General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259883989
Author: by Janice Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 42P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The pressure inside the plastic container is to be determined when the plastic containerat
Concept introduction:
According to Gay Lussac's law, the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas in K at constant volume. This relation is represented as −
Or,
Here,
P1= initial pressure
P2 = final pressure
T1 = initial temperature
T2 = final temperature
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A sample of O2 gas ws collected over water at a total pressure of 620 mm Hg and 25 degrees celsius.
The vapor pressure of water at 25 degrees celsius is 23.8 mm Hg.
The pressure of the O2 = ????
A rigid vessel containing a 3:1 mol ratio of carbon dioxide andwater vapor is held at 200 °C where it has a total pressure of2.00 atm. If the vessel is cooled to 10 °C so that all of the watervapor condenses, what is the pressure of carbon dioxide? Neglectthe volume of the liquid water that forms on cooling.
A 35.1 g sample of solid CO2 (dry ice) is added to a containerat a temperature of 100 K with a volume of 4.0 L. If the containeris evacuated (all of the gas removed), sealed and thenallowed to warm to room temperature 1T = 298 K2 so that allof the solid CO2 is converted to a gas, what is the pressure insidethe container?
Chapter 7 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 7.1PCh. 7.2 - Convert each pressure unit to the indicated unit....Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2PPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.3PPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.4PPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7.3 - The pressure inside a 1.0-L balloon at 25C was 750...Ch. 7.4 - A sample of nitrogen gas contains 5.0 mol in a...
Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.7PPCh. 7.4 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.8PPCh. 7.5 - Prob. 7.6PCh. 7.6 - CO2 was added to a cylinder containing 2.5 atm of...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 7.10PPCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.11PPCh. 7.7 - Which species in each pair has stronger...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7.12PPCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7.8 - Prob. 7.13PPCh. 7.8 - Would you predict the surface tension of gasoline,...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.13PCh. 7.10 - Prob. 7.14PPCh. 7.10 - The human body is composed of about 70% water. How...Ch. 7.10 - How much energy is required to heat 28.0 g of iron...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 7.15PCh. 7.10 - Prob. 7.16PPCh. 7.10 - If the initial temperature of 120. g of ethanol is...Ch. 7.11 - Use the heat of fusion of water from Sample...Ch. 7.11 - Answer the following questions about water, which...Ch. 7.11 - Prob. 7.19PPCh. 7.12 - Answer the following questions about the graph...Ch. 7.12 - How much energy (in calories) is released when...Ch. 7.12 - How much energy (in calories) is required to melt...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19PCh. 7 - Prob. 20PCh. 7 - Prob. 21PCh. 7 - The compressed air tank of a scuba diver reads...Ch. 7 - Assume that each of the following samples is at...Ch. 7 - Use the diagrams in problem 7.23 to answer the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25PCh. 7 - Prob. 26PCh. 7 - Prob. 27PCh. 7 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - Prob. 29PCh. 7 - Prob. 30PCh. 7 - Prob. 31PCh. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Prob. 33PCh. 7 - If you pack a bag of potato chips for a snack on a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 35PCh. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - Prob. 39PCh. 7 - Prob. 40PCh. 7 - Prob. 41PCh. 7 - Prob. 42PCh. 7 - Prob. 43PCh. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - Prob. 47PCh. 7 - Consider balloons A and B, which contain CH4 and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 49PCh. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Prob. 52PCh. 7 - Prob. 53PCh. 7 - Prob. 54PCh. 7 - Prob. 55PCh. 7 - Prob. 56PCh. 7 - Prob. 57PCh. 7 - Prob. 58PCh. 7 - Prob. 59PCh. 7 - Prob. 60PCh. 7 - Prob. 61PCh. 7 - Prob. 62PCh. 7 - Prob. 63PCh. 7 - Prob. 64PCh. 7 - Which molecules are capable of intermolecular...Ch. 7 - Prob. 66PCh. 7 - Prob. 67PCh. 7 - Explain why the boiling point of A is higher than...Ch. 7 - Prob. 69PCh. 7 - Prob. 70PCh. 7 - Prob. 71PCh. 7 - Prob. 72PCh. 7 - Prob. 73PCh. 7 - Prob. 74PCh. 7 - Prob. 75PCh. 7 - Prob. 76PCh. 7 - Prob. 77PCh. 7 - Prob. 78PCh. 7 - Prob. 79PCh. 7 - Prob. 80PCh. 7 - Prob. 81PCh. 7 - How many calories of heat are needed to increase...Ch. 7 - Prob. 83PCh. 7 - If it takes 37.0 cal of heat to raise the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 85PCh. 7 - What phase change is shown in the accompanying...Ch. 7 - Prob. 87PCh. 7 - Which process requires more energy, melting 250 g...Ch. 7 - Consider the cooling curve drawn below a. Which...Ch. 7 - Prob. 90PCh. 7 - Draw the heating curve that is observed when...Ch. 7 - Prob. 92PCh. 7 - Use the following values to answer each part. The...Ch. 7 - Prob. 94PCh. 7 - Prob. 95PCh. 7 - Prob. 96PCh. 7 - Prob. 97PCh. 7 - Explain why you feel cool when you get out of a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 99CPCh. 7 - As we learned in Chapter 5, an automobile airbag...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 5-86 Using the phase diagram of water (Figure 5-20), describe the process by which you can sublime 1 g of ice at-10°C and at 1 atm pressure to water vapor at the same temperature.arrow_forwardWhich is denser at the same temperature and pressure, dry air or air saturated with water vapor? Explain.arrow_forwardIn terms of the kinetic molecular theory, in what ways are liquids similar to gases? In what ways are liquids different from gases?arrow_forward
- ook at Fig. 14.2. Why doesn't temperature increase continuously ever time? That is, why does the temperature stay constanl for periods of time?arrow_forwardIn terms of the kinetic molecular theory, in what ways are liquids similar to solids? In what ways are liquids different from solids?arrow_forwardHelium condenses to a liquid at 4.224 K under atmospheric pressure and remains a liquid down to the absolute zero of temperature. (It is used as a coolant to reach very low temperatures.) The vapor pressure of liquid helium at 2.20 K is 0.05256 atm. Calculate the volume occupied by 1.000 mol helium vapor under these conditions and compare it with the volume of the same amount of helium at standard temperature and pressure.arrow_forward
- You have a gas at 25 °C confined to a cylinder with a movablepiston. Which of the following actions would doublethe gas pressure? (a) Lifting up on the piston to double thevolume while keeping the temperature constant; (b) Heatingthe gas so that its temperature rises from 25 °C to 50 °C,while keeping the volume constant; (c) Pushing down onthe piston to halve the volume while keeping the temperatureconstant.arrow_forwardMars has an average atmospheric pressure of 0.007 atm.Would it be easier or harder to drink from a straw on Marsthan on Earth? Explain. like if the external pressure on the piston is increased from1.0 atm to 2.0 atm while the temperature is kept constant.(c) Redraw the container to show what it might look like ifthe temperature of the gas decreases from 300 to 200 K whilethe pressure is kept constant (assume the gas does not liquefy).arrow_forwardA common organic solvent used in the laboratory vaporizes steadily. If the pressure of the compound's vapor in a flask is 193 mmHg at 25 degrees C, and the density of the vapor is 0.977 g/L what tod the molar mass of the compound?arrow_forward
- If the pressure in a closed container doubles, what will happen to the temperature? It will increase by the same proportion. O t will increase slightly. O It will decrease by the same proportion. OIt will decrease slightly.arrow_forwardA sample of O2 gas was collected over water at a total pressure of 620 mm Hg and 25 degrees c. The vapor pressure of water at 25 degrees c is 23.8 mm Hg what is the pressure of O2??arrow_forwardeof Bayle's invw oenatan Turo in your dat D What is Boyle's law constant if a sealed rigid container with a volume of 500 mL has a pressure of 128.1 kPa? es of emor in the moasurenents that you mearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoIntroduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781285199030Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199030
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning