Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781559539418
Author: Angelica Stacy
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter U1.24, Problem 11E
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The electronic configuration for oxygen atom needs to be written in expanded form and in noble gas shorthand method.

Concept introduction:

Electrons revolve around the nucleus in orbits called shells. The shells are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3, 4…. The shells are divided into subshells. The subshells are referred to as s, p, d, and f subshells. These subshells can have a maximum of 2, 6, 10 and 14 electrons respectively. The electrons can be arranged in a shorthand notation form called electron configuration.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 11E

The electronic configuration of oxygen is 1s2 2s2 2p4 and [He] 2s2 2p4.

Explanation of Solution

The atomic number of oxygen is 8. It is located in p block of periodic table. Its position is in group 15 and period 2. In a neutral atom of oxygen there are 8electrons which are located in shells, n = 1, n=2. The noble gas that comes before oxygen is helium.

The electronic configuration of oxygen is 1s2 2s2 2p4, [He]2s2 2p4.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The electronic configuration for chlorine atom needs to be written in expanded form and in noble gas shorthand method.

Concept introduction:

Electrons revolve around the nucleus in orbits called shells. The shells are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3, 4…. The shells are divided into subshells. The subshells are referred to as s, p, d, and f subshells. These subshells can have a maximum of 2, 6, 10 and 14 electrons respectively. The electrons can be arranged in a shorthand notation form called electron configuration.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 11E

The electronic configuration of chlorine is 1s2 2s2 2p63s23p5 and [Ne] 3s23p5.

Explanation of Solution

The atomic number of chlorine is 17. It is located in p block of periodic table. Its position is in group 17 and period 3. In a neutral atom of chlorine there are 17electrons which are located in shells, n = 1, n=2, n=3. The noble gas that comes before chlorine is neon.

The electronic configuration of chlorine is 1s2 2s2 2p63s23p5 and [Ne] 3s23p5.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electronic configuration for iron atom needs to be written in expanded form and in noble gas shorthand method.

Concept introduction:

Electrons revolve around the nucleus in orbits called shells. The shells are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3, 4…. The shells are divided into subshells. The subshells are referred to as s, p, d, and f subshells. These subshells can have a maximum of 2, 6, 10 and 14 electrons respectively. The electrons can be arranged in a shorthand notation form called electron configuration.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 11E

The electronic configuration of iron is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6 and [Ar] 4s23d6.

Explanation of Solution

The atomic number of iron is 26. It is located in d block of periodic table. Its position is in group 8 and period 4. In a neutral atom of iron there are 26 electrons which are located in shells, n = 1, n=2, n=3, n=4. The noble gas that comes before iron is argon.

The electronic configuration of iron is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6 and [Ar] 4s23d6.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electronic configuration for calcium needs to be written in expanded form and in noble gas shorthand method.

Concept introduction:

Electrons revolve around the nucleus in orbits called shells. The shells are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3, 4…. The shells are divided into subshells. The subshells are referred to as s, p, d, and f subshells. These subshells can have a maximum of 2, 6, 10 and 14 electrons respectively. The electrons can be arranged in a shorthand notation form called electron configuration.

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 11E

The electronic configuration of calcium is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s23p6 4s2 and [Ar] 4s2.

Explanation of Solution

The atomic number of calcium is 20. It is located in s block of periodic table. Its position is in group 2 and period 4. In a neutral atom of calcium there are 20 electrons which are located in shells, n = 1, n=2, n=3, n=4. The noble gas that comes before calcium is argon.

The electronic configuration of calcium is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s23p6 4s2, [Ar] 4s2.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electronic configuration for Mg needs to be written in expanded form and in noble gas shorthand method.

Concept introduction:

Electrons revolve around the nucleus in orbits called shells. The shells are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3, 4…. The shells are divided into subshells. The subshells are referred to as s, p, d, and f subshells. These subshells can have a maximum of 2, 6, 10 and 14 electrons respectively. The electrons can be arranged in a shorthand notation form called electron configuration.

(e)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 11E

The electronic configuration of magnesium is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 and [Ne]3s2.

Explanation of Solution

The atomic number of magnesium is 12. It is located in s block of periodic table. Its position is in group 2 and period 3. In a neutral atom of magnesium there are 12 electrons which are located in shells, n = 1, n=2, n=3. The noble gas that comes before magnesium is neon.

The electronic configuration of magnesium is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 and [Ne]3s2.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electronic configuration for silver needs to be written in expanded form and in noble gas shorthand method.

Concept introduction:

Electrons revolve around the nucleus in orbits called shells. The shells are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3, 4…. The shells are divided into subshells. The subshells are referred to as s, p, d, and f subshells. These subshells can have a maximum of 2, 6, 10 and 14 electrons respectively. The electrons can be arranged in a shorthand notation form called electron configuration.

(f)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 11E

The electronic configuration of silver is 1s2 2s2 2p63s23p64s2 3d104p65s24d9 and [Kr]5s24d9.

Explanation of Solution

The atomic number of silver is 47. It is located in d block of periodic table. Its position is in group 11 and period 5. In a neutral atom of silver there are 47 electrons which are located in shells, n = 1, n=2, n=3, n=4, n=5. The noble gas that comes before silver is krypton.

The electronic configuration of silver is 1s2 2s2 2p63s23p64s2 3d104p65s24d9 and [Kr]5s24d9.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electronic configuration for silicon needs to be written in expanded form and in noble gas shorthand method.

Concept introduction:

Electrons revolve around the nucleus in orbits called shells. The shells are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3, 4…. The shells are divided into subshells. The subshells are referred to as s, p, d, and f subshells. These subshells can have a maximum of 2, 6, 10 and 14 electrons respectively. The electrons can be arranged in a shorthand notation form called electron configuration.

(g)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 11E

The electronic configuration of silicon is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s23p2 and [Ne] 3s23p2.

Explanation of Solution

The atomic number of silicon is 14. It is located in p block of periodic table. Its position is in group 14 and period 3. In a neutral atom of silicon there are 14 electrons which are located in shells, n = 1, n=2, n=3, n=4. The noble gas that comes before silicon is neon.

The electronic configuration of silicon is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s23p2 and [Ne] 3s23p2.

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The electronic configuration for mercury needs to be written in expanded form and in noble gas shorthand method.

Concept introduction:

Electrons revolve around the nucleus in orbits called shells. The shells are numbered as n = 1, 2, 3, 4…. The shells are divided into subshells. The subshells are referred to as s, p, d, and f subshells. These subshells can have a maximum of 2, 6, 10 and 14 electrons respectively. The electrons can be arranged in a shorthand notation form called electron configuration.

(h)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 11E

The electronic configuration of mercury is 1s2 2s2 2p63s23p6 3d104s24p64d10 5s25p6 4f14 5d10 6s2 and [Xe] 4f14 5d106s2.

Explanation of Solution

The atomic number of mercury is 80. It is located in d block of periodic table. Its position is in group 12 and period 6. In a neutral atom of mercury there are 80 electrons which are located in shells, n = 1, n=2, n=3, n=4, n=5, n=6. The noble gas that comes before mercury is xenon.

The electronic configuration of mercury is 1s2 2s2 2p63s23p6 3d104s24p64d10 5s25p6 4f14 5d10 6s2 and [Xe] 4f14 5d106s2.

Chapter U1 Solutions

Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook

Ch. U1.2 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.2 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.2 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.3 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.3 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.3 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.3 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.3 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.3 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.3 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.4 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 10ECh. U1.4 - Prob. 11ECh. U1.5 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.5 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.5 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.5 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.5 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.5 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.5 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.5 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.6 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.6 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.6 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.6 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.6 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.6 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.6 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.7 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.7 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.7 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.7 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.7 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.7 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.8 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.8 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.8 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.8 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.8 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.8 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.8 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.9 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.9 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.9 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.9 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.9 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.10 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.10 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.10 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.10 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.10 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.10 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.10 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.10 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.10 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.11 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 11ECh. U1.11 - Prob. 12ECh. U1.12 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.12 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.12 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.12 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.12 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.12 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.12 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.12 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.12 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.13 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.13 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.14 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 10ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 11ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 12ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 13ECh. U1.14 - Prob. 14ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.15 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 10ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 11ECh. U1.15 - Prob. 12ECh. U1.16 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.16 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.16 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.16 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.16 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.16 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.16 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.17 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 10ECh. U1.17 - Prob. 11ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.18 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.18 - Prob. 10ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.19 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 10ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 11ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 12ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 13ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 14ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 15ECh. U1.19 - Prob. 16ECh. U1.20 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.20 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.20 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.20 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.20 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.20 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.20 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.20 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.21 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.21 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.21 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.21 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.21 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.21 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.21 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.21 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.21 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.22 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.22 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.22 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.22 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.22 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.22 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.22 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.22 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.23 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.23 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.23 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.23 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.23 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.23 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.24 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 10ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 11ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 12ECh. U1.24 - Prob. 13ECh. U1.25 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.25 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.25 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.25 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.25 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.25 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.25 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.26 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 7ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 8ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 9ECh. U1.26 - Prob. 10ECh. U1.27 - Prob. 1TAICh. U1.27 - Prob. 1ECh. U1.27 - Prob. 2ECh. U1.27 - Prob. 3ECh. U1.27 - Prob. 4ECh. U1.27 - Prob. 5ECh. U1.27 - Prob. 6ECh. U1.27 - Prob. 7ECh. U1 - Prob. SI1RECh. U1 - Prob. SI2RECh. U1 - Prob. SI3RECh. U1 - Prob. SI4RECh. U1 - Prob. SI5RECh. U1 - Prob. SI6RECh. U1 - Prob. SII1RQCh. U1 - Prob. SII2RQCh. U1 - Prob. SII3RQCh. U1 - Prob. SII4RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIII1RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIII2RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIII3RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIII4RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIV1RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIV2RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIV3RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIV4RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIV5RQCh. U1 - Prob. SIV6RQCh. U1 - Prob. SV1RQCh. U1 - Prob. SV2RQCh. U1 - Prob. SV3RQCh. U1 - Prob. SV4RQCh. U1 - Prob. 1RECh. U1 - Prob. 2RECh. U1 - Prob. 3RECh. U1 - Prob. 4RECh. U1 - Prob. 5RECh. U1 - Prob. 6RECh. U1 - Prob. 7RECh. U1 - Prob. 8RECh. U1 - Prob. 9RECh. U1 - Prob. 10RECh. U1 - Prob. 11RECh. U1 - Prob. 12RE
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