Introduction To Managerial Accounting
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259917066
Author: BREWER, Peter C., Garrison, Ray H., Noreen, Eric W.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 10E
Rocky Mountain Corporation makes two types of hiking boots−Xactive and Pathbreaker. Data concerning these two product lines appear below:
The company has a conventional costing system in which manufacturing 
Required:
1. Compute the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. Using this rate and other datafrom the problem, determine the unit product cost of each product.
2. The company is considering replacing its conventional costing system with an activity-based costingsystem that would assign its manufacturing overhead to the following four activity cost pools:
Determine the activity rate for each of me four activity cost pools.
3. Using the activity rates and other data from the problem, determine the unit product cost of each product.
4. Explain why the conventional and activity-based cost assignments differ.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Chrzan, Incorporated, manufactures and sells two products: Product EO and Product NO. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below:
Product E0
Product Ne
Total direct labor-hours
Activity Cost Pools
Labor-related
Production orders
Order size
The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity:
Estimated
Overhead
Cost
Multiple Choice
$33.94 per MH
$54.20 per MH
Direct
Expected Labor-Hours
Production
Per Unit
10.1
410
1,550
9.1
$51.98 per MH
$21.40 per MH
Activity
Measures
DLHS
orders
MHs
Total
Direct
Labor-
Hours
$ 301,890
61,087
585,366
$948,343
The activity rate for the Order Size activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
4,141
14, 105
18,246
Product E
4,141
850
5,550
Expected Activity
Product NO
14, 105
950
5,250
Total
18,246
1,800
10,800
Skrunchy Company produces two products, Lower and Upper. The following two tables give pertinent information about these two products. Solve, a. What is the cost per unit of Lower if Skrunchy uses traditional overheadallocation based on direct labor hours? b. What is the cost per unit of Lower if Skrunchy uses activity-based costing to allocate overhead?
Large, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product G8 and Product 00. Historically, the firm has used a traditional costing system, with direct laborurs as an activity base, to
allocated manufaturing overhead to products. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHS) required to produce that
output appear below:
Product GS
Product 00
Total direct labor-hours
Product G8
Product 00
Activity Cost Pools
Labor-related
Expected
Production
780
380
The direct labor rate is $22.90 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below:
Direct
Materials
Cost per Unit
$121.10
$121.50
Machine setups
Order size
Activity
Measures
DLHS
setups
MHS
Direct
Labor-Hours
Per Unit
The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity:
5.8
2.8
Estimated
Overhead
Cost
$ 59,555
58,390
369,508
$487,453
Total
Direct
Labor-
Hours…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Introduction To Managerial Accounting
Ch. 4 - What are the three common approaches for assigning...Ch. 4 - Why does activity-based costing appeal to some...Ch. 4 - Why do departmental overheadrates something result...Ch. 4 - What are the four hierarchical levels of activity...Ch. 4 - Why activity-based costing is described as a...Ch. 4 - Why do overhead costs often shift from high-volume...Ch. 4 - What are the three major ways in which...Ch. 4 - What are the major limitations of activity-based...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1AECh. 4 - Prob. 2AE
Ch. 4 - Change the data in red so that the Data area looks...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1F15Ch. 4 - Prob. 2F15Ch. 4 - Prob. 3F15Ch. 4 - Greenvood Company manufactures two products14,000...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5F15Ch. 4 - Prob. 6F15Ch. 4 - Greenvood Company manufactures two products14,000...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8F15Ch. 4 - Greenwood Company manufactures two products14,000...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10F15Ch. 4 - Prob. 11F15Ch. 4 - Greenwood Company manufactures two products14,000...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13F15Ch. 4 - Prob. 14F15Ch. 4 - Greenwood Company manufactures two products14,000...Ch. 4 - ABC Cost Hierarchy L041 The following activities...Ch. 4 - Compute Activity Rates L042 Rustafson Corporation...Ch. 4 - Compute ABC Product Costs L043 Lamer Corporation...Ch. 4 - Contrast ABC and Conventional Product Costs L044...Ch. 4 - Assigning Overhead to Products in ABC L042, L043...Ch. 4 - Cost Hierarchy and Activity Measures L041 Various...Ch. 4 - Contrast ABC and Conventional Product Costs L042,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4 - Rocky Mountain Corporation makes two types of...Ch. 4 - Contrasting Activity-Based Costing and...Ch. 4 - Contrasting ABC and Conventional Product cost...Ch. 4 - ABC Cost Hierarchy L041 Mitchell Corporation...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Contrasting ABC and Conventional Product Costs...Ch. 4 - Contrast Activity-Based Costing and Conventional...Ch. 4 - Adria Company recently implemented an...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Freeman Furnishings has summarized its data as shown: Compute the cost of goods manufactured, assuming that the overhead is allocated based on direct labor hoursarrow_forwardFreeman Furnishings has summarized its data as shown. Direct labor hours will be used as the activity base to allocate overhead: Compute the cost of goods manufactured.arrow_forwardRoberts Company produces two weed eaters: basic and advanced. The company has four activities: machining, engineering, receiving, and inspection. Information on these activities and their drivers is given below. Overhead costs: Required: 1. Calculate the four activity rates. 2. Calculate the unit costs using activity rates. Also, calculate the overhead cost per unit. 3. What if consumption ratios instead of activity rates were used to assign costs instead of activity rates? Show the cost assignment for the inspection activity.arrow_forward
