Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781464183959
Author: Peter Atkins, Loretta Jones, Leroy Laverman
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter F, Problem C.15E
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The group to which the element E belong has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds are electrically neutral. This is because there are equal numbers of opposite charges present in the ionic compounds. Empirical formula gives a relative number of atoms of each type of element that is present in the compound to the smallest possible whole-number as subscript.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Name and
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
6) Consider the following reaction:4NH3 + 50, → 4NO + 6H2O
The element being oxidized and the oxidizing agent are:
(a)H and NH;
(b) O and NH;
(c)O and O2
(d) N and O2
(e)N and NH3
(A) if both sentences are true,(B) if both sentences are false,(C) if the first sentence is true but the second is false, and(D) if the first sentence is false but the second is true.
1. In a redox reaction, the oxidation number of iron changed from +2 to +3; thus, sulfur is a reducing agent.
In a redox reaction, the oxidation number of nitrogen was unchanged; thus, nitrogen is an oxidant.
2. In a redox reaction, the reducing agent is oxidized and it gains electrons.
In a redox reaction, the oxidizing agent is reduced and it gains electrons.
3. Bending stress is also known as flexural stress.
The test used in observing the mechanical strength of chocolate is the three-point bend test.
4. The flexural strength of materials may be expressed in Pascals.
Magnesium is more reactive than silver; therefore, magnesium corrodes faster than silver with the aid of air, oxygen, and sea water.
The reaction of pentane, C5H12, with oxygen, O2, gives carbon dioxide and water.
(a) Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
Chapter F Solutions
Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
Ch. F - Prob. A.1ASTCh. F - Prob. A.1BSTCh. F - Prob. A.2ASTCh. F - Prob. A.2BSTCh. F - Prob. A.3ASTCh. F - Prob. A.3BSTCh. F - Prob. A.4ASTCh. F - Prob. A.4BSTCh. F - Prob. A.5ASTCh. F - Prob. A.5BST
Ch. F - Prob. A.1ECh. F - Prob. A.2ECh. F - Prob. A.3ECh. F - Prob. A.4ECh. F - Prob. A.5ECh. F - Prob. A.6ECh. F - Prob. A.7ECh. F - Prob. A.8ECh. F - Prob. A.9ECh. F - Prob. A.10ECh. F - Prob. A.11ECh. F - Prob. A.12ECh. F - Prob. A.13ECh. F - Prob. A.14ECh. F - Prob. A.15ECh. F - Prob. A.16ECh. F - Prob. A.17ECh. F - Prob. A.18ECh. F - Prob. A.19ECh. F - Prob. A.20ECh. F - Prob. A.21ECh. F - Prob. A.22ECh. F - Prob. A.23ECh. F - Prob. A.24ECh. F - Prob. A.25ECh. F - Prob. A.26ECh. F - Prob. A.27ECh. F - Prob. A.28ECh. F - Prob. A.29ECh. F - Prob. A.30ECh. F - Prob. A.31ECh. F - Prob. A.32ECh. F - Prob. A.33ECh. F - Prob. A.34ECh. F - Prob. A.35ECh. F - Prob. A.36ECh. F - Prob. A.37ECh. F - Prob. A.38ECh. F - Prob. A.39ECh. F - Prob. A.40ECh. F - Prob. A.41ECh. F - Prob. A.42ECh. F - Prob. B.1ASTCh. F - Prob. B.1BSTCh. F - Prob. B.2ASTCh. F - Prob. B.2BSTCh. F - Prob. B.3ASTCh. F - Prob. B.3BSTCh. F - Prob. B.1ECh. F - Prob. B.2ECh. F - Prob. B.3ECh. F - Prob. B.4ECh. F - Prob. B.5ECh. F - Prob. B.6ECh. F - Prob. B.7ECh. F - Prob. B.8ECh. F - Prob. B.9ECh. F - Prob. B.10ECh. F - Prob. B.11ECh. F - Prob. B.12ECh. F - Prob. B.13ECh. F - Prob. B.14ECh. F - Prob. B.15ECh. F - Prob. B.16ECh. F - Prob. B.17ECh. F - Prob. B.18ECh. F - Prob. B.19ECh. F - Prob. B.20ECh. F - Prob. B.21ECh. F - Prob. B.22ECh. F - Prob. C.1ASTCh. F - Prob. C.1BSTCh. F - Prob. C.2ASTCh. F - Prob. C.2BSTCh. F - Prob. C.1ECh. F - Prob. C.2ECh. F - Prob. C.3ECh. F - Prob. C.4ECh. F - Prob. C.5ECh. F - Prob. C.6ECh. F - Prob. C.7ECh. F - Prob. C.8ECh. F - Prob. C.9ECh. F - Prob. C.10ECh. F - Prob. C.11ECh. F - Prob. C.12ECh. F - Prob. C.13ECh. F - Prob. C.14ECh. F - Prob. C.15ECh. F - Prob. C.16ECh. F - Prob. C.17ECh. F - Prob. C.18ECh. F - Prob. C.19ECh. F - Prob. C.20ECh. F - Prob. C.21ECh. F - Prob. C.22ECh. F - Prob. D.1ASTCh. F - Prob. D.1BSTCh. F - Prob. D.2ASTCh. F - Prob. D.2BSTCh. F - Prob. D.3ASTCh. F - Prob. D.3BSTCh. F - Prob. D.4ASTCh. F - Prob. D.4BSTCh. F - Prob. D.5ASTCh. F - Prob. D.5BSTCh. F - Prob. D.1ECh. F - Prob. D.2ECh. F - Prob. D.3ECh. F - Prob. D.4ECh. F - Prob. D.5ECh. F - Prob. D.6ECh. F - Prob. D.7ECh. F - Prob. D.8ECh. F - Prob. D.9ECh. F - Prob. D.10ECh. F - Prob. D.11ECh. F - Prob. D.12ECh. F - Prob. D.13ECh. F - Prob. D.14ECh. F - Prob. D.15ECh. F - Prob. D.16ECh. F - Prob. D.17ECh. F - Prob. D.18ECh. F - Prob. D.19ECh. F - Prob. D.20ECh. F - Prob. D.21ECh. F - Prob. D.22ECh. F - Prob. D.23ECh. F - Prob. D.24ECh. F - Prob. D.25ECh. F - Prob. D.26ECh. F - Prob. D.27ECh. F - Prob. D.28ECh. F - Prob. D.29ECh. F - Prob. D.30ECh. F - Prob. D.31ECh. F - Prob. D.32ECh. F - Prob. D.33ECh. F - Prob. D.34ECh. F - Prob. D.35ECh. F - Prob. D.36ECh. F - Prob. E.1ASTCh. F - Prob. E.1BSTCh. F - Prob. E.2ASTCh. F - Prob. E.2BSTCh. F - Prob. E.3ASTCh. F - Prob. E.3BSTCh. F - Prob. E.4ASTCh. F - Prob. E.4BSTCh. F - Prob. E.5ASTCh. F - Prob. E.5BSTCh. F - Prob. E.6ASTCh. F - Prob. E.6BSTCh. F - Prob. E.1ECh. F - Prob. E.2ECh. F - Prob. E.3ECh. F - Prob. E.4ECh. F - Prob. E.5ECh. F - Prob. E.6ECh. F - Prob. E.7ECh. F - Prob. E.8ECh. F - Prob. E.9ECh. F - Prob. E.10ECh. F - Prob. E.11ECh. F - Prob. E.12ECh. F - Prob. E.13ECh. F - Prob. E.14ECh. F - Prob. E.15ECh. F - Prob. E.16ECh. F - Prob. E.17ECh. F - Prob. E.18ECh. F - Prob. E.19ECh. F - Prob. E.20ECh. F - Prob. E.21ECh. F - Prob. E.22ECh. F - Prob. E.23ECh. F - Prob. E.24ECh. F - Prob. E.25ECh. F - Prob. E.26ECh. F - Prob. E.27ECh. F - Prob. E.28ECh. F - Prob. E.29ECh. F - Prob. E.30ECh. F - Prob. E.31ECh. F - Prob. E.32ECh. F - Prob. E.33ECh. F - Prob. E.34ECh. F - Prob. F.1ASTCh. F - Prob. F.1BSTCh. F - Prob. F.2ASTCh. F - Prob. F.2BSTCh. F - Prob. F.3ASTCh. F - Prob. F.3BSTCh. F - Prob. F.4ASTCh. F - Prob. F.4BSTCh. F - Prob. F.1ECh. F - Prob. F.2ECh. F - Prob. F.3ECh. F - Prob. F.4ECh. F - Prob. F.5ECh. F - Prob. F.6ECh. F - Prob. F.7ECh. F - Prob. F.8ECh. F - Prob. F.9ECh. F - Prob. F.10ECh. F - Prob. F.11ECh. F - Prob. F.12ECh. F - Prob. F.13ECh. F - Prob. F.14ECh. F - Prob. F.15ECh. F - Prob. F.16ECh. F - Prob. F.17ECh. F - Prob. F.18ECh. F - Prob. F.19ECh. F - Prob. F.20ECh. F - Prob. F.21ECh. F - Prob. F.22ECh. F - Prob. F.23ECh. F - Prob. F.24ECh. F - Prob. F.25ECh. F - Prob. F.26ECh. F - Prob. F.27ECh. F - Prob. F.28ECh. F - Prob. G.1ASTCh. F - Prob. G.1BSTCh. F - Prob. G.2ASTCh. F - Prob. G.2BSTCh. F - Prob. G.3ASTCh. F - Prob. G.3BSTCh. F - Prob. G.4ASTCh. F - Prob. G.4BSTCh. F - Prob. G.1ECh. F - Prob. G.2ECh. F - Prob. G.3ECh. F - Prob. G.4ECh. F - Prob. G.5ECh. F - Prob. G.6ECh. F - Prob. G.7ECh. F - Prob. G.8ECh. F - Prob. G.9ECh. F - Prob. G.10ECh. F - Prob. G.11ECh. F - Prob. G.12ECh. F - Prob. G.13ECh. F - Prob. G.14ECh. F - Prob. G.15ECh. F - Prob. G.16ECh. F - Prob. G.17ECh. F - Prob. G.18ECh. F - Prob. G.19ECh. F - Prob. G.20ECh. F - Prob. G.21ECh. F - Prob. G.22ECh. F - Prob. G.23ECh. F - Prob. G.24ECh. F - Prob. G.25ECh. F - Prob. G.27ECh. F - Prob. G.28ECh. F - Prob. G.30ECh. F - Prob. H.1ASTCh. F - Prob. H.1BSTCh. F - Prob. H.1ECh. F - Prob. H.2ECh. F - Prob. H.3ECh. F - Prob. H.4ECh. F - Prob. H.5ECh. F - Prob. H.6ECh. F - Prob. H.7ECh. F - Prob. H.8ECh. F - Prob. H.9ECh. F - Prob. H.10ECh. F - Prob. H.11ECh. F - Prob. H.12ECh. F - Prob. H.13ECh. F - Prob. H.14ECh. F - Prob. H.15ECh. F - Prob. H.16ECh. F - Prob. H.17ECh. F - Prob. H.18ECh. F - Prob. H.19ECh. F - Prob. H.20ECh. F - Prob. H.21ECh. F - Prob. H.22ECh. F - Prob. H.23ECh. F - Prob. H.24ECh. F - Prob. H.25ECh. F - Prob. H.26ECh. F - Prob. I.1ASTCh. F - Prob. I.1BSTCh. F - Prob. I.2ASTCh. F - Prob. I.2BSTCh. F - Prob. I.3ASTCh. F - Prob. I.3BSTCh. F - Prob. I.1ECh. F - Prob. I.2ECh. F - Prob. I.3ECh. F - Prob. I.4ECh. F - Prob. I.5ECh. F - Prob. I.6ECh. F - Prob. I.7ECh. F - Prob. I.8ECh. F - Prob. I.9ECh. F - Prob. I.10ECh. F - Prob. I.11ECh. F - Prob. I.12ECh. F - Prob. I.13ECh. F - Prob. I.14ECh. F - Prob. I.15ECh. F - Prob. I.16ECh. F - Prob. I.17ECh. F - Prob. I.18ECh. F - Prob. I.19ECh. F - Prob. I.20ECh. F - Prob. I.21ECh. F - Prob. I.22ECh. F - Prob. I.23ECh. F - Prob. I.24ECh. F - Prob. I.25ECh. F - Prob. I.26ECh. F - Prob. J.1ASTCh. F - Prob. J.1BSTCh. F - Prob. J.2ASTCh. F - Prob. J.2BSTCh. F - Prob. J.1ECh. F - Prob. J.2ECh. F - Prob. J.3ECh. F - Prob. J.4ECh. F - Prob. J.5ECh. F - Prob. J.6ECh. F - Prob. J.7ECh. F - Prob. J.8ECh. F - Prob. J.9ECh. F - Prob. J.10ECh. F - Prob. J.11ECh. F - Prob. J.12ECh. F - Prob. J.13ECh. F - Prob. J.14ECh. F - Prob. J.15ECh. F - Prob. J.16ECh. F - Prob. J.17ECh. F - Prob. J.18ECh. F - Prob. J.19ECh. F - Prob. J.20ECh. F - Prob. J.21ECh. F - Prob. J.22ECh. F - Prob. J.23ECh. F - Prob. J.24ECh. F - Prob. K.1ASTCh. F - Prob. K.1BSTCh. F - Prob. K.2ASTCh. F - Prob. K.2BSTCh. F - Prob. K.3ASTCh. F - Prob. K.3BSTCh. F - Prob. K.4ASTCh. F - Prob. K.4BSTCh. F - Prob. K.5ASTCh. F - Prob. K.5BSTCh. F - Prob. K.1ECh. F - Prob. K.2ECh. F - Prob. K.3ECh. F - Prob. K.4ECh. F - Prob. K.5ECh. F - Prob. K.6ECh. F - Prob. K.7ECh. F - Prob. K.8ECh. F - Prob. K.9ECh. F - Prob. K.10ECh. F - Prob. K.11ECh. F - Prob. K.12ECh. F - Prob. K.13ECh. F - Prob. K.14ECh. F - Prob. K.15ECh. F - Prob. K.16ECh. F - Prob. K.17ECh. F - Prob. K.18ECh. F - Prob. K.19ECh. F - Prob. K.20ECh. F - Prob. K.21ECh. F - Prob. K.22ECh. F - Prob. K.23ECh. F - Prob. K.24ECh. F - Prob. K.25ECh. F - Prob. K.26ECh. F - Prob. L.1ASTCh. F - Prob. L.1BSTCh. F - Prob. L.2ASTCh. F - Prob. L.2BSTCh. F - Prob. L.3ASTCh. F - Prob. L.3BSTCh. F - Prob. L.1ECh. F - Prob. L.2ECh. F - Prob. L.3ECh. F - Prob. L.4ECh. F - Prob. L.5ECh. F - Prob. L.6ECh. F - Prob. L.7ECh. F - Prob. L.8ECh. F - Prob. L.9ECh. F - Prob. L.10ECh. F - Prob. L.11ECh. F - Prob. L.12ECh. F - Prob. L.13ECh. F - Prob. L.14ECh. F - Prob. L.15ECh. F - Prob. L.16ECh. F - Prob. L.17ECh. F - Prob. L.18ECh. F - Prob. L.19ECh. F - Prob. L.20ECh. F - Prob. L.21ECh. F - Prob. L.22ECh. F - Prob. L.23ECh. F - Prob. L.24ECh. F - Prob. L.25ECh. F - Prob. L.29ECh. F - Prob. L.30ECh. F - Prob. L.31ECh. F - Prob. L.32ECh. F - Prob. L.33ECh. F - Prob. L.34ECh. F - Prob. L.35ECh. F - Prob. L.37ECh. F - Prob. L.38ECh. F - Prob. L.39ECh. F - Prob. L.40ECh. F - Prob. L.41ECh. F - Prob. L.42ECh. F - Prob. M.1ASTCh. F - Prob. M.1BSTCh. F - Prob. M.2ASTCh. F - Prob. M.2BSTCh. F - Prob. M.3ASTCh. F - Prob. M.3BSTCh. F - Prob. M.4ASTCh. F - Prob. M.4BSTCh. F - Prob. M.1ECh. F - Prob. M.2ECh. F - Prob. M.3ECh. F - Prob. M.4ECh. F - Prob. M.5ECh. F - Prob. M.6ECh. F - Prob. M.7ECh. F - Prob. M.8ECh. F - Prob. M.9ECh. F - Prob. M.10ECh. F - Prob. M.11ECh. F - Prob. M.12ECh. F - Prob. M.13ECh. F - Prob. M.14ECh. F - Prob. M.15ECh. F - Prob. M.16ECh. F - Prob. M.17ECh. F - Prob. M.18ECh. F - Prob. M.19ECh. F - Prob. M.20ECh. F - Prob. M.21ECh. F - Prob. M.22ECh. F - Prob. M.23ECh. F - Prob. M.25ECh. F - Prob. M.26ECh. F - Prob. M.27ECh. F - Prob. M.28E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Aluminum is produced commercially by the electrolysis of Al2O3 in the presence of a molten salt. If a plant has a continuous capacity of 1.00 million A, what mass of aluminum can be produced in 2.00 h?arrow_forward4.48 Elemental phosphorous is used in the semiconductor industry. It can be obtained from an ore called fluoroapatite via reaction with SiO2 and C: 4Ca5( PO4)3F+18SiO2+30C3P4+30CO+18CaSiO3+2CaF2 Suppose a particular semiconductor production plant requires 1500 kg of P4. If the recovery of P4 from this reaction is 73% efficient, what mass of fluoroapatite is needed?arrow_forwardHydrazine 1N2H42 and dinitrogen tetroxide 1N2O42 form a self-igniting mixture that has been used as a rocket propellant. The reaction products are N2 and H2O. (a) Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.arrow_forward
- (1) One of the steps in the commercial process for converting ammonia to nitric acid involves the conversion of ammonia, NH3(g) to nitrous oxide, NO(g). 4 NH3(g ) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(l) Atomic weights (g/mol): N=14, H=1, O=16 a. Balance the above chemical equation that represents the conversion. b. How many moles of oxygen are needed to convert 2.5 moles of ammonia? c. How many grams of water will be produced from 2.5 moles of ammonia? d. If 150 grams of oxygen reacted 2.5 moles of ammonia, identify the limiting and excess reagents. e. How much of the excess reagent remains unreacted? f. If the reaction in (d) produces 10.0 grams of nitrous oxide, calculate the percent yield.arrow_forwardThe elements sodium, aluminum, and chlorine are in the same period.(a) Which has the greatest electronegativity?(b) Which of the atoms is smallest?(c) Write the Lewis structure for the simplest covalent compound that can form between aluminum and chlorine.(d) Will the oxide of each element be acidic, basic, or amphoteric?arrow_forwardMethylhydrazine, N2H3CH3(l), is used with the oxidizer dinitrogentetroxide, N2O4(l), to power the steering rockets of theSpace Shuttle orbiter. The reaction of these two substancesproduces N2, CO2, and H2O. Write a balanced equation forthis reaction.arrow_forward
- There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. In the first step, calcium carbide and water react to form acetylene and calcium hydroxide: CaC,(s)+2H,O(9)→C,H,(9)+Ca(OH);(s) In the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid: 6C,H,(9)+3 CO,(9)+4H;O(9)→5CH,CHCO,H(9) Write the net chemical equation for the production of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide. Be sure your equation is balanced. O-0 Torme of Le Check 02021 McGraw Hill LLC A ights Reser Explanation Addressarrow_forwardWrite a balanced chemical equation for the reaction that occurswhen (a) titanium metal reacts with O2(g); (b) silver(I)oxide decomposes into silver metal and oxygen gas whenheated; (c) propanol, C3H7OH(l) burns in air; (d) methyltert-butyl ether, C5H12O(l), burns in air.arrow_forwardCalcium hydride reacts with water to form calcium hydroxideand hydrogen gas. (a) Write a balanced chemicalequation for the reaction. (b) How many grams of calciumhydride are needed to form 4.500 g of hydrogen?arrow_forward
- Bacterial digestion is an economical method of sewage treatment. The reaction is an intermediate step in the conversion of the nitrogen in organic compounds into nitrate ions. What mass of bacterial tissue is produced in a treatment plant for every 1.0 × 104 kg of wastewater containing 3.0% NH4+ ions by mass? Assume that 95% of the ammonium ions are consumed by the bacteria.arrow_forwardA main-group element E in period 5 forms the ionic compounds EBr2 and EO. Identify element E? Zr Ti Sr Rb Baarrow_forwardIn the early days of automobiles, illumination at night was provided by burning acetylene, C2H2. Though no longer used as auto headlamps, acetylene is still used as a source of light by some cave explorers. The acetylene is (was) prepared in the lamp by the reaction of water with calcium carbide, CaC2:CaC2(s) + 2H2 O(l) ⟶ Ca(OH)2(s) + C2 H2(g).Calculate the standard enthalpy of the reaction. The ΔH°f of CaC2 is −15.14 kcal/mol.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Living By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHER
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Chemistry
ISBN:9781559539418
Author:Angelica Stacy
Publisher:MAC HIGHER
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Calorimetry Concept, Examples and Thermochemistry | How to Pass Chemistry; Author: Melissa Maribel;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nSh29lUGj00;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY