Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The balloon Z is given, it is to be determined that from which one from the following three is correct when the balloon Z is cooled at lower temperature.
Concept Introduction:
According to Charles law, volume of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at constant pressure and at constant mol of gas which means decrement in temperature results in the decreased value of volume.
(b)
Interpretation:
The balloon Z is given, it is to be determined that from which one from the following three is correct when some gas leaks out from the balloon Z.
Concept Introduction:
The pressure is defined as the force which is exerted by the substance on another substance at per unit area. It is also defined as the force that is exerted by the particles of the gas on the wall of container.
(c)
Interpretation:
The balloon Z is given, it is to be determined that from which one from the following three is correct when the balloon Z is allowed to rise at higher altitude.
Concept Introduction:
According to Boyle's law, the change in volume results in the change in pressure at constant temperature and at constant mol of gas. It means that the pressure of sample is inversely proportional to the volume of the certain amount of the gas.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 7 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
- Consider these four gas samples, all at the same temperature. The larger boxes have twice the volume of the smaller boxes. Rank the gas samples with respect to: (a) pressure, (b) density, (c) average kinetic energy, and (d) average molecular speed. (Green spheres are He; violet spheres are Ne.)arrow_forwardUnder which of the following sets of conditions does a real gas behave most like an ideal gas, and for which conditions is a real gas expected to deviate from ideal behavior? Explain. (a) high pressure, small volume (b) high temperature, low pressure (c) low temperature, high pressurearrow_forwardThe distribution of molecular velocities in a sample of helium is shown in Figure 9.34. If the sample is cooled, will the distribution of velocities look more like that of H2 or of H2O? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- Two identical He-filled balloons, each with a volume of 20 L, are allowed to rise into the atmosphere. One rises to an altitude of 3000 m while the other rises to 6000 m. a Assuming that the balloons are at the same temperature, which balloon has the greater volume? b What information would you need in order to calculate the volume of each of the balloons at their respective heights?arrow_forwardMake the indicated pressure conversions. msp;a.1.54105Patoatmospheresb.1.21atmtopascalsc.97,345PatommHgd.1.32kPatopascalsarrow_forward
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStaxChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co