In the given question, it is asked to identify characteristics of homologous chromosomes synapsis which can be used to distinguish between two plant species. Plant species A (Diploid) possesses 36 chromosomes and plant species B (Triploid) also possesses 36 chromosomes. Introduction: Prophase-1 is a phase in the process of germ cell division (meiosis) in which duplicated chromosome gets condensed and aligns with their homologous chromosome. This pairing between two homologous partners is followed by a crossing over which results in genetic recombination (exchange of genetic material between pair of homologous chromosomes). The organism which possesses a pair of homologous chromosomes in its somatic cell is termed as a diploid organism. Similarly, the organism possessing three homologous chromosomes in its somatic cell is termed as a triploid organism.

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Chapter 10, Problem 6P

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In the given question, it is asked to identify characteristics of homologous chromosomes synapsis which can be used to distinguish between two plant species. Plant species A (Diploid) possesses 36 chromosomes and plant species B (Triploid) also possesses 36 chromosomes.

Introduction:

Prophase-1 is a phase in the process of germ cell division (meiosis) in which duplicated chromosome gets condensed and aligns with their homologous chromosome. This pairing between two homologous partners is followed by a crossing over which results in genetic recombination (exchange of genetic material between pair of homologous chromosomes).

The organism which possesses a pair of homologous chromosomes in its somatic cell is termed as a diploid organism. Similarly, the organism possessing three homologous chromosomes in its somatic cell is termed as a triploid organism.

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