Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Edition
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781478623069
Author: Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher: Waveland Press, Inc.
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Chapter 4.5, Problem 16P
Summary Introduction

To determine:

Analysis of statement given.

Introduction

Sensitivity analysis measures the cost penalty attached when the size of stock in not optimal. It leads to burden on firm when stock is more than the required demand.

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The following table contains figures on the monthly volume and unit costs for a random sample of 16 items from a list of 2,000 inventory items at a health care facility. Transcribed Image Text: Item Unit Cost Usage Item Unit Cost Usage K34 $10 200 F99 20 60 K35 25 600 D45 10 550 K36 36 150 D48 12 90 M10 16 25 D52 15 110 M20 20 40 08 200 D57 120 245 80 NO8 30 40 F14 20 300 PO5 16 500 F95 30 800 P09 10 30 a-Develop an A-B-C classification for these items. b-Given the monthly usages in the following table, classify the items in A, B, and C categories according to dollar usage. c- Determine the percentage of items in each category and the annual dollar value for each category for part b.
Your firm uses a periodic review system for all SKUS classified, using ABC analysis, as B or C items. Further, it uses a continuous review system for all SKUS classified as A items. The demand for a specific SKU, currently classified as an A item, has been dropping. You have been asked to evaluate the impact of moving the item from continuous review to periodic review. Assume your firm operates 52 weeks per year; the item's current characteristics are: Demand (D) = 15,080 units/year Ordering cost (S) = $125.00/order Holding cost (H) = $3.00/unit/year Lead time (L) = 5 weeks Cycle service level = 95 percent Demand is normally distributed, with a standard deviation of weekly demand of 64 units. -Calculate the item's EOQ. - Use the EOQ to define the parameters of an appropriate continuous review and periodie review system for this item. -Which system requires more safety stock and by how much? -How do you think each system can affect your procurement procedures/methods?
Your firm uses a periodic review system for all SKUS classified, using ABC analysis, as B or C items. Further, it uses a continuous review system for all SKUS classified as A items. The demand for a specific SKU, currently classified as an A item, has been dropping. You have been asked to evaluate the impact of moving the item from continuous review to periodic review. Assume your firm operates 52 weeks per year; the item's current characteristics are: Demand (D) = 15,080 units/year Ordering cost (S) = $125.00/order Holding cost (H) = $3.00/unit/year Lead time (L) = 5 weeks Cycle service level = 95 percent Demand is normally distributed, with a standard deviation of weekly demand of 64 units. 1- How do you think each system can affect your procurement procedures/methods?
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