Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134128528
Author: Karen W. Braun, Wendy M. Tietz
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.63AP
Analyze cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1, 2, 3, & 4)
Pursell Industries is in the process of analyzing its manufacturing
Requirements
- 1. Are manufacturing overhead costs fixed, variable, or mixed? Explain.
- 2. Graph the company’s manufacturing overhead costs against DL hours. Use Excel or graph by hand.
- 3. Graph the company’s manufacturing overhead costs against units produced. Use Excel or graph by hand.
- 4. Do the data appear to be sound, or do you see any potential data problems? Explain.
- 5. Use the high-low method to determine the company’s
manufacturing overhead cost equation using DL hours as the cost driver. Assume that management believes all data to be accurate and wants to include all of it in the analysis. - 6. Estimate manufacturing overhead costs if the company incurs 26,000 DL hours in January.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Need some help making a cheet sheet for an up coming test. please provide examples. The exam covers chapters 1
through 13. Here are some suggested study topics: Cost Classifications - variable, fixed and mixed, period and product,
direct and indirect, opportunity, sunk, relevant, traceable, common, etc. Calculate the results of changes to cost
assumptions (CVP) Calculate net income based on contribution margin values either dollars or % Application of
Manufacturing Overhead - calculate predetermined overhead rate or activity rates applied to a product or job - job
order using a predetermined overhead rate or rates and activity-based costing calculate over and underapplied
overhead calculate adjusted cost of goods sold Job Costing What is the total cost of the job and average cost per unit.
Cost of Goods Manufactured and cost of goods sold Calculate break even and target profit Create a contribution format
income statement Gross margin calculations - absorption or variable costing…
What I Know
Before we begin this lesson, let us check first your prior knowledge on this
module. After taking and checking this short test, take note of the items that you are
not able to answer correctly and look for the right answer as you go through this
module.
Direction: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. What type of cost includes product ingredients and materials?
а.
fixed
b.
revenue
с.
total
d.
variable
2. What type of cost includes the rental of space?
а.
fixed
b.
revenue
c.
total
d.
variable
3. What type of cost is the product of the price and the quantity sold?
а.
fixed
b.
revenue
с.
total
d.
variable
4. What concept is being described when the business will neither earn a profit
nor suffer a loss?
а.
break-even
b.
loss
с.
profit
d.
summit
5. What type of analysis shows equal revenue and total cost?
а.
break-even
b.
cost of variable
c. profit-loss
d. volume of sales
Click to watch the Tell Me More Learning Objective 1 video and then answer the questions below.
1. Which of the following manufacturers is most likely to use a process cost system?
Purse manufacturer
Sports drink manufacturer
Automobile manufacturer
Guitar manufacturer
2. Process and job order cost systems are similar in that both systems _______.
record and summarize product costs
classify product costs as direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead
allocate factory overhead costs to products
All of these choices are correct.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Managerial Accounting (5th Edition)
Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 1) A graph of a variable cost...Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 2) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - (Learning Objective 2) In the cost equation...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4QCCh. 6 - Prob. 5QCCh. 6 - (Learning Objective 3) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7QCCh. 6 - (Learning Objective 5) Which of the following is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9QCCh. 6 - Prob. 10QC
Ch. 6 - Identify cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1 2)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.2SECh. 6 - Compute fixed costs per unit (Learning Objective...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.4SECh. 6 - Predict and graph total mixed costs (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.6SECh. 6 - Prepare and analyze a scatterplot (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.8SECh. 6 - Use the high-low method (Learning Objective 4)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.10SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.11SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.12SECh. 6 - Write a cost equation given regression output...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Identify cost behavior graph (Learning Objectives...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.18SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.19SECh. 6 - Prob. 6.20AECh. 6 - Prepare income statement in two formats (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.22AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.23AECh. 6 - Sustainability and cost estimation (Learning...Ch. 6 - Create a scatterplot (Learning Objective 3) Melody...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-25A: High-low method (Learning...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-25A: Regression analysis...Ch. 6 - Regression analysis using Excel output (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.29AECh. 6 - Using the high-low method to predict overhead for...Ch. 6 - Using regression analysis output to predict...Ch. 6 - Performing a regression analysis to predict...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.33AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.34AECh. 6 - Compare absorption and variable costing (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare a contribution margin income statement...Ch. 6 - Prepare income statements using variable costing...Ch. 6 - Prepare a variable costing income statement given...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.40AECh. 6 - Prob. 6.41BECh. 6 - Prepare income statement in two formats (Learning...Ch. 6 - Use unit cost data to forecast total costs...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.44BECh. 6 - Sustainability and cost estimation (Learning...Ch. 6 - Create a scatter plot (Learning Objective 3) Tammy...Ch. 6 - Continuation of E6-46B: High-low method (Learning...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.48BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.49BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.50BECh. 6 - Using the high-low method to predict overhead for...Ch. 6 - Using regression analysis output to predict...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.53BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.54BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.55BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.56BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.57BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.58BECh. 6 - Prob. 6.59BECh. 6 - Prepare a variable costing income statement given...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.61BECh. 6 - Analyze cost behavior at a hospital using various...Ch. 6 - Analyze cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1, 2,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.64APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.65APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.66APCh. 6 - Analyze cost behavior at a hospital using various...Ch. 6 - Analyze cost behavior (Learning Objectives 1, 2,...Ch. 6 - Prepare traditional and contribution margin income...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.70BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.71BPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.72SCCh. 6 - Cost Behavior in Real Companies Choose a company...Ch. 6 - Ethics of building inventory (Learning Objective...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.76ACT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In a team of two or three students, interview the manager/owner of a local business. In this interview, ask the manager/owner the following questions: A. Does the business collect and use cost information to make decisions? B. Does it have a specialist in cost estimation who works with this cost data? If not, who is responsible for the collection of cost information? Be as specific as possible. C. What type of cost information does the business collect and how is each type of information used? D. How important does the owner/manager believe cost information is to the success of the business? Then, write a report to the instructor summarizing the results of the interview. Content of the memo must include date of the interview, the name and title of the person interviewed, name and location of the business, type of business (service, merchandising, manufacturing) and brief description of the goods/services provided by the business, and responses to questions A-D.arrow_forwardAuflegger, Inc., manufactures a product that experiences the following activities (and times): Required: 1. Compute the MCE for this product. 2. A study lists the following root causes of the inefficiencies: poor quality components from suppliers, lack of skilled workers, and plant layout. Suggest a possible cost reduction strategy, expressed as a series of if-then statements that will reduce MCE and lower costs. Finally, prepare a strategy map that illustrates the causal paths. In preparing the map, use only three perspectives: learning and growth, process, and financial. 3. Is MCE a lag or a lead measure? If and when MCE acts as a lag measure, what lead measures would affect it?arrow_forwardUsing the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1. Separate the variable and fixed elements. 2. Determine the cost to be charged to the product for the year. 3. Determine the cost to be charged to factory overhead for the year. 4. Determine the plotted data points using Chart Wizard. 5. Determine R2. 6. How do these solutions compare to the solutions in P4-2 and P4-3? 7. What does R2 tell you about this cost model?arrow_forward
- Learning Outcomes Addressed: This assessment item addresses the following unit learning outcomes (ULOs) as described in the Unit Outline: 1. Clear understanding of various cost terms, cost behaviour and the role of overhead cost in pricing decisions 2. Ability to apply Activity Based Costing (ABC) techniques to an actual business in order to arrive at the most accurate costing for products. requirement: kindly adress these two question in detail. (please avoid any kind of plagorism and copy past and then paraphrasing )arrow_forwardYou have been asked to install a costing system in a manufacturing company. What practical difficulties will you expect and how will you propose to overcome the same? In view of the difficulties and suggestion to overcome them what main considerations will you keep in mind to introduce the system?arrow_forwardPlease create a study/cheat sheet on these concepts in managerial accounting: 1. Managerial Accounting Concepts and Cost Flows 2. Cost Accounting Systems: Job Order Costing 3. Cost Accounting Systems: Process Costing 4. Activity-Based Costing Just include formulas and include when to use them (what types of problems). Also any rules.arrow_forward
- The accompanying figures depict a number of cost behavior patterns that might be found in a company's cost structure. The vertical axis on each graph represents total cost, and the horizontal axis on each graph represents level of activity (volume). For each of the given situations, identify the graph that illustrates the cost pattern involved. Any graph may be used more than once. (Adapted originally from the CPA exam; also found in R.H. Garrison and E.W. Noreen, Managerial Acco11111ing, 9th edition, Irwin, 2009.)(a) Electricity bill-a flat-rate fixed charge plus a variable cost after a certainnumber of kilowatt-hours are used.(b) City water bill, which is computed as follows:First 1,000,000 gallons $1,000 flat, or lessNext 10,000 gallons $0.003 per gallon usedNext 10,000 gallons $0.006 per gallon usedNext 10,000 gallons $0.009 per gallon used(c) Depreciation of equipment, where the amount is computed…arrow_forwardAs a start-up / ‘new’ manufacturer, one of your tasks as the Operations Manager is to identify the behaviour of manufacturing costs to develop a production cost budget. You know three methods can be used to identify cost behaviour from past data, but past data are not available because this is a start-up. Identify and compare the three known methods of measuring cost behaviour.arrow_forward4. Overton enterprises is converting to an activity-based costing system, it wishes to depict the various activities in its manufacturing process along with the activities relationships. Which of the following is a toll that the company cane use to accomplish this task? A. Decisions trees B. Activity relationship charts C. Process organizers D. Story boards E. Simulation gamesarrow_forward
- Concepts and Terminology From the choices presented in parentheses, choose the appropriate term for completing each of the following sentences: Appr Sentence comp a. An example of factory overhead is (electricity used to run assembly line, CEO salary). b. Direct materials costs combined with direct labor costs are called (prime, conversion) costs. c. Long-term plans are called (strategic, operational) plans. d. Materials for use in production are called (supplies, materials inventory). e. The phase of the management process that uses process information to eliminate the source of problems in a process so that the process delivers the correct product in the correct quantities is called (directing, improving). f. The plant manager's salary would be considered (direct, indirect) to the product. g. The salaries of salespeople are normally considered a (period, product) cost. Previous Nextarrow_forwardMatch each of the following cost items with the value chain business function where you would expect the cost to be incurred: Cost Item 1. Purchase of raw materials 2. Advertising 3. Salary of research scientists 4. Delivery expenses 5. Reengineering of product assembly process 6. Replacement labor expense for warranty repairs 7. Manufacturing supplies 8. Sales salaries 9. Purchase of CAD (computer-aided design) software 10. Salary of website manager Business Functionarrow_forwardGarrell Corporation is conducting a time-driven activity-based costing study in its Customer Support Department. The company has provided the following data to aid in that study: Time-driven activity rate (cost per unit of activity) Activity cost pool: Receiving Calls Resolving Issues Settling Disputes Cost Object Data: Number of calls received Number of issues resolved Number of disputes settled Customer P 31 17 1 $5.46 $8.58 $13.26 Customer Q 21 10 Required: Using time-driven activity-based costing, determine the total Customer Support Department cost assigned to cach customer.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost Classifications - Managerial Accounting- Fixed Costs Variable Costs Direct & Indirect Costs; Author: Accounting Instruction, Help, & How To;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QQd1_gEF1yM;License: Standard Youtube License