C How to Program (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133976892
Author: Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.31E
(Diamond-Printing
.
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(Rounding Numbers) Function floor can be used to round a number to a specific decimal place. The statementy = floor(x * 10 + 0.5) / 10;rounds x to the tenths position (the first position to the right of the decimal point). The statementy = floor(x * 100 + 0.5) / 100;rounds x to the hundredths position (the second position to the right of the decimal point). Write a program that defines fourfunctions to round a number x in various ways:A. roundToInteger(number)B. roundToTenths(number)C. roundToHundredths(number)D. roundToThousandths(number)For each value read, your program should print the original value, the number rounded to the nearest integer, the number rounded to the nearest tenth, the number rounded to the nearest hundredth and the number rounded to the nearest thousandth.
( MindTap - Cenage )Example 5-6 implements the Number Guessing Game program. If the guessed number is not correct, the program outputs a message indicating whether the guess is low or high.
Modify the program as follows: Suppose that the variables num and guess are as declared in Example 5-6 and diff is an int variable. Let diff = the absolute value of (num - guess).
If diff is 0, then guess is correct and the program outputs a message indicating that the user guessed the correct number.
Suppose diff is not 0. Then the program outputs the message as follows:
If diff is greater than or equal to 50, the program outputs the message indicating that the guess is very high (if guess is greater than num) or very low (if guess is less than num).
If diff is greater than or equal to 30 and less than 50, the program outputs the message indicating that the guess is high (if guess is greater than num) or low (if guess is less than num).
If diff is greater than or equal to 15 and less than 30, the…
Q3. (Dice Rolling) Write a program that simulates the rolling of two dice. The program
should use rand to roll the first die and should use rand again to roll the second die. The
sum of the two values should then be calculated. [Note: Each die can show an integer
value from 1 to 6, so the sum of the two values will vary from 2 to 12, with 7 being the
most frequent sum and 2 and 12 being the least frequent sums.] Figure 7.26 shows the 36
possible combinations of the two dice. Your program should roll the two dice 10,000
times. Use a one-dimensional array to tally the numbers of times each possible sum
appears. Print the results in a tabular format. Also, determine if the totals are reasonable
(i.e., there are six ways to roll a 7, so approximately one-sixth of all the rolls should be 7).
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Chapter 4 Solutions
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Find the error in each of the following. (Note:...Ch. 4 - State which values of the control variable x are...Ch. 4 - Write for statements that print the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.8ECh. 4 - (Sum a Sequence of Integers) Write a program that...Ch. 4 - (Average a Sequence of Integers) Write a program...Ch. 4 - (Find the Smallest) Write a program that finds the...Ch. 4 - (Calculating the Sum of Even Integers) Write a...Ch. 4 - (Calculating the Product of Odd Integers) Write a...Ch. 4 - (Factorials) The factorial function is used...
Ch. 4 - (Modified Compound-Interest Program) Modify the...Ch. 4 - (Triangle-Printing Program) Write a program that...Ch. 4 - (Calculating Credit Limits) Collecting money...Ch. 4 - (Bar-Chart Printing Program) One interesting...Ch. 4 - (Calculating Sales)An online retailer sells five...Ch. 4 - (Truth Tables) Complete the following truth tables...Ch. 4 - Rewrite the program of Fig. 4.2 so that the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.22ECh. 4 - (Calculating the Compound Interest with...Ch. 4 - Assume i=1,j=2,k=3andm=2. What does each of the...Ch. 4 - (Table of Decimal, Binary, Octal and Hexadecimal...Ch. 4 - (Calculating the Value of )Calculate the value of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.27ECh. 4 - (Calculating Weekly Pay)A company pays its...Ch. 4 - (De Morgans Laws)In this chapter, we discussed the...Ch. 4 - (Replacing switch with if ... else)Rewrite the...Ch. 4 - (Diamond-Printing Program)Write a program that...Ch. 4 - (Modified Diamond-Printing Program)Modify the...Ch. 4 - (Roman-Numeral Equivalent of Decimal Values)Write...Ch. 4 - Describe the process you would use to replace a do...Ch. 4 - A criticism of the break statement and the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.36ECh. 4 - Describe in general how you would remove any...Ch. 4 - (The Twelve Days of Christmas Song) Write a...Ch. 4 - (Limitations of Floating-Point Numbers for...Ch. 4 - (World Population Growth) World population has...Ch. 4 - (Tax Plan Alternatives; The FairTax) There are...
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- (Converting Strings to Integers for Calculations ) Write a program that inputs six strings that represent integers , converts the ngs to integers , and calculates the sum and average of the six values .arrow_forward(Even or Odd) Write a program that inputs a series of integers and passes them one at a timeto function isEven, which uses the remainder operator to determine whether an integer is even. Thefunction should take an integer argument and return 1 if the integer is even and 0 otherwise.arrow_forward(Rounding Numbers) Function floor may be used to round a number to a specific decimalplace. The statementy = floor(x * 10 + .5) / 10;rounds x to the tenths position (the first position to the right of the decimal point). The statementy = floor(x * 100 + .5) / 100;rounds x to the hundredths position (the second position to the right of the decimal point). Writea program that defines four functions to round a number x in various waysa) roundToInteger(number)b) roundToTenths(number)c) roundToHundreths(number)d) roundToThousandths(number)For each value read, your program should print the original value, the number rounded to thenearest integer, the number rounded to the nearest tenth, the number rounded to the nearest hundredth, and the number rounded to the nearest thousandth.arrow_forward
- (Calculating the Product of Odd Integers) Write a program that calculates and prints theproduct of the odd integers from 1 to 15.arrow_forward(Geometry: area of a regular polygon) A regular polygon is an n-sided polygon in which all sides are of the same length and all angles have the same degree (i.e., the polygon is both equilateral and equiangular). The formula for computing the area of a regular polygon is n x s? Area 4 X tan Here, s is the length of a side. Write a program that prompts the user to enter the number of sides and their length of a regular polygon and displays its area. Here is a sample run:arrow_forward(Sum the digits in an integer) Write a program that reads an integer between 0 and 1000 and adds all the digits in the integer. For example, if an integer is 932, the sum of all its digits is 14.arrow_forward
- 5. (Algebra: solve 2 X 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer's rule to solve the following 2 X 2 system of linear equation: ax + by = e cx + dy = f ● x = ed - bf bc ad y = af - ec ad bc - Write a program that prompts the user to enter a, b, c, d, e, and f and display the result. If ad- bc is 0, report that The equation has no solution. Enter a, b, c, d, e, f: 9.0, 4.0, 3.0, -5.0, -6.0, -21.0 Enter x is -2.0 and y is 3.0 Enter a, b, c, d, e, f: 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 4.0, 4.0, 5.0 Enter The equation has no solutionarrow_forward(DEBUG AND MAKE A FLOWCHART OF THIS PROGRAM) // This pseudocode is intended to display// employee net pay values. All employees have a standard// $45 deduction from their checks.// If an employee does not earn enough to cover the deduction,// an error message is displayed.// This example is modularized.start Declarations string name string EOFNAME = ZZZZ while name not equal to EOFNAME housekeeping() endwhile while name not equal to EOFNAME mainLoop() endwhile while name not equal to EOFNAME finish() endwhilestop housekeeping() output "Enter first name or ", EOFNAME, " to quit "return mainLoop() Declarations num hours num rate num DEDUCTION = 45 num net output "Enter hours worked for ", name input hours output "Enter hourly rate for ", name input rate gross = hours * rate net = gross - DEDUCTION if net > 0 then output "Net pay for ", name, " is ", net else output "Deductions not covered. Net is…arrow_forward( (A + B ) * (C – D) + E / F ) – G Using manual and algorithmic methods, write the following expression to postfix form:arrow_forward
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