Microbiology With Diseases By Taxonomy (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134832302
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 7MC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
A
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Catabolism is breakdown and hydrolysis
A. True
B. False
Anabolism is synthesis and dehydration
A. True
B. False
i.
Metabolic acidosis refers to the accumulation of organic acids in the
blood plasma. The methanoic acid formed from the metabolism of
methanol is only slowly broken down leading to build this acid in blood
plasma.
Using the information given, infer one further organic acid that also
builds up in the blood plasma.
Expiain your answer.
Name of acid:
Explanation:
ii. Enzyme 1 in the figure above is alcohol dehydrogenase. It functions by
breaking down ethanol in the liver.
Using your knowledge of enzyme activity, interpret why administering
ethanol is one method treating methanol poisoning.
a. Bicarbonate loading
b. Blood doping
c. Iron
d. Zinc
e. Niacin
___ improves the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation by increasing the proton motive force
Chapter 5 Solutions
Microbiology With Diseases By Taxonomy (6th Edition)
Ch. 5 - How can oxidation take place in an anaerobic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 3TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 4TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 5TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 6TMWCh. 5 - Prob. 1MCCh. 5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5 - Prob. 4MC
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCCh. 5 - Prob. 8MCCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - Prob. 10MCCh. 5 - Prob. 11MCCh. 5 - Prob. 12MCCh. 5 - Prob. 13MCCh. 5 - Prob. 14MCCh. 5 - Prob. 15MCCh. 5 - Prob. 16MCCh. 5 - Prob. 17MCCh. 5 - Prob. 19MCCh. 5 - Prob. 20MCCh. 5 - Prob. 1MCh. 5 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 5 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 5 - Examine the biosynthetic pathway for the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SACh. 5 - Prob. 2SACh. 5 - Prob. 3SACh. 5 - Prob. 4SACh. 5 - Prob. 5SACh. 5 - Prob. 6SACh. 5 - Prob. 7SACh. 5 - Prob. 8SACh. 5 - Prob. 9SACh. 5 - Prob. 10SACh. 5 - Prob. 11SACh. 5 - Prob. 12SACh. 5 - Prob. 13SACh. 5 - Prob. 14SACh. 5 - A laboratory scientist notices that a cer1ain...Ch. 5 - Arsenic is a poison that exists in two states in...Ch. 5 - Explain why an excess of all three of the amino...Ch. 5 - Describe how bacterial fermentation causes milk to...Ch. 5 - Giardia intestinalis and Entamoeba histolytica are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CTCh. 5 - Prob. 7CTCh. 5 - Prob. 8CTCh. 5 - Cyanide is a potent poison because it irreversibly...Ch. 5 - How are photophosphorylation and oxidative...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11CTCh. 5 - Compare and contrast aerobic respiration,...Ch. 5 - Scientists estimate that up to one-third of Earths...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14CTCh. 5 - Prob. 15CTCh. 5 - Some desert rodents rarely have water to drink....Ch. 5 - Prob. 17CTCh. 5 - Prob. 18CTCh. 5 - Explain why hyperthermophiles do not cause disease...Ch. 5 - In addition to extremes in temperature and pH,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21CTCh. 5 - Prob. 22CTCh. 5 - Prob. 23CTCh. 5 - Prob. 24CTCh. 5 - Prob. 25CTCh. 5 - A scientist moves a green plant grown in sunlight...Ch. 5 - What class of enzyme is involved in amination...
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- Explain the difference between catabolism and anabolism.arrow_forwardUncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation are all expect: Select one: O a. thermogenin O b. dinitrocresol O c. antimycin A O d. 2,4 dinitrophenolarrow_forward1.) Complete the following table summarizing different metabolic states Anabolism or Catabolism? State Absorptive (after eating) Post- Absorptive (Short Fast, 1 day) Long Fast (Days to month) Extreme Starvation Primary energy Metabolic pathways/processes source for ATP utilized synthesisarrow_forward
- Catabolism is independent of anabolism. However, anabolism requires the ATP produced via catabolism. * O True O Falsearrow_forwardIn the table below, choose the appropriate metabolic processes for each scenario: Metabolic Processes Process that Occurs in RBCs Process that Occurs Only in Liver Glycolysis A A Gluconeogenesis B B Beta Oxidation C C Ketogenesis D D Ketolysis E E Urea Formation F F Glyconeogenesis G Garrow_forwardMultiple Choice: A. Glycolysis “uses” ATP by: Reducing CO2 Substrate-level phosphorylation Anabolism Oxidative phosphorylation B. Labels glucose for glycogenesis. GTP ATP CTP UTP C. The enzymes involved in the anaerobic reactions of pyruvate are (naka checkbox, so pwede more than one it answer) Releases energy by producing ATP Coenzymes act as oxidizing agents for the oxidation of metabolites Examples are glycolysis, PPP, & photosynthesis Breakdown of larger molecules into smaller onesarrow_forward
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- III. Match the item to each step in the Krebs Cycle. a. isocitrate f. oxaloacetate g. sulfur h. a-ketoglutarate i. fumarate j. ATP b. succinate C NAD d. malate e. succinyl-CoA 85. What molecule is formed when GTP is oxidized to form GDP? 86. What molecule is formed when FAD is reduced? 87. Which molecule must be reduced so that oxaloacetate is formed? IV. Match each compound to a step that of the Light-Dependent Reaction. a. P700 b. P680 . P680 d. ATP synthase e. PhotosystemI f. electron acceptor g. electron carrier h. chlorophyll II. i. NADPH reductase j. b. - f complex 88. Light photons excite electrons from this part of the Reaction Centre. 89. The enzyme that helps remove electrons from the thylakoid. 90. The enzyme that acts to form ATP with chemiosmosis. V. Match the enzyme or protein to the replication process. a. DNA polymerase l b. DNA polymerase I| . DNA polymerase III d. primase e. DNA ligase f. helicase g. single-strand-binding proteins h. topoisomerase Il 91. Unwinds helix…arrow_forwardDoes the following inhibitors decrease ATP production or Blocks ATP production? a. DCCD b. FCCP c. Amytal d. Carboxin e. Cyanidearrow_forwardMatch the type of reaction with the number of times it takes place in the citric acid cycle P. Hydration-dehydration I. One Q. substrate-level phosphorylation II. Two III. Four R. Decarboxylation S. Oxidation-reduction a. P-III, Q-I,R,S-II b. P,R-II, Q-I, S-III c. P-II, Q,R-III,S-I d. P-I, Q-II,R,S-IIIarrow_forward
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