Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 13.10, Problem 90SEP
To determine
How the addition of impurities such as titanium and niobium helps to reduce corrosion.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
For the following pairs of alloys that are coupled in seawater, predict the possibility of
corrosion; if corrosion is probable, note which metal/alloy will corrode.
(a) Aluminum and cast iron
(b) Inconel and nickel
(c) Cadmium and zinc
(d) Brass and titanium
(e) Low-carbon steel and copper
Current Attempt in Progress
X Incorrect.
A piece of corroded steel plate was found in a submerged ocean vessel. It was estimated that the original area of the plate was 16 in.²
and that approximately 2.9 kg had corroded away during the submersion. Assuming a corrosion penetration rate of 200 mpy for this
alloy in seawater, estimate the time of submersion in years. The density of steel is 7.9 g/cm³.
i
0.72
yr
1. (A) The heat treatment of a material (lets say "steel") will affect it corrosion performance? why/why
not?.
(B) A pice of Zn metal is exposed to three different environments as shown below. Which case will
have the highest corrosion rate and why?
山山山
Zn
Zn
Zn
HCL
HCL + Oxygen
HCL Onygen Fe
(C) Ddifference betweenActive and passive material/metals?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 1KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 2KCPCh. 13.10 - Which is in a lower energy state: (a) elemental...Ch. 13.10 - Give several examples of environmental...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 5KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 6KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 7KCPCh. 13.10 - What is an exchange current density? What is the...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 9KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 10KCP
Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 11KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 12KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 13KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 14KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 15KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 16KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 17KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 18KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 19KCPCh. 13.10 - Describe fretting corrosion.Ch. 13.10 - What is selective leaching of an alloy? Which...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 22KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 23KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 24KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 25KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 26KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 27KCPCh. 13.10 - What are Alclad alloys?Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 29AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 30AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 31AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 32AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 33AAPCh. 13.10 - The emf of a standard Ni-Cd galvanic cell is...Ch. 13.10 - What is the emf with respect to the standard...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 36AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 37AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 38AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 39AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 40AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 41AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 42AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 43AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 44AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 45AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 46AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 47AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 48AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 49AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 50AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 51AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 52AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 53AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 54AAPCh. 13.10 - A galvanized (zinc-coaled) steel sheet is found to...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 56AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 57AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 58AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 59AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 60AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 61AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 62AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 63AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 64AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 65AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 66AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 67AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 68AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 69AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 70AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 71AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 72AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 73AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 74AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 75AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 76SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 77SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 78SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 79SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 80SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 81SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 82SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 83SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 84SEPCh. 13.10 - Corrosion is observed at the root of threads on...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 86SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 87SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 88SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 89SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 90SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 91SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 92SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 93SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 94SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 95SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 96SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 97SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 98SEP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Q3/ A: Answer the following: 1- when does fretting corrosion occur? 2- when does stress corrosion occur? 3-Explain effect of distance on the galvanic corrosion? 4- State the cause of the selective corrosion? 5- What Does Transpassivation mean?arrow_forwardmetals. Briefly explain why cold-worked metals are more susceptible to corrosion than non-cold-workedarrow_forwardWhy do we analyse the rate of corrosion?arrow_forward
- Two uncoated copper plates are joined together using a bolt made of the same composition as the plates. The fastened design creates an overlap section. Suggest one possible risk of corrosion for this design and propose a solution.arrow_forward(a) What is the most likely form of corrosion for nuts and bolts in a galvanized steel plate shown in Figure 3.1. Figure 3.1 (b) What is the chemical cause of this type of corrosion? (c) Which non-destructive testing (NDT) technique(s) will you implement to evaluate the presence/severity of such damage and what repair would you perform on this plate? Why? (d) What design controls will you recommend to minimize this type of corrosion in future parts?arrow_forwardFill in the table below? Which corrosion are seen in the figures? Briefly explain causes and preventations of these corrosions.arrow_forward
- Elaborate the impact of corrosion on the field of metallurgy and that of application of metals in generalarrow_forwardDiscuss intergranular corrosion and give examples for each type.arrow_forwardA piece of iron was placed in a bowl of liquid and left for a day. It was found that the iron piece lost a weight of 0.25 g. Calculate the corrosion rate (mm / y) using the value of 87.6 = K and the surface area exposed to corrosion is 20 * square centimetersarrow_forward
- What are factors affecting electrochemical corrosion rate? Discussarrow_forwardWhat are the most effective corrosion control methods used in mechanical engineering applications, and how do they prevent or mitigate corrosion?arrow_forward(a) Using sketches, describe the carburisation process for steel components.(b) The yield stress for a metal changes from 450 Nmm-2to 610 Nmm-2 when the average grain diameter decrease from 0.043 mm to 0.022 mm. Determine the yield stressfor the same metal with an average grain diameter of 0.030 mm.(c) From the point of view of corrosion, Describe and discuss, using sketches andexamples the use of metallic coatings.(d) Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of hot and cold working of metals.(e) Describe and discuss the ionic bonding process.2. (a) A polypropylene specimen has a mass of 28 kg and density of 1.65x103 kgm-3.Determine the crystallinity by weight of the specimen.Use the following information,Density of the crystalline phase = 1.77x103 kgm-3Density of the amorphous phase = 1.43x103 kgm-3(b) A standard Vickers Hardness test was conducted on a metal specimen. Determine theVicker’s hardness number and the tensile stress of the specimen. The applied loadwas 10 kgf, and the…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Introduction to Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals.; Author: Vincent Ryan;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zwnblxXyERE;License: Standard Youtube License