on January 21, 20Y3. Technology Accessories Inc. uses a job order cost system to accumulate costs for the iLeather. Direct materials unit costs for the iLeather are as follows:Leather $10.00Velvet 5.00Packaging 0.40Total $15.40The actual production process for the iLeather is fairly straightforward. First, leather is brought to a cutting and stitching…arrow_forwardYou were appointed the manager of Drive Systems Division (DSD) at Tunes2Go, a manufacturer of portable music devices using the latest developments in hard drive technology, on December 15 last year. DSD manufactures the drive assembly, M-24, for the company's most popular product. Your bonus is determined as a percentage of your division's operating profits before taxes. One of your first major investment decisions was to invest $6.1 million in automated testing equipment for the M-24. The equipment was installed and in operation on January 1 of this year. This morning, J. Bradley Finch III, the assistant manager of the division (and, not coincidentally, the grandson of the company founder and son of the current CEO) told you about an offer by Pan-Pacific Electronics. Pan-Pacific wants to rent to DSD a new testing machine that could be installed on December 31 (only two weeks from now) for an annual rental charge of $1,420,000. The new equipment would enable you to increase your…arrow_forwardYou were appointed the manager of Drive Systems Division (DSD) at Tunes2Go, a manufacturer of portable music devices using the latest developments in hard drive technology, on December 15 last year. DSD manufactures the drive assembly, M-24, for the company's most popular product. Your bonus is determined as a percentage of your division's operating profits before taxes. One of your first major investment decisions was to invest $6.2 million in automated testing equipment for the M-24. The equipment was installed and in operation on January 1 of this year. This morning, J. Bradley Finch III, the assistant manager of the division (and, not coincidentally, the grandson of the company founder and son of the current CEO) told you about an offer by Pan-Pacific Electronics. Pan-Pacific wants to rent to DSD a new testing machine that could be installed on December 31 (only two weeks from now) for an annual rental charge of $1,400,000. The new equipment would enable you to increase your…arrow_forward
- Sonos, Incorporated designs, develops, manufactures, and sells multi-room audio products. The Sonos sound system provides customers with an immersive listening experience created by the design of its speakers and components, a proprietary software platform, and the ability to stream content from a variety of sources over the customer's wireless network or over Bluetooth. In an earlier year, it reported the following on its income statement (dollars in millions). Net sales Costs and expenses Cost of sales Research and development Selling, general, and administrative Operating income (loss) Interest and other incone (expenses), net Loss before provision for income taxes Provision for income taxes Net loss The company's beginning and ending assets were $762 and $816, respectively. Transaction a b. $ 1,326 Required: Listed here are hypothetical additional transactions. Assuming that they also occurred during the fiscal year, complete the following tabulation, indicating the sign of the…arrow_forwardThe computer manufacturer Skynet is relatively new in the industry. Their stated mission was the innovation of mobile computing for a better future. For the past 8 years they have been producing laptops, with the latest model the T-1000 released at the start of last year. Summary of Sales per model (in thousand $) Skynet T-101 208 Skynet T-600 364 Skynet T-700 254 Skynet T-800 519 Skynet T-850 307 Skynet T-1000 592 What was the sales percentage for their latest model laptop? note: write the number with at most 2 decimal places without the unit (eg. 95.17 and NOT 95.17%)arrow_forwardPfizer is currently in the process of creating and producing life-saving medicines and medical devices for people in need. As an industry leader, Pfizer employs a number of scientists and doctors that research and test potential new medications and medical self-testing technologies. These research teams incurred $1,040,000 in salaries and $2,264,300 in laboratory rent during 2021. Once there are feasible production plans in place and a customer base has been identified and vetted, the development team works on producing and testing prototypes. The cost of development activities for 2021 amounts to $7,550,000 and there are several projects with fair values amounting to $5,230,400 planned and scheduled for 2022. Part of the total 2021 development costs includes $995,000 for routine alternations to the manufacturing processes. As the year-end approaches, Pfizer must begin the closing process to produce their 2021 U.S. GAAP financial statements. what is the problem statementarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSON
Intermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272094
Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...
Accounting
ISBN:9780134475585
Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259722660
Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781259726705
Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education