- Larsen, Inc., produces two types of electronic parts and has provided the following data: There are four activities: machining, setting up, testing, and purchasing. Required: 1. Calculate the activity consumption ratios for each product. 2. Calculate the consumption ratios for the plantwide rate (direct labor hours). When compared with the activity ratios, what can you say about the relative accuracy of a plantwide rate? Which product is undercosted? 3. What if the machine hours were used for the plantwide rate? Would this remove the cost distortion of a plantwide rate?arrow_forwardPatterson Company produces wafers for integrated circuits. Data for the most recent year are provided: aCalculated using number of dies as the single unit-level driver. bCalculated by multiplying the consumption ratio of each product by the cost of each activity. Required: 1. Using the five most expensive activities, calculate the overhead cost assigned to each product. Assume that the costs of the other activities are assigned in proportion to the cost of the five activities. 2. Calculate the error relative to the fully specified ABC product cost and comment on the outcome. 3. What if activities 1, 2, 5, and 8 each had a cost of 650,000 and the remaining activities had a cost of 50,000? Calculate the cost assigned to Wafer A by a fully specified ABC system and then by an approximately relevant ABC approach. Comment on the implications for the approximately relevant approach.arrow_forwardGeneva, Inc., makes two products, X and Y, that require allocation of indirect manufacturing costs. The following data were compiled by the accountants before making any allocations: The total cost of purchasing and receiving parts used in manufacturing is 60,000. The company uses a job-costing system with a single indirect cost rate. Under this system, allocated costs were 48,000 and 12,000 for X and Y, respectively. If an activity-based system is used, what would be the allocated costs for each product?arrow_forward
- A manufacturing company has two service and two production departments. Building Maintenance and Factory Office are the service departments. The production departments are Assembly and Machining. The following data have been estimated for next years operations: The direct charges identified with each of the departments are as follows: The building maintenance department services all departments of the company, and its costs are allocated using floor space occupied, while factory office costs are allocable to Assembly and Machining on the basis of direct labor hours. 1. Distribute the service department costs, using the direct method. 2. Distribute the service department costs, using the sequential distribution method, with the department servicing the greatest number of other departments distributed first.arrow_forwardGood Scent, Inc., produces two colognes: Rose and Violet. Of the two, Rose is more popular. Data concerning the two products follow: The company uses a conventional costing system and assigns overhead costs to products using direct labor hours. Annual overhead costs follow. They are classified as fixed or variable with respect to direct labor hours. Required: 1. Using the conventional approach, compute the number of cases of Rose and the number of cases of Violet that must be sold for the company to break even. 2. Using an activity-based approach, compute the number of cases of each product that must be sold for the company to break even.arrow_forwardElectan Company produces two types of printers. The company uses ABC, and all activity drivers are duration drivers. Electan Company is considering using DBC and has gathered the following data to help with its decision. A. Activities with duration drivers: B. Activities with consumption ratios and costs: C. Products with cycle time and practical capacity: Required: 1. Using cycle time and practical capacity for each product, calculate the total time for all primary activities. Comment on the relationship to ABC. 2. Calculate the overhead rate that DBC uses to assign costs. Comment on the relationship to a unit-based plantwide overhead rate. 3. Use the overhead rate calculated in Requirement 2 to calculate (a) the overhead cost per unit for each product, and (b) the total overhead assigned to each product. How does this compare to the ABC assignments shown in Part B of the Information set? 4. What if the units actually produced were 10,000 for Printer A and 18,000 for Printer B. Using DBC, calculate the cost of unused capacity.arrow_forward
- Ripley, Inc., costs products using a normal costing system. The following data are available for last year: Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. Required: 1. What was the predetermined overhead rate? 2. What was the applied overhead for last year? 3. Was overhead over- or underapplied, and by how much? 4. What was the total cost per unit produced (carry your answer to four significant digits)?arrow_forwardThe following product costs are available for Kellee Company on the production of eyeglass frames: direct materials, $32,125; direct labor, $23.50; manufacturing overhead, applied at 225% of direct labor cost; selling expenses, $22,225; and administrative expenses, $31,125. The direct labor hours worked for the month are 3,200 hours. A. What are the prime costs? B. What are the conversion costs? C. What is the total product cost? D. What is the total period cost? E. If 6.425 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? F. What is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?arrow_forwardMedical Tape makes two products: Generic and Label. It estimates it will produce 423,694 units of Generic and 652,200 of Label, and the overhead for each of its cost pools is as follows: It has also estimated the activities for each cost driver as follows: How much is the overhead allocated to each unit of Generic and Label?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY