Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 13.10, Problem 16KCP
To determine
Distinguish the (a) sensitized condition and (b) stabilized condition in austenitic steel.
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What is the composition (wt% C) of a steel with AISI designation 1090? .Would this be considered a low, medium, or high carbon steel? (circle one)
I. Martensitic stainless steels are capable of being heat treated
II. Austenitic Stainless Steels are the most corrosion resistant because of the high chromium contents
III. Ferritic Stainless Steels are hardened and strengthened by cold work
Which statement(s) is/are true given above about stainless steels?
I. HSLA steels are developed to replace gray irons
II. In normal atmospheres, HSLA steels are more resistant to corrosion than the plain carbon steels
III. HSLA steels are ductile, formable and machinable
Mark the false statement given above about HSLA (High Strength, Low Alloy) steels?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 1KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 2KCPCh. 13.10 - Which is in a lower energy state: (a) elemental...Ch. 13.10 - Give several examples of environmental...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 5KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 6KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 7KCPCh. 13.10 - What is an exchange current density? What is the...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 9KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 10KCP
Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 11KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 12KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 13KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 14KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 15KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 16KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 17KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 18KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 19KCPCh. 13.10 - Describe fretting corrosion.Ch. 13.10 - What is selective leaching of an alloy? Which...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 22KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 23KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 24KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 25KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 26KCPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 27KCPCh. 13.10 - What are Alclad alloys?Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 29AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 30AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 31AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 32AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 33AAPCh. 13.10 - The emf of a standard Ni-Cd galvanic cell is...Ch. 13.10 - What is the emf with respect to the standard...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 36AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 37AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 38AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 39AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 40AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 41AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 42AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 43AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 44AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 45AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 46AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 47AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 48AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 49AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 50AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 51AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 52AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 53AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 54AAPCh. 13.10 - A galvanized (zinc-coaled) steel sheet is found to...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 56AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 57AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 58AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 59AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 60AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 61AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 62AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 63AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 64AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 65AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 66AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 67AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 68AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 69AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 70AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 71AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 72AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 73AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 74AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 75AAPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 76SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 77SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 78SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 79SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 80SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 81SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 82SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 83SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 84SEPCh. 13.10 - Corrosion is observed at the root of threads on...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 86SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 87SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 88SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 89SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 90SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 91SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 92SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 93SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 94SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 95SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 96SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 97SEPCh. 13.10 - Prob. 98SEP
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- How do ferrite and cementite work together to form a strong ductile steel?arrow_forwardWhy must cracks in the martensite layer of high-manganese steels be removed?arrow_forward3-Miled steel can be converted into high carbon steel by which of the following heat treatment process: a- Normalizing b- Annealing c- Nitriding d- Case hardening 4-Which one of the following is the solid carburizing material: a-Charcoal b-NH4 c-NaOH d-CH4arrow_forward
- Answer with true (T) or false (F), corrects the wrong phrases, and gives short reason(s) for correct and corrected statements: 1- Normalized steels have better strength and toughness as compared to annealed steels. 2- Ferrous alloys are most important and widely used in comparison to any other metals. 3- Metals of BCC crystal structure are denser than metals of FCC structure. 4- Hypo-eutectoid steels fully annealed by heating to about 30°C above the upper critical temperature. X A3 5- The full martensite microstructure can be obtained by cooling the steels with any cooling rate. 6- There is a large volume expansion when martensite forms from austenite.,arrow_forwardAnswer with true (T) or false (F), corrects the wrong phrases, and gives short reason(s) for correct and corrected statements: 1- Normalized steels have better strength and toughness as compared to annealed steels. 2- Ferrous alloys are most important and widely used in comparison to any other metals. 3- Metals of BCC crystal structure are denser than metals of FCC structure. 4- Hypo-eutectoid steels fully annealed by heating to about 30°C above the upper critical temperature.X A3 5- The full martensite microstructure can be obtained by cooling the steels with any cooling rate. 6- There is a large volume expansion when martensite forms from austenite.,arrow_forward(c) The steels with the following compositions are heat treated and the results of microstructures are indicated in Table 2(c). Table 2(c): Heat treated steels and the results of microstructures Steel A 0.35 wt% C Coarse Pearlite Steel B 0.25 wt% C Coarse Pearlite Steel C 0.35 wt% C Fine Pearlite Rank the above steels based on carbon content and microstructures from the highest to the lowest hardness with justification.arrow_forward
- Answer with true (T) or false (F), corrects the wrong phrases, and gives short reason(s) for correct and corrected statements: 1- Normalized steels have better strength and toughness as compared to annealed steels. 2- Ferrous alloys are most important and widely used in comparison to any other metals. 3- Metals of BCC crystal structure are denser than metals of FCC structure. 4- Hypo-eutectoid steels fully annealed by heating to about 30°C above the upper critical temperature. 5- The full martensite microstructure can be obtained by cooling the steels with any cooling rate. 6- There is a large volume expansion when martensite forms from austenite.arrow_forwardWith respect to the S-N diagram shown below, answer the following questions:(a) for Gray cast iron, what is the projected number of cycles to failure for an induced stress of 20,000 psi?(b) What is the endurance limit and associated stress for a 0.47% heat treated carbon steel? (c) What is the endurance limit for the Aluminum-copper alloy?(d) What is the endurance strength for heat treated Alloy Steel at 400,000 cycles?arrow_forwardWhat does the process of temper drying do for hardened carbon steel?arrow_forward
- This equilibrium phase of steel only occurs at temperatures above 723° C: martensite ferrite austenite O cementitearrow_forwardBoth for Ferritic and Martimenistic sstainless steel belong to the AISI 400 series. Farris stainless steel's are heat treatable grades and Martinisitic stick stainless steel's can only be strain hearted to improve their mechanical properties. True or falsearrow_forwardheat -treatment: a-Draw on the same graph paper the (Hardness- Distance from quenched end) curve for each steel specimen. b- What would be the possible causes for the difference in hardness values regarding the composition of each steel? .Explainarrow_forward
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