Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4, Problem 10QP

A proband female with an unidentified disease seeks the advice of a genetic counselor before starting a family. Based on the following data, the counselor constructs a pedigree encompassing three generations:

  1. (1) The maternal grandfather of the proband has the disease.
  2. (2) The mother of the proband is unaffected and is the youngest of five children, the three oldest being male.
  3. (3) The proband has an affected older sister, but the youngest siblings are unaffected twins (boy and girl).
  4. (4) All the individuals who have the disease have been revealed. Duplicate the counselor’s feat
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Students have asked these similar questions
The attached image is a pedigree of a family with a history of sickle cell anemia (the individuals with the filled-in symbols have the disease and no new mutations are occurring in any individual). Sickle cell anemia is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. What is the probability that the individual with the question mark (?) will get the disease?  a) 1/4 b) 1/2 c) 2/3 d) 1
Using the pedigree, assume that the disease is caused by an autosomal dominant allele, R. Give the genotype of the following individuals: (a) III-4 (the girl at lower right) (b) II-3 (the girl’s mother) (c) II-4 (the girl’s father)
A woman knows that her mother is a carrier of Kartagener’s syndrome (an autosomal recessive disorder). The woman does not know if either she or her husband are carriers. The couple wants to have a child, but is worried about whether or not they could have a child with Kartagener’s syndrome. Should the couple seek the advice of a genetic counselor? In other words, is there a chance they could have an affected child? If there is a chance, please make sure your answer includes the specific parental genotypes necessary to make this possible.

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Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

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