Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 6.4, Problem 5LO
Summary Introduction
To compare: The actions of the main types of receptors (ion-channel-linked receptors, G protein-linked receptors, and enzyme-linked receptors) in signal transduction.
Concept introduction: Signal transduction is the process of conversion of an extracellular signal into an intracellular signal. It involves a cascade of molecules that transfers the information.
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Why do different cells respond to the same stimulus in different ways? State three potential outcomes of signal transduction events.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 6.1 - Describe the four main processes essential for...Ch. 6.1 - What is the sequence of events that takes place in...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 6.2 - Compare three types of signaling molecules:...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 6.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 6.3 - Identify mechanisms that make reception a highly...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1C
Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 6.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 6.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 6.4 - Prob. 5LOCh. 6.4 - Trace the sequence of events in signal...Ch. 6.4 - How is an extracellular signal converted to an...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 6.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 6.5 - Prob. 7LOCh. 6.5 - Prob. 8LOCh. 6.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 6.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 6.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 6.6 - Cite evidence supporting a long evolutionary...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 6 - During signal transduction (a) the cell converts...Ch. 6 - When a signaling molecule binds with a receptor,...Ch. 6 - G proteinlinked receptors (a) inactivate G...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 6 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 6 - Calcium ions (a) can act as second messengers (b)...Ch. 6 - When growth hormone binds to an enzyme-linked...Ch. 6 - Scaffold proteins (a) release kinases and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 6 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 6 - More than 500 genes have been identified in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 6 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 6 - EVOLUTION LINK Cell signaling in plant and animal...Ch. 6 - EVOLUTION LINK Some of the same G proteinlinked...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16TYU
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- Select only one of these types of GPCR and describe the signal transduction that is involved in that receptor.arrow_forwardName the steps that occur when a signal binds to a receptor on a responding cell.arrow_forwardHow is an extracellular signal converted to an intracellular signal in signal transduction? Give a specific example.arrow_forward
- What type of signal transduction molecule does the DAMGO receptor couple to?arrow_forwardHow does signal transduction work?arrow_forwardComplete the Venn diagram that compares stimulatory with inhibitory signal transductionpathways.Inhibitory signaltransduction pathwayStimulatory signaltransduction pathwayarrow_forward
- Illustrate a major way that receptor activation ceases?arrow_forwardUsing the rod photoreceptor example, explain the mechanism by which the negative feedback loops regulate the signal transduction. Using the rod photoreceptor example, explain the mechanism by which the negative feedback loops regulate the signal transduction.arrow_forwardDescribe at least one mechanism that exists to switch off a signal after a signal transduction has occurred.arrow_forward
- Describe how a very small quantity of receptor ligand is capable of eliciting a strong response in a target cell through amplification.arrow_forwardDescribe the essential features of a signal-transduction circuitarrow_forwardExplain Cessation of Activity in Signal Transduction Pathways?arrow_forward
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