Concept explainers
Guardian Inc. is trying to develop an asset financing plan. The firm has
a. Construct two alternative financing plans for Guardian. One of the plans should be conservative, with 75 percent of assets financed by long-term sources, and the other should be aggressive, with only 56.25 percent of assets financed by long-term sources. The current interest rate is 15 percent on long-term funds and 10 percent on short-term financing.
b. Given that Guardian’s earnings before interest and taxes are
c. What would happen if the short- and long-term rates were reversed?
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- 14. Collins Systems, Inc., is trying to develop an asset-financing plan. The firm has $300,000 in temporary current assets and $200,000 in permanent current assets. Collins also has $400,000 in fixed assets. a) Construct two alternative financing plans for the firm. One of the plans should be conservative, with 80 percent of assets financed by long-term sources and the rest financed by short-term sources. The other plan should be aggressive, with only 30 percent of assets financed by long- term sources and the remaining assets financed by short-term sources. The current interest rate is 15 percent on long-term funds and 10 percent on short-term financing. Compute the annual interest payments under each plan. b. Given that Collins's earnings before interest and taxes are $180,000, calcu- late earnings after taxes for each of your alternatives. Assume a tax rate of 40 percent.arrow_forwardChristensen & Assoc. is developing an asset financing plan. Christensen has $500,000 in current assets, of which 15% are permanent, and $700,000 in capital assets. The current long-term rate is 11%, and the current short-term rate is 8.5%. Christensen's tax rate is 40%.A) Construct two financing plans—one conservative, with 80% of assets financed by long-term sources, and the other aggressive, with only 60% of assets financed by long-term sources.B) If Christensen's earnings before interest and taxes are $325,000, calculate net income under each alternative.C) What are some of the risks associated with each plan?D) Which plan would you recommend to Christensen? Why?arrow_forwardOrchard Farms has a pretax cost of debt of 7.68 percent and a cost of equity of 15.2 percent. The firm uses the subjective approach to determine project discount rates. Currently, the firm is considering a project to which it has assigned an adjustment factor of -0.5 percent. The firm's tax rate is 34 percent and its debt-equity ratio is 0.45. The project has an initial cost of $4.3 million and produces cash inflows of $1.27 million a year for 5 years. What is the net present value of the projectarrow_forward
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