Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134765037
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 8SQ
DNA controls the cell transmitting genetic messages that result in protein production. Place the following organelles in the order that represents the flow of genetic information from the DNA through the cell: nuclear pores, ribosomes, nucleus, rough ER, Golgi apparatus.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Briefly describe the structure and function of each of the following: plasma membrane, chromatin, nucleus, nucleolus, rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER), Golgi complex, lysosomes, mitochondria, microfilaments, microtubules, intermediate filaments, centrioles, basal body (kinetosome), tight junction, gap junction, desmosome, glycoprotein, microvilli.
Match each of the following cellular structures with the one function that best describes it.
Site where the cell first makes
contact with a virus
Composed of microtubules,
intermediate filaments, and
microfilaments
Site of cellular respiration,
which generates ATP
Organelle that "reads" RNA to
create a protein from amino
acids
Site where proteins are
modified into glycoproteins
Site where proteins complete
their modifications and are
transported to other locations,
inside or outside the cell
General membrane-bound
transport structure
A vesicle involved in the
process of endocytosis that
becomes increasingly acidic
Contains enzymes for
intracellular digestion of
malfunctioning organelles or
ingested pathogens
Location of genetic material
1. ribosome
2. nucleus
3. lysosome
4.
5.
6.
Golgi complex
8.
rough ER
mitochondrion
7. vesicle
cytoskeleton
9. plasma membrane
10. endosome
Choose the CORRECT processes that take place inside a nucleus.
Select one:
RNA splicing and translation.
Translation and DNA replication.
Transcription and translation.
RNA splicing and transcription.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Ch. 4 - You look into a microscope and view an unknown...Ch. 4 - Explain how each word in the term fluid mosaic...Ch. 4 - Identify which of the following structures...Ch. 4 - The ER has two distinct regions that differ in...Ch. 4 - Why do cell walls make good targets for antibiotic...Ch. 4 - Name two similarities in the structure or function...Ch. 4 - Match the following organelles with their...Ch. 4 - DNA controls the cell transmitting genetic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9SQCh. 4 - Prob. 10IMT
Ch. 4 - For each statement, identify which major theme is...Ch. 4 - For each statement, identify which major theme is...Ch. 4 - Plant seeds store oils as droplets. An oil droplet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14PSCh. 4 - Interpreting Data A population of bacteria may...Ch. 4 - Doctors at a university medical center removed...Ch. 4 - Scientists can manipulate living cells, changing...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Define histology.
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with eText - Access Card Package (10th Edition) (New A&P Titles by Ric Martini and Judi Nath)
Review the Chapter Concepts list on page 422. These all center on quantitative inheritance and the study and an...
Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
More than one choice may apply. Using the terms listed below, fill in the blank with the proper term. anterior ...
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
True or false? Some trails are considered vestigial because they existed long ago.
Biological Science
Match the people in column A to their contribution toward the advancement of microbiology, in column B. Column ...
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
1. The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is
A. (a) organ, organ system, cellular, che...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy & Physiology) Standalone Book
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which is NOT a true difference between messenger RNA and DNA? (i.e., which of the following statements is false?) DNA remains in the nucleus (except when the nuclear envelope breaks down during mitosis), whereas mRNA is never in the nucleus; it is always in the cytoplasm. A DNA molecule has a longer life span than a typical molecule of RNA. DNA has thousands of genes; mRNA is usually a copy of just one gene. DNA has thousands of genes; mRNA is usually a copy of just one gene.arrow_forwardChoose all the right sentences: Proteins are needed for many cellular functions such as damage cells Nuclear pores prevent materials to move between the cytosol and the nucleus Ribosomes serves as the site of biological protein synthesis The nucleolus and chromosomes are surrounded by nucleoplasm Nucleoplasm also supports the nucleus by helping to maintain its shape The nucleolus helps to synthesize ribosomes free ribosomes located on the surface of rough endoplasmic reticulum plasma membrane separates the contents of the nucleus from the cytoplasmarrow_forwardLet's say there is a protein that needs to be made and then exported out of the cell by exocytosis. Put the order of events in the correct order. Transport by vesicle to the plasma membrane for exocytosis. Process new protein in the rough ER. Transcribe into mRNA in nucleus. Transport by vesicle from the rough ER to the golgi apparatus for further processing, modifying, and sorting. Translate mRNA into protein on a ribosome attached to the rough ER in the cytoplasm.arrow_forward
- The endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus are both membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. Which statement describes one way in which the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus work together? The Golgi apparatus assembles mRNA, and the endoplasmic reticulum translates them into proteins. The endoplasmic reticulum assembles mRNA molecules, and the Golgi apparatus translates them into proteins. The Golgi apparatus assembles proteins, and the endoplasmic reticulum modifies and packages them. The endoplasmic reticulum assembles proteins and the Golgi apparatus modifies and packages them.arrow_forwardChoose a particular type of protein as an example. Show your cell model making that protein. Show the following organelles and describe their role in making, modifying, or transporting the protein: Nucleus Ribosomes Rough ER Vesicles Golgi apparatus Where the protein goes and what it does when it's finished.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is FALSE regarding the four structures that BOTH prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common and why are these essential structures for all cells?1 DNA directs protein production2 Mitochondria the power house of the cell3 Cytoplasm, aqueous interior of all cell houses organelles and other structure 4 cell membrane : regulates movement of molecules between cell and its surroundings5 ribosome build proteins according to the DNA's instructionsarrow_forward
- In the eukaryotic nucleus, synthesis of ribosomal RNA, and the assembly of the large and small ribosomal subunits, takes place in which of the following locations? the outer nuclear membrane the nuclear envelope the nucleolus the nuclear pores the inner nuclear membranearrow_forwardArrange the following terms in the order in which information flows in the cell. The blueprint or source of information is #1. DNA MRNA 3 enzyme substrates 4 Protein 2.arrow_forwardidentify the 3 major regions found in a cell. Explain the functions of each region.arrow_forward
- Glycophorins are a type of membrane protein found on red blood cells. They allow red blood cells to circulate through the blood vessels without sticking to the walls of the blood vessels or to other cells. Describe how a glycophorin protein would be synthesized by the cell. Include What parts of the cell are involved and what happens at each location. The process of protein synthesis (i.e. transcription, translation, etc).arrow_forwardMatch the following: Forms part of the subunits for the protein synthesizing organelle A molecule that binds to a specific codon and specific amino acid simultaneously Attaches the correct amino acid to its transfer RNA Provides the energy needed for synthesis reactions Produced in the nucleus, this molecule specifies the exact sequence of amino acids of the protein to be made May be attached to the ER or scattered in the cytoplasm [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] [Choose ] SEXINVarrow_forwardWhen the Golgi apparatus glycosylates a protein with the mannose-6-phosphate tag, this carbohydrate tag helps to protect the protein from: cell biology free radical damage in mitochondria digestion in the acid interior of lysosomes phototoxic damage in chloroplasts shearing forces along the cytoskeleton disassembly in the nucleolusarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...BiologyISBN:9781305251052Author:Michael CummingsPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Co...
Biology
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology - Intro to Cell Structure - Quick Review!; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwAJ8ByQH2U;License: Standard youtube license