College Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168000
Author: Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 6CQ
A round pencil lying on its side as in Figure 9.13 is in neutral equilibrium relative to displacements perpendicular to its length. What is its stability displacements parallel to its length?
Figure 9.13 If the pencil is displaced too far, the torque caused by its weight changes direction to counterclockwise and causes the displacement to increase.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A uniform plank has a mass of 4.00 kg and a length of 10.0 m. A fulcrum is placed below the plank at a
position 1.00 m to the left of its center of mass.
-39,2N.m
a) Find the net torque on the plank. Include direction with cw or ccw.
b) A person has a set of masses handy: 1 kg, 2 kg, 3 kg, and 4 kg. Give at least two ways they could
place a single mass on top of the plank to put the system in equilibrium.
kg mass at a position
kg mass at a position
c) Find a way that they could place all four masses on top of the plank and have the system in rotational
equilibrium. Explain your answer / show your work:
Place a
OR
Place a
meters to the
meters to the
of the fulcrum.
of the fulcrum.
Two thin disk-shaped wheels of radii RA = 40 cm and RB = 60 cm are attached to each other on an axle that passes through the center. (see attached image)
Calculate the net torque on this compound wheel about the center due to the three forces shown assuming there is no friction at the center.
Calculate the net torque on this compound wheel about the center due to the three forces shown if there is a frictional torque of 0.05 Nm at the axle.
The disk accelerates uniformly from rest to an angular speed of 30.0 rad/s in 3.00 s. what is its angular acceleration?
10:08 #L
和必 令 Rll l D
CompreneISION
A uniform disc of mass M and radius R initially stands vertically on the
right end of a horizontal plank of mass M and length L, as shown. The
plank rests on smooth horizontal floor and friction between disc and plank
is sufficiently high such that disc rolls on plank without slipping. The plank
is pulled to right with a constant horizontal force of magnitude F.
Chapter 9 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 9 - What can you say about the velocity of a moving...Ch. 9 - Under what conditions can a rotating body be in...Ch. 9 - What three factors affect the torque created by a...Ch. 9 - A wrecking ball is being used to knock down a...Ch. 9 - Mechanics put a length of Pipe over the handle of...Ch. 9 - A round pencil lying on its side as in Figure 9.13...Ch. 9 - Explain the need for tall towers on a suspension...Ch. 9 - When visiting some countries, you may see a person...Ch. 9 - Scissors are like a double-lever "Stem, Which of...Ch. 9 - Suppose you pull a nail at a constant rate using a...
Ch. 9 - Why are the forces exerted on the outside world by...Ch. 9 - Explain why the forces in our joints are several...Ch. 9 - Why are the forces exerted on the outside world by...Ch. 9 - Explain why the forces in our joints are several...Ch. 9 - Certain of dinosaurs were bipedal (walked on two...Ch. 9 - Swimmers and athletes during competition need to...Ch. 9 - If the maximum force the biceps muscle can exert...Ch. 9 - Suppose the biceps muscle was attached through...Ch. 9 - Explain one of the reasons why pregnant women...Ch. 9 - (a) When opening a door, you push on it...Ch. 9 - When tightening a bolt, you push perpendicularly...Ch. 9 - Two children push on opposite sides of a door...Ch. 9 - Use the second condition for equilibrium (net =0 )...Ch. 9 - Repeat the seesaw problem in Example 9.1 with the...Ch. 9 - Suppose a horse leans against a wall as in Figure...Ch. 9 - Two children of mass 20.0 kg and 30.0 kg sit...Ch. 9 - (a) Calculate the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 9 - A person carries a plank of wood 2.00 m long with...Ch. 9 - A 17.0-m-high and 11.0-m-long wall under...Ch. 9 - (a) What force must be exerted by the wind to...Ch. 9 - Suppose the weight of the drawbridge in Figure...Ch. 9 - Suppose a 900-kg car is on the bridge in Figure...Ch. 9 - A sandwich board advertising sign is constructed...Ch. 9 - (a) What minimum coefficient of friction is needed...Ch. 9 - A gymnast is attempting to perform splits. From...Ch. 9 - To get up on the roof, a person (mass 70.0 kg)...Ch. 9 - In Figure 9.21, the cg of the pole held by the...Ch. 9 - What is the mechanical advantage of a nail puller...Ch. 9 - Suppose you needed to raise a 250-kg mower a...Ch. 9 - a) What is the mechanical advantage of a...Ch. 9 - A typical car has an axle with 1.10 cm radius...Ch. 9 - What force does the nail puller in Exercise 9.19...Ch. 9 - If you used an ideal pulley of the type shown in...Ch. 9 - Repeat Exercise 9.24 for the pulley shown in...Ch. 9 - Verity that the force in the elbow joint in...Ch. 9 - Two muscles in the back of the leg pull on the...Ch. 9 - The upper leg muscle (quadriceps) exerts a force...Ch. 9 - A device for exercising the upper leg muscle is...Ch. 9 - A person working at a drafting board may hold her...Ch. 9 - We analyzed the biceps muscle example with the...Ch. 9 - Even when the head is held erect, as in Figure...Ch. 9 - A 75-kg man stands on his toes by exerting an...Ch. 9 - A father lifts his child as shown in Figure 9.43....Ch. 9 - Unlike most of the other muscles in our bodies,...Ch. 9 - Integrated Concepts Suppose we replace the 4.0-kg...Ch. 9 - (a) What force should the woman in Figure 9.45...Ch. 9 - You have just planted a sturdy 2-m-tall palm tree...Ch. 9 - Unreasonable Results Suppose two children are...Ch. 9 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a method for...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
8. Studies of DNA support which of the following?
a. Members of the group called australopiths were the first t...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
Body, Heal Thyself The precision of mitotic cell division is essential for repairing damaged tissues like those...
