Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 45, Problem 10TYKM
Summary Introduction
To match: The given hormone with the gland that produces it on the basis of its hormonal action.
Introduction: The endocrine system is a chemical signaling system that uses blood vessels as information channels. The endocrine glands are ductless organs located within the organ systems and contain groups of endocrine cells that secrete their hormones directly into their surroundings. Hormones are signaling molecules that help in regulating physiology and behavior.
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Matching: Read the statements (I-V) and choose the corresponding items (a-j) that the statements
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a. A hormone produced by the kidney that promotes the formation of red blood cells. (_______)
b. Every cell in the body depends upon this hormone for regulation of their metabolism. (_______)
c. It makes contact with the uterine wall and remains attached to it until birth. (_______)
d. A hormone increases blood calcium levels by breaking down bone to release calcium into the bloodstream. (_______)
e. A hormone released from the adrenal medulla in response to stress, mediated by sympathetic fibers. (_______)
Direction: Determine the principal action of the hormones in Column A. Identify its major action
(Column B) and the gland that makes each hormone in Column C. Only write the letter.
Answer
Hormone
Major action
Gland
1. Estrogen
a. Stimulates growth of the uterine lining
h. Testes
2. FSH
b. Stimulates milk secretion
i. Anterior pituitary
3. LH
c. Stimulates growth of ovarian follicle
j. Scrotum
4. Progesterone
d. Stimulates milk production
k. Mammary
5. Oxytocin
e. Stimulate sperm production characteristics
I. Posterior pituitary
6. Prolactin
f. Stimulate fermale development and behavior
m. Prostate
g. Stimulates ovulation
n. Ovary
B. Fill in the Hormone table below:
HORMONE
Insulin
Glucagon
Testosterone
Estrogen
Progesterone
Prostaglandin(s)
GLAND(SOURCE)
TARGET
ACTION
Chapter 45 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 45 - Label the parts of the following diagrams,...Ch. 45 - Compare negative and positive feedback in the...Ch. 45 - What is a tropic hormone? Give some examples.Ch. 45 - The thyroid gland produces two hormones, thyroxine...Ch. 45 - Prob. 5IQCh. 45 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 45 - What is a hormone cascade pathway? Describe how...Ch. 45 - Prob. 1TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 2TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 3TYKM
Ch. 45 - Prob. 4TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 5TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 6TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 7TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 8TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 9TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 10TYKMCh. 45 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 45 - The activation of helper T cells during an immune...Ch. 45 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 45 - Which of the following hormones is secreted by the...Ch. 45 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 45 - The anterior pituitary a. stores and releases...Ch. 45 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 18TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 45 - Prob. 20TYK
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- State the name of hormone x any y.arrow_forwardMatch the endocrine glands numbered above with the functions listed below. Number: Answer Answer Answer Answer Function: Releases a hormone that increases blood calciumlevels Produces a hormone that increases the volume of water in the blood Produces a hormone that causes uterine contractions Releases the hormone that stimulates fat, protein & carbohydrate metabolismarrow_forwardIdentify the tissue from the endocrine system and the areas indicated by the arrowsarrow_forward
- B. Fill in the Hormone table below: HORMONE Epinephrine Aldosterone Cortisol Melatonin Thymosin Insulin Glucagon Testosterone Estrogen Progesterone Prostaglandin (s) GLAND(SOURCE) TARGET ACTIONarrow_forwardIntro to Neuro: Which hormone is released by the testes but not by the ovaries? Group of answer choices Testosterone Progesterone Estradiols Androstenedione None of the above Possible Explanation. Is this a correct explanation? Both the testes and ovaries produce several of the hormones listed. However, the distinguishing factor is the predominant site of production for each hormone: Testosterone: Predominantly produced in the testes, but also produced in the ovaries (in smaller amounts) and adrenal glands. Progesterone: Produced in both the ovaries (specifically in the corpus luteum) and the testes (in smaller amounts). Estradiols: A type of estrogen, predominantly produced in the ovaries, but men also produce estradiol (in smaller amounts) in the testes and adrenal glands. Androstenedione: A precursor to testosterone and estradiol, produced in both the ovaries and the testes, as well as the adrenal glands. Given the options, none of the hormones are exclusively…arrow_forwardA. Explain what is represented in the image (hormone action) in three or four sentences B. Explain what is represented in the image (protein/steroid) in three or four sentencesarrow_forward
- A. Identify the following _______________ 1. The hormone that stimulates the mammary gland to produce milk._______________ 2. An endocrine gland responsible for raising the calcium level in the blood._______________ 3. The master gland that controls the release of other hormones._______________ 4. The chemicals that are released to the surrounding environment by animals._______________ 5. The hormone that lowers blood glucose level._______________ 6. The type of neuron that links a sensory neuron to a motor neuron._______________ 7. These are sensory receptions that are associated with pain and itch sensations and detection of temperaturearrow_forwardB. Fill in the Hormone table below: HORMONE Luteinizing hormone Follicle-stimulating hormone Prolactin Thyroid hormone Calcitonin Parathyroid hormone Epinephrine Aldosterone Cortisol Melatonin Thymosin Insulin Glucagon Testosterone Estrogen Progesterone Prostaglandin(s) GLAND(SOURCE) TARGET ACTIONarrow_forwardb. identify the different endocrine glands and its hormones released; and c.explain how the hormones affect the different functions of the body.arrow_forward
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