Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781111988609
Author: Charles Gilmore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 9, Problem 6CQ
To determine
The relationship between strain rate and time for stage I creep.
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A thin plate of a ceramic material with E = 225 GPa is loaded in tension, developing a stress of 450 MPa. Is the specimen likely to fail if the most severe flaw present is an internal crack oriented perpendicular to the load axis that has a total length 0.25 mm and a crack tip radius of curvature equal to 1 μm?
6. Steady-state creep rate data are given below for nickel at 1000°C (1273 K). If it is known that the
activation energy for creep is 272,000 J/mol, compute the steady-state creep rate at a
temperature of 850°C (1123 K) and a stress level of 25 MPa (3625 psi).
o[MPa (psi)]
10
15 (2175)
10
4.5 (650)
(a) Illustrate a typical stress-strain curve for brittle and ductile materials.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1CQCh. 9 - Prob. 2CQCh. 9 - Prob. 3CQCh. 9 - Prob. 4CQCh. 9 - Prob. 5CQCh. 9 - Prob. 6CQCh. 9 - Prob. 7CQCh. 9 - Prob. 8CQCh. 9 - Prob. 9CQCh. 9 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11CQCh. 9 - Prob. 12CQCh. 9 - Prob. 13CQCh. 9 - At temperatures above the equi-cohesive...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15CQCh. 9 - Prob. 16CQCh. 9 - Prob. 17CQCh. 9 - Prob. 18CQCh. 9 - Prob. 19CQCh. 9 - Prob. 20CQCh. 9 - Prob. 21CQCh. 9 - Prob. 22CQCh. 9 - Prob. 23CQCh. 9 - Prob. 24CQCh. 9 - Prob. 25CQCh. 9 - Prob. 26CQCh. 9 - Prob. 27CQCh. 9 - Prob. 28CQCh. 9 - Prob. 29CQCh. 9 - Prob. 30CQCh. 9 - Prob. 31CQCh. 9 - Prob. 32CQCh. 9 - Prob. 33CQCh. 9 - Prob. 34CQCh. 9 - Prob. 35CQCh. 9 - Prob. 1ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 2ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 3ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 4ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 5ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 6ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 7ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 8ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 9ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 10ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 11ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 12ETSQCh. 9 - Prob. 9.1PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.10PCh. 9 - For silver at a tensile stress of 7 MPa and a...Ch. 9 - For germanium at a tensile stress of 410 MPa and a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.13PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.16PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.17PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.18PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.19PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.20PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.21PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.22P
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- For silver at a tensile stress of 7 MPa and a temperature of 839C , there are two equally contributing creep mechanisms. What are they?arrow_forwardAt temperatures above the equi-cohesive temperature, the creep mechanism of grain boundary ____________ is observed.arrow_forwardAt an axial load of 25 kN, a 50-mm-wide by 15-mm-thick polyimide polymer bar elongates 3.1 mm while the bar width contracts 0.26 mm. The bar is 220 mm long. At the 25-kN load, the stress in the polymer bar is less than its proportional limit Determine (a) the modulus of elasticity. (b) Poisson's ratio. (c) the change in the bar thickness. Answers: (a) E- (b) v- (c) Audness GPa mmarrow_forward
- Two samples of a metal with an elastic modulus of 130 GPa, diameter 10 mm, and gauge length 100 mm undergo creep at 600°C according to the table below: a) Calculate the extension due to elastic deformation for each sample. b) Calculate the steady state creep rate for each sample. c) Creep occurs according to: arrow_forward1) Please indicate in the stress-strain diagram given below the stress levels that can cause creep. 2) The effect of an increase in service temperature or applied stress is to shift the 3) Dislocation density . In Region number (...) while creep deformation is increasing at an increasing rate. 4) Dislocation density is remains constant in Region number (.) while the creep rate is increasing. 5) For some applications the amount of creep in Region number (.) is taken as the design criteria.arrow_forwardFor some metal alloy, a true stress of 345 MPa (50040 psi) produces a plastic true strain of 0.02. How much will a specimen of this material elongate when a true stress of 411 MPa (59610 psi) is applied if the original length is 450 mm (17.72 in.)? Assume a value of 0.22 for the strain-hardening exponent, n. i mmarrow_forward
- At an axial load of 24 kN, a 50-mm-wide by 20-mm-thick polyimide polymer bar elongates 3.1 mm while the bar width contracts 0.23 mm. The bar is 210 mm long. At the 24-kN load, the stress in the polymer bar is less than its proportional limit. Determine (a) the modulus of elasticity. (b) Poisson's ratio. (c) the change in the bar thickness. Answers: (a) E= (b) v = (c) Athickness= GPa mmarrow_forward6.46 For some metal alloy, a true stress of 345 MPa e (50,000 psi) produces a plastic true strain of 0.02. How much does a specimen of this material elongate when a true stress of 415 MPa (60,000 psi) is applied if the original length is 500 mm (20 in.)? Assume a value of 0.22 for the strain-hardening exponent, n.arrow_forwardAt an axial load of 22 kN, a 15-mm-thick × 50-mm-wide polyimide polymer bar elongates 5.7 mm while the bar width contracts 0.15 mm. The bar is 245-mm long. At the 22-kN load, the stress in the polymer bar is less than its proportional limit. Determine Poisson’s ratio.arrow_forward
- A metal sample on a tension in the test ,296MPa , a tensile true strain 0.08, and true stress 356 MPa when the strain is 0.27. Determine the strength coefficient and strain hardening exponent in the flow curve equation.arrow_forwardAt an axial load of 22 kN, a 45-mm-wide by 15-mm-thick polyimide polymer bar elongates 2.8 mm while the bar width contracts 0.25 mm. The bar is 190 mm long. At the 22-kN load, the stress in the polymer bar is less than its proportional limit. Determine (a) the modulus of elasticity. (b) Poisson's ratio. (c) the change in the bar thicknessarrow_forward
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