Intermediate Accounting: Reporting and Analysis
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781285453828
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 4C
To determine
Classify the elements that are included in the results of discontinued operations section of the income statement of the company. Describe a component and if these components are sold during the same accounting, then explain the way in which the elements of the section are computed.
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Listed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles
Economic Entity Assumption
Monetary Unit Assumption
Historical Cost Principle
Going Concern Assumption
Revenue Recognition Principle
Full Disclosure Principle
Time Period Assumption
Matching Principle
Required:
For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable.
h. Nixon Corp records and maintains their books at cost and/or current value, not at a liquidated value.
Violation: (Yes/No)
Applicable Assumption/Principle:
i. Wages of $4,000 related to the last two days of July, were recorded as expense in July even though they were paid in August.
Violation: (Yes/No)
Applicable…
An analyst must be familiar with the determination of income. Income reported for a business entity depends on proper recognition of revenues and expenses. In certain cases, costs are recog- nized as expenses at the time of product sale; in other situations, guidelines are applied in capi- talizing costs and recognizing them as expenses in future periods.
Required:
a. Under what circumstances is it appropriate to capitalize a cost as an asset instead of expensing it? Explain.
b. Certain expenses are assigned to specific accounting periods on the basis of systematic and rational allocation of asset cost. Explain the rationale for recognizing expenses on such a basis.
Define what constitutes discontinued operations and describe the appropriate income statement presentation for these transactions.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting and Analysis
Ch. 5 - In general, how does the income statement help...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2GICh. 5 - Define income under the capital maintenance...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4GICh. 5 - What is net income?Ch. 5 - What three things must a company determine to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7GICh. 5 - Prob. 8GICh. 5 - Prob. 9GICh. 5 - Give an example and explanation for each of the...
Ch. 5 - Define expenses. What do expenses measure?Ch. 5 - Prob. 12GICh. 5 - Define gains and losses. Give examples of three...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14GICh. 5 - What items are included in a companys income from...Ch. 5 - How are unusual or infrequent gains or losses...Ch. 5 - What is interperiod tax allocation?Ch. 5 - Prob. 18GICh. 5 - Prob. 19GICh. 5 - Prob. 20GICh. 5 - Prob. 21GICh. 5 - Prob. 22GICh. 5 - Prob. 23GICh. 5 - Prob. 24GICh. 5 - Prob. 25GICh. 5 - Prob. 26GICh. 5 - Prob. 27GICh. 5 - Prob. 28GICh. 5 - Prob. 29GICh. 5 - Prob. 30GICh. 5 - Prob. 31GICh. 5 - Prob. 32GICh. 5 - What is the rate of return on common equity? What...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34GICh. 5 - Prob. 35GICh. 5 - Which of the following is expensed under the...Ch. 5 - The following information is available for Cooke...Ch. 5 - The following information is available for Wagner...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MCCh. 5 - A loss from the sale of a component of a business...Ch. 5 - In a statement of cash flows, receipts from sales...Ch. 5 - Brandt Corporation had sales revenue of 500,000...Ch. 5 - Refer to RE5-1. Prepare a single-step income...Ch. 5 - Shaquille Corporation began the current year with...Ch. 5 - Dorno Corporation incurred expenses during the...Ch. 5 - Niler Corporation reported the following after-tax...Ch. 5 - Jordan Corporation reported retained earnings of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7RECh. 5 - Prob. 8RECh. 5 - Amelias Bookstore reported net income of 62,000...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10RECh. 5 - Prob. 1ECh. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Cost of Goods Sold and Income Statement Schuch...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5ECh. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - Prob. 12ECh. 5 - Prob. 13ECh. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Classifications Where would each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19ECh. 5 - Common-Size Analyses Meagley Company presents the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21ECh. 5 - Prob. 22ECh. 5 - Prob. 23ECh. 5 - Prob. 24ECh. 5 - Prob. 25ECh. 5 - Prob. 26ECh. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Financial Statement Violations of U.S. GAAP The...Ch. 5 - Rox Corporations multiple-step income statement...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - Prob. 9PCh. 5 - The following is an alphabetical list of accounts...Ch. 5 - Financial Statement Deficiencies The following is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PCh. 5 - Prob. 13PCh. 5 - Prob. 14PCh. 5 - Prob. 15PCh. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - Prob. 17PCh. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - Prob. 19PCh. 5 - Prob. 20PCh. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - Prob. 22PCh. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 1CCh. 5 - Prob. 2CCh. 5 - Prob. 3CCh. 5 - Prob. 4CCh. 5 - Nonrecurring Items Lynn Company sells a component...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CCh. 5 - Accrual Accounting GAAP requires the use of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8CCh. 5 - Prob. 9CCh. 5 - Prob. 10CCh. 5 - Prob. 12C
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Similar questions
- The following statements relate to analysis of expenses in the income statement based on either the nature ofexpenses or their function within the entity. Which statement is incorrect?I. An entity classifying expenses by function shall disclose additional information on the nature ifexpenses including depreciation, amortization expenses and employee benefit cost.II. PAS 1 requires the use of the cost of sales method because this presentation often provides morerelevant information to users than the nature of expense method. a. I onlyb. II onlyc. Both I and IId. Neither I nor IIarrow_forwardRevenue Recognition: Explain the concept of revenue recognition in accounting. Provide examples of situations where revenue recognition might be challenging, and discuss the importance of adhering to appropriate accounting standards. Depreciation Methods: Compare and contrast the straight-line and declining balance methods of depreciation. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each method, and explain how the choice of depreciation method can impact a company's financial statements.arrow_forwardWhich of the following accounting principles prescribes that a company record its ex- penses incurred to generate the revenue reported? A) Going-concern assumption. B) Expense recognition (Matching) principle. C) Measurement (Cost) principle. D) Business entity assumption. E) Consideration assumption.arrow_forward
- An accountant must be familiar with the concepts involved in determining earnings of a business entity. The amount of earnings reported for a business entity is dependent on the proper recognition, in general, of revenues and expenses for a given time period. In some situations, costs are recognized as expenses at the time of product sale. In other situations, guidelines have been developed for recognizing costs as expenses or losses by other criteria. Instructions a. Explain the rationale for recognizing costs as expenses at the time of product sale. b. What is the rationale underlying the appropriateness of treating costs as expenses of a period instead of assigning the costs to an asset? Explain. c. In what general circumstances would it be appropriate to treat a cost as an asset instead of as an expense? Explain. d. Some expenses are assigned to specific accounting periods on the basis of systematic and rational allocation of asset cost. Explain the underlying rationale…arrow_forwardMatch the statements below with the accounting assumption, characteristic, or principle to which the statement relates. Assumptions/characteristics/principles may be used once, more than once, or not at all. Recorded when the performance obligation is satisfied. a. Revenue recognition principle V The reason for recording accruals and deferrals in adjusting entries. b. Matching principle Valuing assets at amounts originally paid for them. C. Historical cost principle Entity assumed to have a long life d. Going concern assumption Description of significant accounting policies and unusual events. e. Full disclosure principle v Information has predictive and confirmatory value. T. Relevance characteristic 8. Consistency characteristicarrow_forwardInformation about a segment of the business that a company sells, abandons, or otherwise disposes of is reported in the: Retained earnings statement Balance sheet Comprehensive income of the income statement Discontinued operations section of the income statementarrow_forward
- Information about a segment of the business that a company sells, abandons, or otherwise disposes of is reported in the: Question 17 options: A) Retained earnings statement B) Balance sheet C) Discontinued operations section of the income statement D) Comprehensive income of the income statementarrow_forwardhow to i figure out the income from operations of discontinued components and from discontinued operations for a partial income statement?arrow_forwardWhat items are included in a companys income from continuing operations? How are these categorized if the company uses (a) a single-step format or (b) a multiple-step format?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true? Under cash-basis accounting, revenues are recorded when a company satisfies its performance obligations and expenses are recorded when incurred. Accrual-basis accounting records both cash and noncash transactions when they occur. Generally accepted accounting principles require companies to use cash-basis accounting. The key elements of accrual-basis accounting are the revenue recognition principle, the expense recognition principle, and the historical cost principle.arrow_forwardAlso known as the historical cost principle, ________ states that everything the company owns or controls (assets) must be recorded at their value at the date of acquisition. A. revenue recognition principle B. expense recognition (matching) principle C. cost principle D. full disclosure principlearrow_forwardIf a company capitalizes costs that should be expensed, how is its income statement for the current period impacted? A. Assets understated B. Net Income understated C. Expenses understated D. Revenues understatedarrow_forward
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