Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781111988609
Author: Charles Gilmore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 32CQ
To determine

The strength increased by decreasing the size of cracks and pores.

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Given your understanding of what initiates and controls failure in materials, which of the following will increase the failure strength or lifetime of a test piece or component and why? a. Decreasing the difference between the maximum and minimum stress values, as this effects the stress concentration factor b. Decreasing the temperature below the brittle-ductile transition temperature, to make it harder C. Polishing to reduce surface defects Od. Increasing its volume, to give a larger cross sectional area Oe. Increasing the grain size so there are less grain boundaries to initiate failure
A steel specimen is tested in tension. The specimen is 1.0 in. wide by 0.25 in. thick in the test region. By monitoring the load dial of the testing machine, it was found that the specimen yielded at a load of 12.5 kips and fractured at 17.5 kips. a. Determine the tensile stresses at yield and at fracture. b. Estimate how much increase in length would occur at 60% of the yield stress in a 2-in. gauge length. Step-by-step solution: Step 1 of 4 Given that: Width of the specimen, b = 1 in Thickness of the specimen, t = 0.25 in Yield load on the specimen, Py = 12.5 kips Fracture load on the specimen, Pf = 17.5 kips Gauge length, L = 2 in Percentage of yield stress = 60%
A steel specimen is tested in tension. The specimen is 1.0 in. wide by 0.25 in. thick in the test region. By monitoring the load dial of the testing machine, it was found that the specimen yielded at a load of 12.5 kips and fractured at 17.5 kips.a. Determine the tensile stresses at yield and at fracture.b. Estimate how much increase in length would occur at 60% of the yield stress in a 2-in. gauge length.

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Materials Science And Engineering Properties

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Materials Science And Engineering Properties
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ISBN:9781111988609
Author:Charles Gilmore
Publisher:Cengage Learning