Foundations in Microbiology
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259705212
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 8.L1, Problem 13MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Products of glycolysis are ATP and pyruvic acid.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A product or products of glycolysis is/area. ATP
b. pyruvic acid
c. CO2
d. both a and b
Pyruvic acid fermentation, which produces lactic acid, occurs
A. aerobically
B. anaerobically
C. both aerobically and anaerobically
5.
The products of glycolysis include
A pyruvate
.
B.
ATP
C.
NADH
D
A and B
.
E. A, B and C
Chapter 8 Solutions
Foundations in Microbiology
Ch. 8.1 - 1. Define metabolism and differentiate its two...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2ELOCh. 8.1 - 3. outline the prominent characteristics of...Ch. 8.1 - 4. Explain how enzymes lower the energy required...Ch. 8.1 - 5. Discuss enzyme structure, and interactions...Ch. 8.1 - 6. Describe the types of enzyme functions and...Ch. 8.1 - 7. Summarize key features of enzyme regulation.Ch. 8.1 - 1. Differentiate between catabolism and anabolism...Ch. 8.1 - 2. Describe 10 important biochemical properties of...Ch. 8.1 - 3. Describe the chemistry of enzymes, and explain...
Ch. 8.1 - 4. Show diagrammatically the interaction of...Ch. 8.1 - 5. Differentiate among the chemical composition...Ch. 8.1 - 6. Summarize the direct and indirect controls that...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8ELOCh. 8.2 - 9. Describe biological oxidation-reduction and...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 10ELOCh. 8.2 - 7. Explain how oxidation of a substrate proceeds...Ch. 8.2 - 8. Refer to the blue redox equation for...Ch. 8.2 - 9. In the following redox pairs, which compound is...Ch. 8.2 - 10. a. Describe the roles played by ATP and NAD+...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 11CYPCh. 8.2 - 12. What is meant by the concept of the “final...Ch. 8.3 - 11. Relate the main points of bioenergetics and...Ch. 8.3 - 12. Describe the main catabolic pathways and their...Ch. 8.3 - 13. Define glycolysis and explain its input and...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 14ELOCh. 8.3 - 15. Describe the components of the respiratory...Ch. 8.3 - 16. Explain the chemiosmotic mechanism of ATP...Ch. 8.3 - 17. Summarize the results of aerobic respiration.Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 18ELOCh. 8.3 - 13. Describe the basic energy strategies of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 14CYPCh. 8.3 - 15. Outline the basic steps in glycolysis,...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 16CYPCh. 8.3 - 17. What is the fate of NADH in a fermentative...Ch. 8.3 - 18. Summarize the chemiosmotic theory of ATP...Ch. 8.3 - 19. Haw many ATPs could theoretically be formed...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 20CYPCh. 8.3 - 21. Name the sources of oxygen in bacteria that...Ch. 8.3 - 22. What are the final electron acceptors in...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 23CYPCh. 8.4 - 19. Explain what is meant by the term fermentation...Ch. 8.4 - 20. Describe some of the processes of fermentation...Ch. 8.4 - 24. What adaptive advantages does a fermentative...Ch. 8.4 - 25. Describe three patterns of fermentation...Ch. 8.5 - 21. Explain how cells perform anabolic functions...Ch. 8.5 - 22. Identify major pathways where molecules can be...Ch. 8.5 - 23. Briefly describe several mechanisms in...Ch. 8.5 - 26. What is meant by amphibolism, and what are its...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 27CYPCh. 8.5 - 28. Which macromolecules are synthesized by...Ch. 8.6 - 24. Outline the general reactions of...Ch. 8.6 - 25. Describe the pigment systems and how they...Ch. 8.6 - 26. Describe the main events in the...Ch. 8.6 - 27. Describe the main events in the...Ch. 8.6 - 29. Indicate whether each of the following is...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 30CYPCh. 8.6 - 31. What are the functions of chlorophyll and the...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 32CYPCh. 8.6 - 33. Compare oxygenic with nonoxygenic...Ch. 8.L1 - 1. ______ is another term for biosynthesis. a....Ch. 8.L1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 8.L1 - 3. An enzyme ___________ the activation energy...Ch. 8.L1 - 4. An enzyme a. becomes part of the final products...Ch. 8.L1 - 5. An apoenzyme is where the ___________ is...Ch. 8.L1 - 6. Many coenzymes contain a. metals b. vitamins c....Ch. 8.L1 - 7. To digest cellulose in its environment, a...Ch. 8.L1 - 8. Energy in biological systems is primarily a....Ch. 8.L1 - 9. Energy is carried from catabolic to anabolic...Ch. 8.L1 - 10. Exergonic reactions a. release potential...Ch. 8.L1 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 8.L1 - 14. Fermentation of a glucose molecule has the...Ch. 8.L1 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 8.L1 - 17. The FADH2 formed during the Krebs cycle enters...Ch. 8.L1 - 18. The proton motive force is the result of a....Ch. 