Life: The Science of Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319010164
Author: David E. Sadava, David M. Hillis, H. Craig Heller, Sally D. Hacker
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 45.2, Problem 2R
Summary Introduction
To review:
The mechanism, by which olfactory system is able to distinguish among the whiff of a skunk, a repulsive odor of skunk, and the smell of a skunk cabbage
Introduction:
The olfactory receptors that are present in the nose are able to distinguish among all kinds of smell existing in the environment. A protein signaling pathway called the G protein signaling pathway is activated that detects the smell. The whiff of a skunk, a repulsive odor of skunk, and the smell of a skunk cabbage are detected by activating one common pathway in the olfactory receptors of the nose.
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Which of the following statements about olfactory receptors is not true?
A Stronger odours cause more olfactory receptors to respond or fire than weaker odours do.
B) The axons of the olfactory receptor cells reach directly into the brain
c) There are at least 1000 different types of olfactory receptors for different odours
D Olfactory neurons last a lifetime, and cannot be replaced once they are destroyed
How do the olfactory bulbs of sheep compare to the olfactory bulbs of humans?
Which of the following statements is true regarding olfactory information?
the olfactory receptors are located in the olfactory bulb
the glomeruli are organized by connections with specific olfactory receptor types
the olfactory tract axons go directly to the orbitofrontal cortex
odorants are detected on the cell bodies of the olfactory receptors
Chapter 45 Solutions
Life: The Science of Biology
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