Chapter 10, Problem 127A

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the name of the given compound.

Concept Introduction: Two regulations must be adhered to: The name of the cation (metal) is always given first and is never changed. After the cation, the nonmetal anion is written, modified to end in -ide.

Answer to Problem 127A

The name of ${\text{Fe(OH}}_{{}_{\text{3}}})$ will be Iron (III) hydroxide 

Explanation of Solution

The name of ${\text{Fe(OH}}_{{}_{\text{3}}})$ is complete by writing iron first along with valency followed by ${\text{OH}}^{\text{-}}$ is which is named as hydroxide.

Iron (III) hydroxide is a chemical compound made of Iron, hydrogen, and oxygen with a chemical formula ${\text{Fe(OH}}_{{}_{\text{3}}})$ .

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the name of the given compound.

Concept Introduction: Two regulations must be adhered to: The name of the cation (metal) is always given first and is never changed. After the cation, the nonmetal anion is written, modified to end in -ide.

Answer to Problem 127A

The name of ${\text{NH}}_{\text{4}}\text{I}$ will be ammonium hydroxide.

Explanation of Solution

The name of ${\text{NH}}_{\text{4}}\text{I}$ is ammonium iodide, with the formula ${\text{NH}}_{\text{4}}\text{I}$ , can be produced in a laboratory by reacting ammonium hydroxide with hydrogen iodide gas.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the name of the given compound.

Concept Introduction: Two regulations must be adhered to: The name of the cation (metal) is always given first and is never changed. After the cation, the nonmetal anion is written, modified to end in -ide.

Answer to Problem 127A

The name of ${\text{Na}}_{\text{2}}{\text{CO}}_{\text{3}}$ will be sodium carbonate.

Explanation of Solution

The name of ${\text{Na}}_{\text{2}}{\text{CO}}_{\text{3}}$ is sodium carbonate where sodium for Na and carbonate for ${\text{CO}}_{\text{3}}^{\text{2-}}$

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the name of the given compound.

Concept Introduction: Two regulations must be adhered to: The name of the cation (metal) is always given first and is never changed. After the cation, the nonmetal anion is written, modified to end in -ide.

Answer to Problem 127A

The name of ${\text{CCl}}_{\text{4}}$ will be carbon tetrachloride.

Explanation of Solution

Tetrachloromethane, also known as carbon tetrachloride and recognized by the IUPAC as an organic compound with the chemical formula ${\text{CCl}}_{\text{4}}$ , is another name for this substance.