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
CAUTION Why does the presence of extinct forms and transitional features in the fossil record support the patte...
Biological Science (6th Edition)
A geneticist from an alien planet that prohibits genetic research brought with him to Earth two pure-breeding l...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
Glycine has pK2 values of 2.34 and 9.60. At what pH does glycine exist in the forms shown?
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Why is it necessary to be in a pressurized cabin when flying at 30,000 feet?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What three factors affect the torque created by a force relative to a specific pivot point?arrow_forwardFind the net torque on the wheel in Figure P10.23 about the axle through O, taking a = 10.0 cm and b = 25.0 cm. Figure P10.23arrow_forwardRotational Inertia Problems 5 and 6 are paired. 5. N A system consists of four boxes modeled as particles connected by very lightweight, stiff rods (Fig. P13.5). The system rotates around the z axis, which points out of the page. Each particle has a mass of 5.00 kg. The distances from the z axis to each particle are r1 = 32.0 cm, r2 = 16.0 cm, r3 = 17.0 cm, and r4 = 34.0 cm. Find the rotational inertia of the system around the z axis. 6. N Use the information in Problem 5 to find the rotational inertia of the system around particle 1. FIGURE P13.5 Problems 5 and 6.arrow_forward
- What force must be applied to end of a rod along the x-axis of length 2.0 m in order to produce a torque on the rod about the origin of 8.0k Nm ?arrow_forwardA solid cylinder of radius 10.0 cm rolls down an incline with slipping. The angle of the incline is 30 . The coefficient of kinetic friction on the surface is 0.400. What is the angular acceleration of the solid cylinder? What is the linear acceleration?arrow_forwardA uniform cylindrical grinding wheel of mass 50.0 kg and diameter 1.0 m is turned on by an electric motor. The friction in the bearings is negligible. (a) What torque must be applied to the wheel to bring it from rest to 120 rev/min in 20 revolutions? (b) A tool whose coefficent of kinetic friction with the wheel with a force of 40.0 N. What torque must be supplied by the motor to keep the wheel rotating at a constant angular velocity?arrow_forward
- If the angular acceleration of a rigid body is zero, what is the functional form of the angular velocity?arrow_forwardThe angular momentum vector of a precessing gyroscope sweeps out a cone as shown in Figure P11.31. The angular speed of the tip of the angular momentum vector, called its precessional frequency, is given by p=/I, where is the magnitude of the torque on the gyroscope and L is the magnitude of its angular momentum. In the motion called precession of the equinoxes, the Earths axis of rotation processes about the perpendicular to its orbital plane with a period of 2.58 104 yr. Model the Earth as a uniform sphere and calculate the torque on the Earth that is causing this precession. Figure P11.31 A precessing angular momentum vector sweeps out a cone in space.arrow_forwardBig Ben (Fig. P10.17), the Parliament tower clock in London, has hour and minute hands with lengths of 2.70 m and 4.50 m and masses of 60.0 kg and 100 kg, respectively. Calculate the total angular momentum of these hands about the center point. (You may model the hands as long, thin rods rotating about one end. Assume the hour and minute hands are rotating at a constant rate of one revolution per 12 hours and 60 minutes, respectively.)arrow_forward
- Three objects of uniform densitya solid sphere, a solid cylinder, and a hollow cylinderare placed at the top of an incline (Fig. CQ10.9). They are all released from rest at the same elevation and roll without slipping. (a) Which object reaches the bottom first? (b) Which reaches it last? Note: The result is independent of the masses and the radii of the objects. (Try this activity at home!) Figure CQ10.9arrow_forwardA constant net torque is applied to an object. Which one of the following will not be constant? (a) angular acceleration, (b) angular velocity, (c) moment of inertia, or (d) center of gravity.arrow_forwardA disk with a radius of 4.5 m has a 100-N force applied to its outer edge at two different angles (Fig. P12.55). The disk has arotational inertia of 165 kg m2. a. What is the magnitude of the torque applied to the disk incase 1? b. What is the magnitude of the torque applied to the disk incase 2? c. Assuming the force on the disk is constant in each case,what is the magnitude of the angular acceleration applied tothe disk in each case? d. Which case is a more effective way of spinning the disk?Describe which quantity you are using to determine effectiveness and why you chose that quantity. FIGURE P12.55arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What is Torque? | Physics | Extraclass.com; Author: Extraclass Official;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zXxrAJld9mo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY