Universe
Universe
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319039448
Author: Robert Geller, Roger Freedman, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 4, Problem 21Q
To determine

The points in a planet’s elliptical orbit where it moves the fastest, moves the slowest, and at which it has the fastest rate of sweeping out an area.

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a person leaves planet b-25 and constructs a small rocket. the person has a mass of 20 kg, the rocket has a mass of 480 kg, and the planet has a mass of 100,000 kg along with a radius of of 50 m. what is the force of gravity between the person and the planet when the person is standing on it? what us the value for the acceleration due to gravity at this point?
The planet Saturn has an average radius of 9 Earth radii and a density of 0.7 g/cm3 (yes, less dense than water!). How many Earth radii must a moon remain beyond the center of this giant planet, if the moon is made of water ice (0.9 g/cm3)? (i) How many Saturn radii does this equal?
Like all planets, the planet Venus orbits the Sun in periodic motion and simultaneously spins about its axis. Just as on Earth, the time to make one complete orbit (i.e., the period of orbit) is what defines a year. And the time to make one complete revolution about its axis (i.e., the period of rotation) is what defines a day. The period of orbit for the Earth is 365.25 days and the period of rotation is 24 hours (1.00 day). But when these same values for Venus are expressed relative to Earth, it is found that Venus has a period of orbit of 225 days and a period of rotation of 243 days. So for Venus inhabitants, a day would last longer than a year! Determine the frequency of orbit and the frequency of rotation (in Hertz) on Venus.
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