Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Bronsted acid and Bronsted base has to be identified in the reaction given below.
Concept Introduction:
Proton donor is referred as Bronsted acid while proton acceptor is referred as Bronsted base. In a reaction, where a proton is alone transferred from one species to another species is known as Proton-transfer reaction.
Generally acid donates proton to form conjugate base. As donation of proton takes place, the conjugate base will have fewer hydrogen ions than that is present in acid. Base accepts protons to form conjugate acid. As proton is accepted, the conjugate acid will have more hydrogen ions than that of the base from which it is formed.
(b)
Interpretation:
Conjugate base and conjugate acid has to be identified in the reaction given below.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 6 Solutions
Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
- 1. Sometimes a reaction can fall in more than one category. Into what category (or categories) does the reaction of Ba(OH)2(aq) + H+PO4(aq) fit? acid-base and oxidation-reduction oxidation-reduction acid-base and precipitation precipitationarrow_forwardAssuming the base completely dissociates in water, what is the pH of a 5.70 g/L solution of Ba(OH) 2 (aq) ?arrow_forwardThe following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution: AgF (aq) + NH4Br (aq) → AgBr (s) + NH4F (aq)Write the net ionic equation for this reaction.arrow_forward
- A chemist is performing a titration in order to determine the amount of sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq), in 125 mL of an aqueous solution. (a) If 28 mL of a 0.13 M HCl solution was used as a titrant to reach the equivalence point, what was the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the initial solution? M (b) What was the initial pH of the sodium hydroxide solution?arrow_forwardConsider the following reaction: 2HI(aq)+Sr(OH)2(aq) → 2H2O(l)+SrI2(aq)2HI(aq)+Sr(OH)2(aq) → 2H2O(l)+SrI2(aq) Enter the complete ionic equation for this reaction.arrow_forwardThe following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution: AgF(aq)+Nal(aq) → AgI(s)+NaF(aq) Write the net ionic equation for this reaction.arrow_forward
- Which of the following reactions is an acid-base reaction? A) AgNO,(aq) + KF(aq) → AgF(s) + KNO,(aq) -> B) NH,(aq) + HF(aq) → NH,*(aq) + F(aq) -> 4 C) NO,(aq) + Al(s) → NH,(g) + AI0,(aq) 2 2 D) CH.(g) + 20,(g) → 2H,0(g) + CO,(g) ->arrow_forwardcomplete and balance the following molecular equations, and then write the net ionic equation for each:(a) HBr(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) =(b) Cu(OH)2(s) + HCLO4(aq) =arrow_forwardThe following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution: AgF (aq) + NaCl (aq) → AgCl (s) + NaF (aq)Write the net ionic equation for this reaction.arrow_forward
- Complete the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction between a weak acid and a strong base. HCN(aq)+Ca(OH)₂(aq)→arrow_forwardWhat volume, in mL, of 1.78 M LiOH(aq) is needed to COMPLETELY NEUTRALIZE 125. mL of 1.38M H2C2O4 (aq)?arrow_forwardFind the pH of a 0.155 M HClO2(aq) solutionarrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning