Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134553511
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 2AYKA
Explain why young men who take anabolic steroids (which mimic the actions of testosterone) often display stunted growth and have an overall shorter stature.
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Testosterone has a similar role in the body as calcitonin. Which of the following rows correctly identifies the condition and a symptom that accompanies hypogonadism, in which it mimics low calcitonin levels in the body?
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Identify the changes in sensitivity that occur in the hypothalamus, pituitary, and gonads as a boy or girl approaches puberty. Explain how these changes lead to the increases of sex steroid hormone secretions that drive many pubertal changes.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Ch. 6.1 - 1. What are the main organs of the skeletal...Ch. 6.1 - 2. What are the primary functions of the skeletal...Ch. 6.1 - 3. Look at Figure 6.2 and classify the following...Ch. 6.1 - 4. Where are compact bone and spongy bone...Ch. 6.1 - What are the two types of bone marrow, and what...Ch. 6.2 - What are the two components of bone ECM? How do...Ch. 6.2 - 2. Compare and contrast the locations and...Ch. 6.2 - Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 6.3 - 1. How do primary bone and secondary bone...Ch. 6.3 - Walk through the basic steps of intramembranous...
Ch. 6.3 - What are primary and secondary bone, and how do...Ch. 6.3 - For each type of ossification: a. Does spongy bone...Ch. 6.3 - 5. Which type of ossification:
a. involves a bone...Ch. 6.4 - What tissue type makes up the epiphyseal plate?Ch. 6.4 - How does bone grow in length from the epiphyseal...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 3QCCh. 6.4 - Prob. 4QCCh. 6.4 - How is bone growth affected by the sex hormones...Ch. 6.5 - How do bone resorption and bone deposition differ?Ch. 6.5 - Explain how compression, continuous pressure on a...Ch. 6.5 - What role does parathyroid hormone play in calcium...Ch. 6.5 - 4. Walk through the basic steps of fracture...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is not a function of the...Ch. 6 - Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 6 - Explain the differences between red bone marrow...Ch. 6 - 4. Mark the following statements about bone...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5CYRCh. 6 - 6. The branching pieces of bone in spongy bone...Ch. 6 - 7. Which bones form via intramembranous...Ch. 6 - Of the following statements, identify those that...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between a primary and...Ch. 6 - 10. The part of the epiphysis that does not...Ch. 6 - Long bones grow in length from the: a. diaphyseal...Ch. 6 - 12. Correctly order the following steps of bone...Ch. 6 - Explain the effect that the following hormones...Ch. 6 - Fill in the blanks. Bone deposition is carried out...Ch. 6 - Mark the following statements as true or false. If...Ch. 6 - 16. Which of the following influences bone...Ch. 6 - Correctly order the following steps of fracture...Ch. 6 - 1. Explain why a person who is wheelchair-bound or...Ch. 6 - 2. How could diseases of the kidney, skin, and/or...Ch. 6 - How could a disease that affects primarily...Ch. 6 - It used to be common practice in surgical fracture...Ch. 6 - Explain why young men who take anabolic steroids...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3AYKACh. 6 - Fouz Akkad is a 6-year-old girl who has been...
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- Name the connection between the hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary gland. What does it consist of? Explain the mechanism of release of the posterior pituitary hormones into the systemic circulation. Describe the difference between gigantism and acromegaly.arrow_forwardAll of the following are associated with hypothyroidism EXCEPT Select one: a. Weight gain and inability tolerate cold b. Decreased secretion of TRH and TSH c. Fatigue and slow heart rate d. Increased secretion of TRH and TSHarrow_forwardPituitary gland tumors can secrete excess amount of growth hormone. Describe the signs and symptoms that these tumors cause in an adult experiencing hypersecretion of the growth hormone.arrow_forward
- The parents of 14-year old Megan are concerned about her height because she is only 4 fee tall and they are both close to 6 feet tall. After tests by their doctor, certain hormones are prescribed for the girl. What is the probable diagnosis? What hormones are prescribed, and why might the girl expect to reach normal height?arrow_forwardThe mechanism by which estrogen prevents bone loss (as observed in post-menopausal osteoporosis) is to :A: stimulate osteoblasts to produce RANKC: stimulate osteoblasts to produce OPGD: inhibit osteoblasts from producing RANKE: inhibit osteoblasts from producing RANK-Larrow_forwardOn your own words, identify the effect of hormones on the growth of bones in the human bodyarrow_forward
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