Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134765037
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 12IMT
For each statement, identify which major theme is evident (the relationship of structure to function, information flow, pathways that transform energy and matter, interactions within biological systems, or evolution) and explain how the statement relates to the theme. If necessary, review the theme descriptions (see Chapter 1) and review the examples highlighted in blue in this chapter.
12. Sunlight can be used to drive the photosynthesis of sugars.
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7. Start with a photon of sunlight and a carbon atom in a molecule of carbon dioxide in the
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molecule of glucose that is used for energy in the cells of the plant stem. Following your
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clearly demonstrate you understand photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and the movement of
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within the electromagnetic spectrum visible light provides the energy for photosynthesis and has a
Using good organization skills, check over your map of the steps in photosynthesis.
Your flowchart should include these concepts and details:
• location in the organelle the reactions occur,
• the type of biochemical reactions or cellular transport,
• the substrates and products for the overall process,
• vocabulary and terminology that allow you to demonstrate your understanding.
Ask yourself these big questions as a way to monitor and improve your work:
• Is the information I have presented a complete representation of my learning?
• Is the information I have presented correct?
• Have I fulfilled the requirements of the task?
• Are the steps I describe organized in the correct order?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Ch. 4 - You look into a microscope and view an unknown...Ch. 4 - Explain how each word in the term fluid mosaic...Ch. 4 - Identify which of the following structures...Ch. 4 - The ER has two distinct regions that differ in...Ch. 4 - Why do cell walls make good targets for antibiotic...Ch. 4 - Name two similarities in the structure or function...Ch. 4 - Match the following organelles with their...Ch. 4 - DNA controls the cell transmitting genetic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9SQCh. 4 - Prob. 10IMT
Ch. 4 - For each statement, identify which major theme is...Ch. 4 - For each statement, identify which major theme is...Ch. 4 - Plant seeds store oils as droplets. An oil droplet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14PSCh. 4 - Interpreting Data A population of bacteria may...Ch. 4 - Doctors at a university medical center removed...Ch. 4 - Scientists can manipulate living cells, changing...
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- Outline the general reactions of photosynthesis and theimportance it holds for the energetics of life.arrow_forwardReview the overall equation of photosynthesis. I nen, use the terms and phrases to complete the concept map. Each answer dock may require one or several labels. Some labels will not be used. Life consists of units called Cells consist of Molecules consist of Atoms Amino acids Triglycerides carry out the functions of is the scientific study of H₂O include DNA N₁ ATP Carbohydrates Proteins encodes such as Enzymes UV light Co, Biology makes uses makes Cellular respiration Light Photosynthesis catalyze the cell's chemical reactions, including byproducts Include requiresarrow_forwardThe law of conservation of matter states that no matter on earth can be created or destroyed. Using the following equation: 6H2O + 6CO2 + Sunlight—> C6H12O6 + 6O2, explain how the process of photosynthesis is an example of this.arrow_forward
- Apply your understanding of terminology to match each example with the correct statement below. Each answer may be used only once. a chlorophyll a d sharks b sulphur bacteria e oxygen c algae found in Earth's oceans f. carbon dioxide 93. produced at all times by land plants 94. can synthesize complex molecules, using light energy. 95. cannot synthesize complex molecules, but gains energy from light 96. can synthesize complex molecules using the energy stored in chemical bonds 97. can synthesize complex molecules using energy from chemical reactionsarrow_forwardQ) Start with a photon of sunlight and a carbon atom in a molecule of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere: model/diagram their pathway from that starting point to their final destination as a glucose molecule that is used for energy in a cell in the plant root. Following your diagram/model, provide a written explanation for what your diagram/model depicts. Make sure both your model and explanation are clear, concise, and have the appropriate level of detail to clearly demonstrate you understand photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and the movement of mass and energy in plants.arrow_forwardQ)Start with a photon of sunlight and a carbon atom in a molecule of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere: model/diagram their pathway from that starting point to their final destination as a glucose molecule that is used for energy in a cell in the plant root. Following your diagram/model, provide a written explanation for what your diagram/model depicts. Make sure both your model and explanation are clear, concise, and have the appropriate level of detail to clearly demonstrate you understand photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and the movement of mass and energy in plants. NOTE- include the steps of photosynthesis (light-dependent reactions, ETC, Calvin cycle) and the inputs and outputs at each. Then, need to explain how sugar gets transported from the leaf to be used in cell respiration in the root. Then need to diagram cell respiration, including each stage and the inputs and outputs.arrow_forward
- please draw diagram/model Start with a photon of sunlight and a carbon atom in a molecule of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere: model/diagram their pathway from that starting point to their final destination as a glucose molecule that is used for energy in a cell in the plant root. Following your diagram/model, provide a written explanation for what your diagram/model depicts. Make sure both your model and explanation are clear, concise, and have the appropriate level of detail to clearly demonstrate you understand photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and the movement of mass and energy in plants.arrow_forwardPart B Photosynthesis plays an important role in maintaining life in most ecosystems on Earth because it has an impact on how organisms obtain their energy. In your science journal, write a claim that supports the idea that photosynthesis helps sustain life on Earth, and support that claim with at least one piece of evidence. Use the rubric below to assist you with your response. Criteria Scale Makes Claim about Photosynthesis and Supports Claim with Evidence 2 This response includes both a claim about photosynthesis and its importance, and supports the claim with one piece of factual evidence. 1 This response either lacks both a claim and a piece of evidence, or contains a faulty claim or irrelevant/faulty evidence. 0 This response lacks the required components for partial credit.arrow_forwardPhotosystems are essential for the photosynthetic reaction to be carried out. While in a group discussion, one of your friend told you that "Coordination between two photosystems are required for the completion of a successful photosynthetic event". Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Please provide valid scientific reasonings for your statement.arrow_forward
- A botanist has been examining three plants, measuring the amount of acid in their cells, and examining sections of their leaves under the microscope. Numbers in the table are in relative units. Part A: Identify the kind of photosynthesis being done by each plant. Explain how enzymes contribute to this data. Part B: Decipher the origin of each plant if one is from the Mojave Desert, one is from a sand dune in Florida, and one is from Minnesota, and explain how you deciphered this.arrow_forwardControl variables, are those that the investigator does not want to vary systematically with the independent variable. The control variable should remain constant throughout the experiment. Let us examine an actual experiment to clarify the principles of the scientific investigation. Suppose a scientist is interested in studying the relationship between the color of light and photosynthesis in plants. From previous research, the experimenter knows that light is necessary for photosynthesis and that oxygen gas is produced as a by-product. The sunlight needed for photosynthesis, as well as the light from artificial sources such as light bulbs, is white light. White light is composed of all the different colors of the visible light spectrum. By using a prism, a solid triangular piece of glass, white light can be separated into its many wavelengths. The wavelengths become visible as different colors. Not all wavelengths are absorbed and used by green plants for photosynthesis. Some…arrow_forwardCells are open systems that exchange matter and energy with their surroundings. Which of the following best explains why plant cells require sunlight to make organic compounds, according to Gibbs’s theory of free energy? The photosynthetic reaction releases free energy to the surroundings. The photosynthetic reaction’s free energy is in equilibrium. The reactants of photosynthesis have less free energy than the products. The change in free energy (∆G) of the photosynthetic system is less than zero.arrow_forward
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Photosynthesis & Respiration | Reactions | Chemistry | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3XIyweZg6Sw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY