When sequencing the genome of an organism and looking for potential genes, a sequence of DNAthat would produce an RNA with a many bases between a start and stop codon is known asa promoteran operonan open reading framea chromsome

Name: When sequencing the genome of an organism and looking for potential g
Uploaded: 2024-03-20T06:42:41.000Z
Channel: Bartleby
Description: When sequencing the genome of an organism and looking for potential genes, a sequence of DNAthat would produce an RNA with a many bases between a start and stop codon is known asa promoteran operonan open reading framea chromsome

An open reading frame (ORF) is the reading frame that contains the sequence of DNA in the form of codons and it begins with a start codon (ATG) and the reading frame ends with a stop codon (UAA, UAG, or UGA). The long stretch of DNA can be translated into RNA and then into a chain of polypeptides. Sequence reading starts with codon ATG that codes for methionine amino acid, translation terminates at a stop codon when ribosome reads anyone from the three stop codons (UAA, UAG, or UGA). Termination of the chain before stop codon produces nonfunctional protein. Hence, the correct option is an open reading frame.Incorrect option explanation. The promoter is the region where transcription is initiated and it is present on the operon or any functional gene sequence. An operon consists of the promoter, operator, and regulatory genes. It does not contain all the transcribed genes from the DNA as introns are spliced from the operon. The Whole-genome of the organism is present in a chromosome and that includes multiple genes, many DNA segments that can be translated.