Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6.3, Problem 100E

Green Sea Urchins. From the paper “Effects of Chronic Nitrate Exposure on Gonad Growth in Green Sea Urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis” (Aquaculture, Vol. 242, No. 1–4, pp. 357–363) by S. Siikavuopio et al., we found that weights of adult green sea urchins are normally distributed with mean 52.0 g and standard deviation 17.2 g.

  1. a. Find the percentage of adult green sea urchins with weights between 50 g and 60 g.
  2. b. Obtain the percentage of adult green sea urchins with weights above 40 g.
  3. c. Determine and interpret the 90th percentile for the weights.
  4. d. Find and interpret the 6th decile for the weights.
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Green Sea Urchins. From the paper “Effects of Chronic Nitrate Exposure on Gonad Growth in Green Sea Urchin Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis” (Aquaculture,Vol. 242, No. 1–4, pp. 357–363) by S. Siikavuopio et al., we found that weights of adult green sea urchins are normally distributed with mean 52.0 g and standard deviation 17.2 g. Let x denote weight of adult green sea urchins. a. Sketch the distribution of the variable x. b. Obtain the standardized version, z, of x. c. Identify and sketch the distribution of z. d. The percentage of adult green sea urchins with weights between 50 g and 60 g is equal to the area under the standard normal curve between _______ and _______. e. The percentage of adult green sea urchins with weights above 40 g is equal to the area under the standard normal curve that lies to the _______of _______.
The article “Arsenic and Mercury in Lake Whitefish and Burbot Near the Abandoned Giant Mine on Great Slave Lake” (P. Cott, B. Zajdlik, et al., Journal of Great Lakes Research, 2016:223–232) presents measurements of arsenic concentrations in fish found in Northern Canada. In a sample of 8 whitefish caught in Yellowknife Bay, the mean arsenic concentration in the liver was 0.32 mg/kg, with a standard deviation of 0.05 mg/kg. Can you conclude that the mean arsenic concentration in whitefish in Yellowknife Bay is greater than 0.3 mg/kg?
The article “Arsenic and Mercury in Lake Whitefish and Burbot Near the Abandoned Giant Mine on Great Slave Lake” (P. Cott, B. Zajdlik, et al., Journal of Great Lakes Research, 2016:223–232) presents measurements of arsenic concentrations in fish found in Northern Canada. a) In a sample of 8 whitefish caught in Yellowknife Bay, the mean arsenic concentration in the liver was 0.32 mg/kg, with a standard deviation of 0.05 mg/kg. Find a 95% confidence interval for the concentration in whitefish found in Yellowknife Bay. b) In a sample of 8 whitefish caught in Baker Pond, the mean arsenic concentration in the liver was 0.55 mg/kg, with a standard deviation of 0.36 mg/kg. Should the Student’s t distribution be used to find a 95% confidence interval for the concentration in whitefish found in Baker Pond? If so, find the confidence interval. If not, explain why not.

Chapter 6 Solutions

Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)

Ch. 6.1 - In each of Exercises 6.46.11, assume that the...Ch. 6.1 - A curve has area 0.425 to the left of 4 and area...Ch. 6.1 - A curve has area 0.613 to the left of 65 and area...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 6.1 - A variable is approximately normally distributed....Ch. 6.1 - Precisely what is meant by the statement that a...Ch. 6.1 - Two normally distributed variables have the same...Ch. 6.1 - Which normal distribution has a wider spread: the...Ch. 6.1 - Consider two normal distributions, one with mean 4...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 6.1 - True or false: The mean of a normal distribution...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 6.1 - Sketch the normal distribution with a. = 3 and =...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 6.1 - For a normally distributed variable, what is the...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 6.1 - The area under a particular normal curve between...Ch. 6.1 - A variable has the density curve whose equation is...Ch. 6.1 - A variable has the density curve whose equation is...Ch. 6.1 - Waiting for the Train. A commuter train arrives...Ch. 6.1 - Bacteria on a Petri Dish. A petri dish is a small,...Ch. 6.1 - Fire Loss. The loss, in millions of dollars, due...Ch. 6.1 - Emergency Room Traffic. Desert Samaritan Hospital...Ch. 6.1 - Female College Students. Refer to Example 6.3 on...Ch. 6.1 - Female College Students. Refer to Example 6.3 on...Ch. 6.1 - Giant Tarantulas. One of the larger species of...Ch. 6.1 - Serum Cholesterol Levels. According to the...Ch. 6.1 - New York City 10-km Run. As reported in Runners...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 6.1 - Ages of Mothers. From the document National Vital...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 6.1 - Cloudiness in Breslau. In the paper Cloudiness:...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 6.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 6.1 - Chips Ahoy! 1,000 Chips Challenge. Students in an...Ch. 6.1 - Gestation Periods of Humans. Refer to the...Ch. 6.1 - Delaying Adulthood. In the paper, Delayed...Ch. 6.2 - With which normal distribution is the standard...Ch. 6.2 - Without consulting Table II, explain why the area...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain the areas under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain each shaded area under the...Ch. 6.2 - Use Table II to obtain each shaded area under the...Ch. 6.2 - In each part, find the area under the standard...Ch. 6.2 - The total area under the following standard normal...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - In Exercises 6.716.82, use Table II to obtain the...Ch. 6.2 - Complete the following table.Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 6.2 - Prob. 85ECh. 6.3 - Briefly, for a normally distributed variable, how...Ch. 6.3 - Explain why the percentage of all possible...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 88ECh. 6.3 - Prob. 89ECh. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 68...Ch. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 10...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 92ECh. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 6 and...Ch. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 68...Ch. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 10...Ch. 6.3 - A variable is normally distributed with mean 0 and...Ch. 6.3 - Giant Tarantulas. One of the larger species of...Ch. 6.3 - Serum Cholesterol Levels. According to the...Ch. 6.3 - New York City 10-km Run. As reported in Runners...Ch. 6.3 - Green Sea Urchins. From the paper Effects of...Ch. 6.3 - Arterial Cord pH. Umbilical cord blood analysis...Ch. 6.3 - Elephant Pregnancies. G. Wittemeyer et al. studied...Ch. 6.3 - Gibbon Song Duration. A preliminary behavioral...Ch. 6.3 - Friendship Motivation. In the article Assessing...Ch. 6.3 - Brain Weights. In 1905, R. Pearl published the...Ch. 6.3 - Children Watching TV. The A. C. Nielsen Company...Ch. 6.3 - Heights of Female Students. Refer to Example 6.3...Ch. 6.3 - Womens Shoes. Research reveals that foot length of...Ch. 6.3 - College-Math Success. Researchers S. Lesik and M....Ch. 6.3 - Tipping. In the article Are Christian/Religious...Ch. 6.3 - Booted Eagles. The rare booted eagle of western...Ch. 6.3 - Emergency Room Traffic. Desert Samaritan Hospital...Ch. 6.3 - Let 0 1. For a normally distributed variable,...Ch. 6.3 - Express the quartiles, Q1, Q2, and Q3, of a...Ch. 6.3 - Express the kth percentile, Pk , of a normally...Ch. 6.4 - Under what circumstances is using a normal...Ch. 6.4 - Explain why assessing the normality of a variable...Ch. 6.4 - Explain in detail what a normal probability plot...Ch. 6.4 - How is a normal probability plot used to detect...Ch. 6.4 - Explain how to obtain normal scores from Table III...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - In each of Exercises 6.1216.126, we have provided...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 126ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 6.1276.130, a. use Table III in...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 128ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 6.1276.130, a. use Table III in...Ch. 6.4 - In Exercises 6.1276.130, a. use Table III in...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 131ECh. 6.4 - In Exercises 6.1316.134, a. obtain a normal...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 133ECh. 6.4 - Prob. 134ECh. 6.4 - Body Temperature. A study by researchers at the...Ch. 6.4 - Vegetarians and Omnivores. Philosophical and...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 137ECh. 6.4 - Finger Length of Criminals. In 1902, W. R....Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 139ECh. 6.4 - Emergency Room Traffic. Desert Samaritan Hospital...Ch. 6.5 - Why should you sometimes use normal-curve areas to...Ch. 6.5 - The rule of thumb for using the normal...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 157ECh. 6.5 - Prob. 158ECh. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1436.160, X denotes a binomial...Ch. 6.5 - TrueFalse Exams. Refer to Example 6.20 on page...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 162ECh. 6.5 - TrueFalse Exams. If, in Example 6.20, the...Ch. 6.5 - TrueFalse Exams. If, in Example 6.20, the...Ch. 6.5 - Applying the Concepts and Skills In Exercises...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - In Exercises 6.1656.172, apply Procedure 6.3 on...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 172ECh. 6.5 - Roulette. An American roulette wheel consists of...Ch. 6.5 - Flashlight Battery Lifetimes. A brand of...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 175ECh. 6 - What is a density curve, and why are such curves...Ch. 6 - In each of Problems 24, assume that the variable...Ch. 6 - In each of Problems 24, assume that the variable...Ch. 6 - In each of Problems 24, assume that the variable...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5RPCh. 6 - State two of the main reasons for studying the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7RPCh. 6 - Answer true or false to each statement. Give...Ch. 6 - Explain the relationship between percentages for a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10RPCh. 6 - Prob. 11RPCh. 6 - Prob. 12RPCh. 6 - What key fact permits you to determine percentages...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14RPCh. 6 - Prob. 15RPCh. 6 - Prob. 16RPCh. 6 - State the empirical rule for variables.Ch. 6 - Prob. 18RPCh. 6 - Prob. 19RPCh. 6 - Prob. 20RPCh. 6 - Prob. 21RPCh. 6 - Prob. 22RPCh. 6 - For the standard normal curve, find the z-score(s)...Ch. 6 - Dispensing Coffee. A coffee machine is supposed to...Ch. 6 - Forearm Length. In 1903, K. Pearson and A. Lee...Ch. 6 - Birth Weights. The WONDER database, maintained by...Ch. 6 - Lower Limb Surgery. The study Intrathecal...Ch. 6 - Verbal GRE Scores. The Graduate Record Examination...Ch. 6 - Verbal GRE Scores. Refer to Problem 28, and fill...Ch. 6 - Prob. 30RPCh. 6 - Prob. 31RPCh. 6 - Diarrhea Vaccine. Acute rotavirus diarrhea is the...Ch. 6 - FOCUSING ON DATA ANALYSIS UWEC UNDERGRADUATES...Ch. 6 - CASE STUDY DISCUSSION CHEST SIZES OF SCOTTISH...
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