Concept explainers
a.
To determine: The anticodon for the met (methionine) amino acid.
Introduction: The codon is defined as a sequence of three RNA or DNA bases, which correspond with a specific amino acid. The codon is located on mRNA molecule; whereas, anticodon is located in tRNA molecule.
b.
To explain: The anticodon for trp (tryptophan) amino acid.
Introduction: The codon is defined as a sequence of three RNA or DNA bases, which correspond with a specific amino acid. The codon is located on mRNA molecule; whereas, anticodon is located in tRNA molecule.
c.
To explain: The anticodon for ser (serine) amino acid.
Introduction: The codon is defined as a sequence of three RNA or DNA bases, which correspond with a specific amino acid. The codon is located on mRNA molecule; whereas, anticodon is located in tRNA molecule.
d.
To explain: The anticodon for leu (leucine) amino acid
Introduction: The codon is defined as a sequence of three RNA or DNA bases, which correspond with a specific amino acid. The codon is located on mRNA molecule; whereas, anticodon is located in tRNA molecule.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
- What is the length in AA’s of the LilP protein? Assume fMet is NOT CLEAVED. Write out the sequence of the polypeptide in AA: use the three letter notation, e.g. Met-Ser-Pro-arrow_forwardWhat would be the effect of a mutation that causes a poly(A)-binding protein to be nonfunctional?arrow_forwardDefine the following terms:a. Rieske proteinb. Psa dimerc. D1/D2 dimerd. A0e. A1arrow_forward
- What are statins? Name the microorganism that produces this substance. How is it medically important?arrow_forwardDefine the term adenosine triphosphate?arrow_forwardThe normal sequence of a protein is: Met – Thr – Lys – His – Ser – Ser ... Mutations of the DNA have led to the following protein sequences. In each case, provide a specific explanation of the mutation or mutations that could have occurred. a. Met – Pro – Lys – His – Ser – Ser ... b. Met – Thr c. Met – Thr – Lys – Gln – Leu – Phe ...arrow_forward
- Protein structure and function: a) Name two common post-translational modifications of proteins in the cell that will affect their structure/function. b) What are prions? Briefly describe their structure and function. C) Explain the principles of protein folding and significance of urea and Bmercaptoethanol in the experimental procedures addressing this question.arrow_forwardWhat is meant by the binding problem, and what is necessary for binding to occur?arrow_forwardA polypeptide has the following sequence: Phe-Pro-Lys-Gly. Which of the following sequences in the coding strand of the DNA could code for this peptide? Select all that are correct. A) CTT-GGG-AAA-CCC-TAG B) TTC-CCG-AAG-GGA C) TTT-CCC-AAA-GGG-TGA D) UUC-CCA-AAG-GGU E) TTC-CCA-AAG-GGC F) AAA-GGG-TTT-CCC-ATTarrow_forward
- Discuss the general structure of the carrier proteins within our cells. Describe how theirstructure allows function.arrow_forwardGive the name of the base, the ribonucleoside or deoxyribonucleoside, and the ribonucleoside triphosphate for A, G, C, T, and U.arrow_forward3) During charging of tRNAS Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a a) a GTP is used b b) an amino acid is activated using energy of an ATP c) TRNA is activated using the energy of ATP d. d) none of the abovearrow_forward
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning