Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781111988609
Author: Charles Gilmore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7CQ
To determine
The process in which the ductility and heating the metal at elevated temperature without any new grain formation.
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Students have asked these similar questions
In an engineering application, the material is a strip of iron with a fixed crystallographic structure subject to a tensile load during operation. The part
failed (yielded) during operation and needs to be replaced with a component with better properties. You are told that two other iron strips had failed
at yield stresses of 110 and 120 MPa, with grain sizes of 30 microns and 25 microns respectively. The current strip has a grain size of 20 microns. The
diameter of the rod is 1 mm and the load applied is 100 N. What is the yield stress of the new part C and would you recommend it for operation?
Select one:
Oa. 133.5 MPa, yes
O b.
OC.
Od
Oe.
120.5 MPa, no
129.5, yes
140.5, no
123.5 MPa, yes
Which type of hardness can be removed by Reverse Osmosis method (RO)
Q7> Ductile-to-brittle transition temperature (DBTT) is a very important parameter in the design of metallic
materials for engineering applications. It has been well known that most of BCC and HCP metals show the DBT
phenomenon; however, there is no DBTT in FCC metals.
(a) Explain the reason in terms of deformation and fracture. You must compare the BCC and FCC.
(b) The ductile fracture surface consists of many dimples.
Explain their formation mechanism from the concept of point defects.
(c) There are two types in the brittle fracture. Explain and Compare them.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CQCh. 7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 7 - Prob. 4CQCh. 7 - Prob. 5CQCh. 7 - Prob. 6CQCh. 7 - Prob. 7CQCh. 7 - Prob. 8CQCh. 7 - Prob. 9CQCh. 7 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11CQCh. 7 - Prob. 12CQCh. 7 - Prob. 13CQCh. 7 - Prob. 14CQCh. 7 - Prob. 15CQCh. 7 - Prob. 16CQCh. 7 - Prob. 17CQCh. 7 - Prob. 18CQCh. 7 - Prob. 19CQCh. 7 - Prob. 20CQCh. 7 - Prob. 21CQCh. 7 - Prob. 22CQCh. 7 - Prob. 23CQCh. 7 - Prob. 24CQCh. 7 - Prob. 25CQCh. 7 - Prob. 26CQCh. 7 - Prob. 27CQCh. 7 - Prob. 28CQCh. 7 - Prob. 29CQCh. 7 - Prob. 30CQCh. 7 - Prob. 31CQCh. 7 - Prob. 32CQCh. 7 - Prob. 33CQCh. 7 - Prob. 34CQCh. 7 - Prob. 35CQCh. 7 - Prob. 36CQCh. 7 - Prob. 37CQCh. 7 - Prob. 38CQCh. 7 - Prob. 39CQCh. 7 - Prob. 40CQCh. 7 - Prob. 41CQCh. 7 - Prob. 42CQCh. 7 - Prob. 43CQCh. 7 - Prob. 44CQCh. 7 - Prob. 45CQCh. 7 - Prob. 46CQCh. 7 - Prob. 47CQCh. 7 - Prob. 48CQCh. 7 - Prob. 49CQCh. 7 - Prob. 50CQCh. 7 - Prob. 51CQCh. 7 - Prob. 52CQCh. 7 - Prob. 1DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 2DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 3DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 4DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 5DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 6DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 7DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 8DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 1ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 2ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 3ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 4ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 5ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 6ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 7ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 8ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 9ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.1PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.6PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.10PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.13P
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Similar questions
- An iron specimen is plastically deformed in shear by 1%, and it has u dislocation density of 1 10 14 m/ m 3 Assume that the dislocation density did not change in the 1% strain of thisspecimen, the Burger's vector (b) is a 2 [1 1 1] the slip plane is (110). the shear stress isapplied to the (110) plane, and the lattice parameter of the BCC iron is 0.286 nm. Calculate the magnitude of the Burger's vector for these dislocations in iron. Calculate the average distance moved by the mobile dislocations as a result of the 1% shear strain.arrow_forwardNormal stress of alumiarrow_forwardConsidering a finite cylinder of single crystal aluminum with a diameter (D) that has an axial unit screw dislocation at the center, what is the stress field around this dislocation in terms of D (diameter of cylinder) and r (radius which is the distance from dislocation center)arrow_forward
- Explain why the experimental strength of materials are lower than their theoretical strengths. BI4 Pagrarrow_forwardA copper rod is deformed using a uniaxial tensile force of 16000 N. Deformation continues until sufficient strain hardening has occurred such that the applied force is too small to allow further deformation. After deformation, the rod has a diameter of 0.01 m and a length of 1.5 m. Assume that copper follows the strain hardening lawwith K of 310 MPa and n=0.54 Please calculate the true strain after the deformation ?arrow_forwardThe intensity of stress which causes unit strain is called O(A) Unit mass O(B) Modulus of rigidity OC) Bulk modulus O(D) Modulus of Elasticityarrow_forward
- Given your understanding of what initiates and controls failure in materials, which of the following will increase the failure strength or lifetime of a test piece or component and why? a. Decreasing the difference between the maximum and minimum stress values, as this effects the stress concentration factor b. Decreasing the temperature below the brittle-ductile transition temperature, to make it harder C. Polishing to reduce surface defects Od. Increasing its volume, to give a larger cross sectional area Oe. Increasing the grain size so there are less grain boundaries to initiate failurearrow_forwardA single crystal of BCC iron is subjected to tensile stress of 100 MPa along the [001] direction. Which of the two slip systems ((211) –[ 111 ] or (321)–[ 111 ]) is going to yield first?arrow_forwardA cylindrical specimen of cold-worked steel has a Brinell hardness of 240. If the specimen remained cylindrical during deformation and its original radius was 11.8 mm, determine its radius after deformation. For steel, the dependence of tensile strength on percent cold work is shown in Animated Figure 7.19b. i mmarrow_forward
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