8.L1 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 8.L1 - 21. The oxygen produced by photosynthesis comes...Ch. 8.L1 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 2CSRCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 3CSRCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 1WCCh. 8.L1 - 2. Give the general name of the enzyme a. converts...Ch. 8.L1 - 3. Explain what is unique about the actions of ATP...Ch. 8.L1 - Prob. 4WCCh. 8.L1 - 5. Describe four requirements required for...Ch. 8.L1 - Prob. 6WCCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 7WCCh. 8.L1 - Prob. 8WCCh. 8.L2 - 1. Use the following graph to diagram the...Ch. 8.L2 - 2. Explain what is meant by the “biochemical...Ch. 8.L2 - 3. Explain how it is possible for certain microbes...Ch. 8.L2 - 4. Suggest the advantages of having metabolic...Ch. 8.L2 - 5. Two steps in glycolysis are catalyzed by...Ch. 8.L2 - 6. Beer production requires an early period of...Ch. 8.L2 - 7. What would be the expected pHs of the matrix...Ch. 8.L2 - 8. At which site in the mitochondrion and...Ch. 8.L2 - Prob. 9CTCh. 8.L2 - Prob. 10CTCh. 8.L2 - 1. From chapter 7. figure 7.11 (reproduced below)....Ch. 8.L2 - 2. Look at the two figure parts (a) and (b) from...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. For each of the products, identify the phase of aerobic respiration where these molecules will enter the process. a. glycerol b. fatty acids c. amino acids 2. predict the number of ATP molecules that could be produced from one glucose molecule if oxygen was not available.arrow_forward5. Place the steps of Cellular respiration in order. A. Activation of the ATP Synthase B. ATP is invested C. Glucose oxidation completed and its carbon atoms released in carbon dioxide D. Glucose is split E. Pyruvate oxidized into Acetyl CoA F. Reduction of oxygen into water A. DBECFA B. BDECFA C. ABCDEF D. CEFBAD E. BDFEACarrow_forward13. Glycolysis starts and ends in the A. nucleus B. mitochondrion C. plasma membrane D. cytosol E. matrix of the mitochondrionarrow_forward
- 6. Gluconeogenesis generates ________. Select one: A. 2 ATP and 2 NADH B. 1 ATP and 1 NADH C. 1 ATP and 0 NADH D. 0 ATP and 0 NADHarrow_forward24. If sufficient ATP is found in a cell, glycolysis will a. increase production of glucose b. increase production of pyruvate c. decrease production of pyruvate d. decrease production of ADParrow_forward18. Considering the shown reaction that occurs in the skeletal muscle, which of the following statements is true? H HO CH₂OH он H H OH A ATP APP CH₂0- H H 06 он H НО OH B H OH H OH A. The only fate of the product B is to undergo glycolysis B. Accumulation of B would inhibit the reaction C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor Barrow_forward
- 1. Give the importance of the following: а. АТР b. NADP c. Flavin Co-enzyme d. Pentose Phosphate pathway e. Glycoprotein 2. What is pentosuria?arrow_forward14. Which of the following metabolic pathways does NOT takes place in muscle cells? A. Tricarboxylic acid cycle B. Glycogenesis C. Glycogenolysis D. Conversion of ketone bodies to acetyl CoA E. Pentose phosphate pathwayarrow_forward3.The Glucose-6-phosphate to Glucose reaction is carried out in the presence of the enzyme... to. Kinase b. Dehydrogenase c. Carboxylase d. Phosphatase and. Isomerasearrow_forward
- Does the following inhibitors decrease ATP production or Blocks ATP production? a. DCCD b. FCCP c. Amytal d. Carboxin e. Cyanidearrow_forward9. Which of the following enzymes CANNOT be found in the skeletal muscle? A. Glucose-6-phosphatase B. Glycogen synthase C. Glycogen phosphorylase D. Adenylyl cyclase E. Hexokinase 10. Which of the following processes do NOT produce CO2? (1) Fatty acid synthesis (2) Oxidative deamination (3) Preparatory phase of glycolysis (4) Pentose phosphate pathway A. (1) and (2) only B. (2) and (3) only C. (2) and (4) only D. (1), (3) and (4) only E. (1), (2), (3) and (4) 11. is an intermediate metabolite linkage between carbohydrate and fat metabolism. A. Malate B. Citrate C. Acetyl-CoA D. Aspartate E. a-ketoglutarate 12. transfers carnitine from mitochondrial matrix to cytoplasm during the transport of fatty acid to mitochondria. A. Carnitine acyltransferase I B. Carnitine acyltransferase II C. Transaminase D. Translocase E. Citric acid shuttle 13. Which of the following reactions/ pathways does NOT produce NADH? A. Payoff phase of glycolysis B. Oxidative deamination of glutamine C. B-oxidation…arrow_forwardPatients with a form of early-onset diabetes were found to carry a variety of mutations reducing the function of the glucokinase (GK) enzyme. These patients are heterozygous for one of the mutations, and thus show only partial rather than complete loss of GK activity. Answer the following questions about these patients. How would blood sugar lovolc likoly bo affoctod in CK nautatiearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Anaerobic Respiration; Author: Bozeman Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDC29iBxb3w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY