Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781478623069
Author: Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher: Waveland Press, Inc.
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Chapter 12.11, Problem 42P
Summary Introduction
Interpretation: Graph needs to be plotted based on sequential sampling technique with the help of given data.
Concept Introduction: Sequential Sampling technique helps a researcher to conduct experiments again even after accepting the null hypothesis.
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Suppose the owner of a drive-thru fast food restaurant want to ensure that customers receive exactly the items that were ordered. To do this, the owner requires its employees to double check the contents of each bagged order against the customer's receipt, prior to handing the order over to the customer. If there is a discrepancy, the bag is thrown out and the order is remade. An order that is thrown out would best fall under which of the 4 basic costs of quality?
Group of answer choices
a Internal failure
b External failure
c Prevention
c Appraisal
d Conformance
An acceptance sampling plan is designed with n = 50 and c = 3. A random sample is collected from a shipment and assessed per this plan. Your inspector finds three defective items in the sample. What action should you take regarding this shipment?
A. Accept the sample but reject the shipment
B. Reject the entire shipment
C. Reject the sample but accept the shipment
D. Accept both the sample and shipment
A company employs the following sampling plan: It draws a sample of 10 percentof the lot being inspected. If 1 percent or less of the sample is defective, the lot isaccepted. Otherwise the lot is rejected. c. If a lot contains 10,000 items of which 200 are defective, what is the probability that the lot is accepted?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Edition
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 12.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 12.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 12.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 12.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 12.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 12.2 - Prob. 9PCh. 12.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 12.2 - Prob. 11P
Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12PCh. 12.2 - Prob. 13PCh. 12.3 - Prob. 14PCh. 12.3 - Prob. 15PCh. 12.3 - Prob. 16PCh. 12.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 12.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 12.4 - Prob. 19PCh. 12.4 - Prob. 20PCh. 12.4 - Prob. 21PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 22PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 23PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 24PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 25PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 26PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 27PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 28PCh. 12.9 - Prob. 29PCh. 12.9 - Prob. 30PCh. 12.9 - Prob. 31PCh. 12.9 - Prob. 32PCh. 12.9 - Prob. 33PCh. 12.10 - Prob. 34PCh. 12.10 - Prob. 35PCh. 12.10 - Prob. 37PCh. 12.10 - Prob. 38PCh. 12.10 - Prob. 39PCh. 12.10 - Prob. 40PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 41PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 42PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 43PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 44PCh. 12.12 - Prob. 46PCh. 12.12 - Prob. 47PCh. 12.12 - Prob. 48PCh. 12 - Prob. 49APCh. 12 - Prob. 50APCh. 12 - Prob. 51APCh. 12 - Prob. 52APCh. 12 - Prob. 53APCh. 12 - Prob. 54APCh. 12 - Prob. 55APCh. 12 - Prob. 57APCh. 12 - Prob. 58APCh. 12 - Prob. 59APCh. 12 - Prob. 60APCh. 12 - Prob. 61APCh. 12 - Prob. 62APCh. 12 - Prob. 63APCh. 12 - Prob. 64APCh. 12 - Prob. 65APCh. 12 - Prob. 66APCh. 12 - Prob. 67APCh. 12 - Prob. 68APCh. 12 - Prob. 69APCh. 12 - Prob. 70AP
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- A manufacturer is selling pharmaceuticals that have a weight specification 199.8 to 200.2 mg, with a target value of 200 mg. Before sending its next shipment, the company collects a large sample of product and determines the mean weight of the sample is 199.89 mg, with a standard deviation of 0.035 mg. The process capability index for the current process is ____. Round to three decimal places.arrow_forwardDesign specifications require that a key dimension on a product measure 100kg plus and minus 3kg. If the value of the quality exceeds the target by the tolerance of 3kg on either side, the product will be likely to fail during the warranty period and cost $480 for repair. A process being considered for producing this product has a standard deviation of 1.5kg A) Suppose the original process average shifts to 99kg, maintaining the current dispersion. Calculate the process capability index after the shift. Is it capable? B) What is the average loss per unit after the shift as in (part a)? Use Taguchi loss function for multi products casearrow_forwardA single sampling inspection scheme for large lot of mass-produced flanges states:From each lot take and inspect a random sample of 50. If 3 or more defectives, inspect the whole lot and remove all defectives, if less than 3 are found accept the lot without further inspection.a. Obtain the equation for Pa the probability that a lot containing a fraction p of defectives will be accepted, in terms of p.b. Evaluate Pa for p=0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.30. Plotthe operating characteristics and average outgoing quality curve.c. Estimate: (a) the producer’s Risk at p of 2% (b) the consumer’s Risk for pof 5%.arrow_forward
- Jason's house was built in 1968. He's looking to sell his house in the next 6 months, but first wants to be sure there are no material defects with the house. What should Jason test for first? O Electrical charge in each outlet. Lead-based paint since his house was built prior to 1978. O Water temperatures in the bathrooms. • Argon gas since his house was built prior to 1988.arrow_forwardThere is a contractual provision between an automotive parts company and a supplier of the company that the acceptance level of a lot is AQL = 1.5%. After receiving a lot of N = 2500 parts and performing a double sampling plan, 4 non-conforming parts were identified in the first lot tested and 3 non-conforming parts in the second lot tested.Required:a. Identify the symbolization of the size of the lot sent and the size of the two lots of samples to be checked (n1 and n2).b. Identify the value of acceptance criteria A1, A2 and rejection criteria R1, R2c. State the decision to accept or reject the lot.arrow_forwardIn a process of filling soda bottles 8% of the total is not completely filled, a potential buyer of the product decides to reject a large purchase batch yes to section a sample of 225 bottles the percentage of bottles that are not completely filled is greater than 7% with a probability greater than 85% a) Under these conditions will they buy the lot? justify the answer b) What is the minimum sample size so that the lot is not bought?arrow_forward
- Linda Boardman, Inc., an equipment manufacturer in Boston, has submitted a sample cutoff valve to improve your manufacturing process. Your process engineering department has conducted experiments and found that the valve has a mean of 8.00 and a standard deviation of .04. Your desired performance is = 8.0 ± 30, where o = 0.047. Is the following statement true or false? Can Boardman produce the valve within the specified tolerance? (TRUE=yes, it can; FALSE=no, it cannot) O True O Falsearrow_forwardA small electronic device is designed to emit a timing signal of 200.0 milliseconds (ms) duration. This device is specified as 201.0 + 10.0. In the production of this device, subgroups of six units are taken at periodic intervals and tested. Xbar and R are calculated for each subgroup and used to plot control charts. The results of inspection of 25 subgroups, ΣX = 5,000.00 and ΣR = 277.00. Determine the control limits for Xbarand R charts, and estimate the value of σ.arrow_forwardConsider the double sampling plan for Spire CDs described in this section. Over aperiod of one year, 3,860 boxes of records are subject to inspection using this plan.If 60 percent of these batches are “good” (that is, in 60 percent of the batches theproportion of defectives is exactly 10 percent) and 40 percent are “bad” (that is, in40 percent of the batches the proportion of defectives is exactly 30 percent), thenwhat is the expected number of batchesb. Rejected?arrow_forward
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